نشریه دانش انتظامی خراسان شمالی
پیاپی 12 (زمستان 1395)

Undoubtedly, all governments which was created in Iran for keeping their stability against the strange forces and opponents and in order to cope with inner conflicts and some problems that made them worry about military troops and their needs for recognizing military troops. When the king Abbas felt betrayal from Ghezlbash army, created a new military troops namely Gholaman. He prepared a Shahsavan army which protects Safavi Government against Ghezelbash’s commander's rebellion, as well as empowerd them against the strangers and that was more effective than Ghezelbash’s guerrilla forces. The main aim of current research is investigation of Functional and applicable military and Entezami troops amends from Iran’s government in Safavieh era. Moreover, to what extent Safavie government felt the power of military troops for keeping its’ kingdom and power? Eventually, results elucidate that, the composition of Safavie government from the starting point was based on tribal form and was out of the latest version of equipment, education and cohesion. The army men preferred the tribal benefits to national one. The military troop’s duty was in both fields of Nezami and Entezami. Kings needed the teaching military science, updating the equipment. Number of kings for example King Abbas achieved some success and the other ones was not able to attain this goal due to their monetary problems and tribal functions and the other parameters.

The aim of the present study is investigating the relationship between positive feelings towards spouse and family health in Northern Khorasan personnel. The survey method is used in this study. The statistical population of research consisted of all Northern Khorasan personnel in 2015-2016. The 170 participants were selected through convenience sampling method. in order to collect the data, the family health questionnaire (FOS, 1985) positive feelings questionnaires (PFQ, 1981) were used. The collected data were analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics like Pearson correlation coefficient. The results showed that Positive Feelings towards spouse is significantly able to predict family health. In other words, there is a positive significant Correlation between Positive Feelings towards spouse and family health (p<0/01). Increasing the positive feelings and senses of couple’s towards each other is based upon healthy and sustainable family. However, positive feelings towards spouse lead to family stability, satisfaction, and health.

Leadership style has a lot in relation to the performance of organizations and researchers in different conditions studied, But in this thesis are the factors of leadership styles, leadership styles Fiedler contingency ( relationship –oriented and task -oriented), were determined Which has the effect of leadership style on performance testing Fiedler. According to research, assess the impact of all key performance factors is difficult and time consuming The various research studies, the large number of key performance factors of equality, convergence, speed and work tools and equipment Dependent variables were chosen as research and its relationship with the leadership style have studied Fiedler. After determining and confirming indicators of the independent and dependent variables by experts, a questionnaire was distributed in the sample. By performing a statistical analysis on the data collected, identified and 40 questionnaires were distributed among commanders and supervisors Bojnourd border. When the relationship between the dependent and independent variables were examined, Hypothesis investigate the relationship between leadership style and performance, check the connection –oriented and task- oriented style strong relationship with performance and style -oriented and task- oriented evaluation of the strong approval. Oriented and task- oriented leadership style strong relationship rather than the other variables can be enjoyed.

The effects of the satellite channels on their viewers are so great that it cannot be claimed that the adults are not affected and only the teenagers and the young should be vaccinated. Satellite serials are a factor in changing the Iranian families. When the family members spend hours to watch different satellite programs including family serials, most of the values such as the privacy between men and women loses its color. Nowadays, young boys and girls are freely communicating with each other without considering the sex and this situation is influenced by satellite channels. We witnessed an increase in illegal family relations and the family values which limit the relationship between men and women are put aside. This research aims at the satellite effects on the family and social harms among Bojnourd families with qualitative approach correlation. The statistical population of the research included all Bojnourd families- 45729 people- from which 381 families were selected based on Cronbach method (heterogeneous group method). The research instrument included a researcher-made questionnaire. The results showed that there was a meaningful and positive relationship between the rate of satellite use and family and social harms. The results of the Regression Analysis showed that the meaningful rate of all variables was less than 0.05. This shows that all variables influence the family and social harms.

Emergent and Rapid expansion of satellite and networking technologies, new challenges appeared versus Islamic veil and chastity. Examining of potential hurts of virtual world on veil and chastity can be the issues of social, educational, and religious research so. This research by underlying the findings of a theoretical study named "virtues relationship within cybernetic social networks" tried to study the attitudes and behavior of users of these network towards Islamic veil and chastity and there in both real and virtual word. This Research in regards of research paradigm is described as quantitative research and descriptive-survey ones. Statistical Society was social media users living in Northern Khorasan Province that 490 men and women were selected by convenience sampling. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that its internal consistency by Cronbach's alpha method was calculated within 0.71 to 0.83. Findings showed about 54% of participants more than two hours and about 25% between one to two hours in a day use social networks. Data analysis showed that users' attitude score toward veil and chastity are not assessed desirable. Unlike the mental stereotypes, women score significantly was higher than men. Also, the score of married people and under- one- hour users significantly was higher than single people and over- one- hour users in attitude toward veil, in virtual world. According to the results, in particular, it is suggested that in religious education or promotion, men more than women and at least equally be addressed. Also, due to direct connection between the use of social networks and the users view, it is necessary that users' awareness about harms of cyberspace promote through religious education and media literacy.

Crises of criminal justice systems to deal with crime and criminals, give rises to pay attention to citizen’s participation in the programs resulting from criminal policy. Attention to participation of citizens in the criminal justice process, in fact a return to the traditional approach of authoritarian police that is the result of a confrontation with crime, according to the principle of citizen interaction. The amount of these contributions is close relationship with criminal systems communities, so that in countries with societal criminal policy unlike authoritarian states have welcomed the cooperation of citizens to establish public security. The purpose of writing this article Analysis of historical developments applied on the police and the impact of this transformation on the amount and forms of citizen participation with the aforementioned reference. Theoretical studies indicated that before the Islamic Revolution 57 years, there is little attention to the contributions of citizens and after this period has been guided more cooperation, But After the adoption of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1392 by delegating some powers of enforcement to citizens, we are Witness a new approach to the concept of citizen participation in the process of discovery and prosecution of perpetrators. In this regard, Study Findings of the legal system of America In this context Makes the issue is richer.