نشریه ‪ آسیب شناسی، مشاوره و غنی سازی خانواده‬
سال سوم شماره 1 (پیاپی 5، بهار و تابستان 1396)

In recent years due to the high rate of divorce in our, tending to couple's relationship enhancement is highlighted. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of participation in psycho educational program based on Gottman's Systemic-Behavioral approach in couple's dyadic adjustment and positive feelings. The method of the study was quasi-experimental with the pretest, post-test and control group design. The statistical population was comprised of all the married of Shiraz in the 2015-2016 that selected by convenient sampling method. They were assigned randomly into two 28 subjects of control and experimental groups (two groups with 7 couples).The members of the experimental group participation in seven 120-minute weekly session, in one hall of the Star hotel of Shiraz. In order to collect the required data, Da's dyadic adjustment scale 1976, and positive feelings questionnaire by OLeary, Fincham, Turkewitz (1983) have been used.. The results of single-variable covariance analysis and showed that participation in psycho educational program based on Gottman Systemic-Behavioral approach in increasing the dyadic adjustment (p

Couple''s marital satisfaction influenced by cognition, plays a major role in the psychosocial health of the couples. The present study was conducted in order to predict marital conflicts between men and women based on controlling behavior and interpretation of problems. The present research is a descriptive-correlational study. The statistical population included all married university students in Roodehen in 2015. Based on multi-stage random sampling method, 342 of them (220 women and 122 men) were selected as the sample. The participants were asked to fill out the marital conflict questionnaire of Sanaei Zaker and Barati (2008), the Couples’ controlling behavior scale of Graham-Cowan and Archer (2005), and Difficulties Interpretation Scale of Heintrington, Cox, and Cox (1998). The obtained data were statistically analyzed using the multivariate hierarchal regression test. The findings showed that both interpersonal problems (β=0.083, p

Beyond the effect of communication patterns on family function, a great deal of psychosocial part of life affects by this patterns. Therefore, this research was done by the aim of Prediction of early maladaptive schemas (EMS) & anger based on family communication patterns (FCP). The study method was descriptive & correlation. The population of study was all the students of Islamic Azad University of Shiraz who studied in 1.st semester of 2016. By stratified sampling, 200 students were selected. The tools of this research were Young schema questionnaire short-form (1999), Koerner & Fitzpatrik FCP text-revised (2002a) & Novako anger questionnaire (1998). The correlation results show the negative relation among EMS & conversation orientation, but positive relation among EMS & conformity orientation. Results showed the rejection & abandonment was predicted negatively (β=-0/340, P

One of the developments of social life in the new age is the changes in the lives of women. The employment of women however, among these developments, has a special role and role due to its concrete effects on the social and individual scene. The aim of this study was to investigate and compare religious and family resilience among employment and unemployed women in Karaj city. This study was a causal-comparative design. The target population consisted of all female elementary school teachers and homemakers that living in Karaj city in 1395. Multi-stage cluster sampling method was used. Data were collected with Connor- Davidson Resilience Scale (2003) and Glock- Stark religiosity questionnaire (1965). T-test was used to data analyze. Two independent T test results showed that there are significant differences in teachers and unemployed women on religion and family resiliency; this means that teacher's women are higher than unemployed women in religious(P

The presence of the elements such as marital commitment, marital intimacy and marital relationships alongside the absence of the elements such as family violence and infidelity among the couples, are from the most important factors garanting the healthy marriage. The purpose of the current study was to investigation of the effectiveness of the Gottman’ couple therapy (cognitive-systemic) on marital commitment of Mashhad’s couples. The research method was quasi experimental with pretest-posttest and control group. The statistical population of the study consisted of all couples referring to counseling centers of Mashhad and the study sample consisted of 32 couples that were selected through convenient sampling and were assigned randomly to experimental (16 couples) and control (16 couples) groups. To gather the data the Adams and Jones's marital commitment inventory (1997) was used. The independent variable was Gottman’ couple therapy (cognitive-systemic) that was trained to Experimental group in 8 sessions of 2 hours (each week one session). The data were analyzed using independent T-tests groups and covariance analysis method. The results indicated that the Gottman’ (cognitive-systemic) couple therapy had a significant effectiveness on marital commitment (p

The consequences of individual, family and social harm resulting from the separation of women in society are very significant. The present study was conducted to compare self-differentiation, early maladaptive schema and perceived social support of the married and separated women. This was a causal-comparative research and the statistical population consisted of the married and separated women of District 2 of Gorgan, Iran in autumn 2016, of whom, 100 (50 separated and 50 married women) were selected as the sample using the non-probability sampling method with an element of judgment. Data were collected using the Young' early maladaptive schema questionnaire 1998, the multidimensional scale of perceived social support Zimet, Dahlem, Zimet, and Farley 1988, and the Skowron and Friedlander' self-differentiation inventory 1998. In general, six questionnaires were incompletely answered by subjects and 11 cases were excluded due to normalization of data. Data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of variance analysis. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the two groups of perceived social support (P > 0.039, F = 402.4) and there was no difference between two groups of separated and married women in terms of self- differentiation (P

Conflict and long strife between couples and tensions arising from it cause marital burnout and disruptions in family functioning. The purpose of this study was surveying the effect of cognitive behavioral couple therapy on marital conflicts and marital burnout. This is a semi-experimental study with pretest-posttest design along with a control group. The statistical population of the study consisted of teacher's couples in the Norabad city during the 2016 year. 64 people selected with Non-probable convenience sampling strategies among statistical populations, and randomly assigned into two groups of 32 people (each group of 16 couples). The experimental group couples participated in 12 intervention sessions, 75-minute weekly. The data collection tools were the couple burnout inventory of Pines (1996) and The marital conflict questionnaire of Sanai (2000). Data were analyzed by use analysis of.The results of this study showed that cognitive behavioral skills training effective on marital conflict (F=18.34, P= 0.001) and marital burnout (F= 18.11, P=0.001).According to the findings of this study, can be said that cognitive-behavioral therapy with changing the negative beliefs of couples and helping to prevent marital conflicts can cause reduced interpersonal distress and finally reduce marital burnout.

The heroism of the human has various manifestations. It can be drawn in a very vast range; It can be conclude the philanthropic actions of a social reformer and useful innovations of a natural sciences scientist to sacrifice the forced labor child and the very highlighted role of a spiritual leader in this field. For example, the Hollywood cinema's figures that their function in many cases is to create the hero's figure can be pointed out. It seems that a part of the motivation to pervading Heroic figure is to create a model, and the effort to create a model reflects the need of the community to expand its actions similar to the actions of that figure among the people. By reviewing the Hollywood' heroes, a very frequent pattern is revealed: "The hero is the savior of the family," in the other words, "The hero is the one who sacrifices his or her life to save the family." If the mass media system is striving to create such a model, it deserves the adoration; especially when it seems that the family system is destroying. By contemplation on such a phenomenon these questions arise that how is the appearance of the drawing of the family stability in our country? How is it possible to prevent the destroying and deficiency of the family life? What is the point of view of the Iranian community in comparison with the Western community about the efforts to stableness of the family? What are the most appropriate strategies to maintain the family stability in our country? Perhaps one of the most appropriate answers to all these questions is that the effort to provide a native approach based on scientific findings that the pre-marriage counseling, family enrichment, and eventually decreasing the divorce rate are from its functions that is considered a worthwhile effort.