The consequences and the impact of the uprising of 19th of Deymah in Qom over the uprising in Mashhad

Author(s):
Abstract:
1356 was a year in which a great number of events happened in the history of the Islamic revolution. The death of Dr. Ali Shari’ati and Ayat-ullah Seiyed Mustafa Khomeini marked the beginning of this movement after a period of tranquility. These two events instigated the people and made them very angry. The regime which was very angry because the people loved these two men (Shariati and Seyed Mustaf Khomeini) published an article whose title was “Iran and black and red Colonialism) in Etellaat newspaper, to insult imam Khomeini and disappoint people of continuing their movement. This action led to general revolt of people in all parts of the country and especially the uprising in Qom on 19th of Deymah. The 40 – day memorization of the people killed in Qom in Tabriz and the 40 – day memorization of the victim of Tabriz in Yazd, Ahvaz and Jahrom became aproblem for the regime and paved the way for the general uprising against Pahlavid regime in all parts of the country. The above – mentioned events produced many results in Mashhad. Issuence of notes, making demonstrations, staying in the houses of Mullas,performing funerals were among the reactions of the people of Mashhad against these events. All these events made a step foreward for the movement of Imam Khomeini and made it closer to victory. The present study attampts to survey these events and consider the reactions of the religious leaders of Mashhad to these events.
Language:
Persian
Published:
فصلنامه نامه تاریخ پژوهان, Volume:6 Issue: 23, 2011
Page:
53
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