An Introduction to Basic Parameters of Emotional Management and Treatment, with a Look at Islamic Principles

Human beings face many events and incidents in their life, over which they overcome using their internal forces endowed by God. The human's internal force makes their life dynamic and causes movement and growth. It is the basis for many of human behaviors and insights. On the whole, it can be said that this force is the very force of human emotions. Emotions are a level of affections with a special strength, length and direction; they affect the individual's behaviors directly. Emotions are uncontrollable affective storms that act independently. Thus, managing them is important for self-control and directing one's behaviors. Therefore, this research presents a comprehensive definition of motivation and emotion along with a precise scientific explanation, while dealing with different emotional levels of affections, constituents and parameters of analyzing the effect of emotion on behavior, and separating various types of emotions, and the difference or similarity of dealing with them. In another section, the difficulties of controlling emotion, the method of emotional- rational therapy, the relationship between emotion and physiology, and the relationship between emotional disorders and identity disorders are scientifically scrutinized. In the final section, it has dealt with moral-emotional characteristics in Islam and, to research more, makes mention of relationship of emotions with legal and moral laws of family.