فهرست مطالب
Journal of Psyhosociological Research in Family and Culture
Volume:1 Issue: 2, Spring-Summer 2023
- تاریخ انتشار: 1403/01/29
- تعداد عناوین: 6
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Pages 1-4
We are writing to address the crucial issue of cultural sensitivity in family research and the necessity to bridge gaps and expand horizons in this area. The significance ofcultural sensitivity in family research cannot be overstated, as it plays a pivotal role in ensuring the provision of effective and inclusive family-centered care. This letter aims to synthesize and integrate relevant literature to underscore the importance of cultural sensitivity in family research and to advocate for the adoption of culturally sensitive approaches in this domain.The existing literature underscores the critical importance of cultural sensitivity in family research and the provision of family-centered care. The integration of culturally sensitive approaches in family research and healthcare practices is essential to bridge gaps and expand horizons, ensuring the inclusivity and effectiveness of services provided to diverse families. It is imperative for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to prioritize cultural sensitivity in family research and healthcare to foster an environment of inclusivity and equity.
Keywords: Cultural Sensitivity, Family Research, Culture, Family -
Pages 5-13Objective
This review aims to explore the dynamics of communication within families and its impacts on mental health, highlighting the role of various communication patterns in shaping mental well-being.
Methods and Materials:
Employing a descriptive narrative review approach, this article synthesizes contemporary literature from databases such as PubMed, PsycINFO, and Web of Science, focusing on studies published between 2000 and 2023. The selection criteria targeted empirical studies examining the relationship between family communication patterns and mental health outcomes across diverse cultural contexts.
FindingsThe review identifies key communication patterns within families, including open, supportive, and conflictual communications, and their significant impacts on mental health. It reveals that positive communication patterns are associated with better mentalhealth outcomes, while negative patterns correlate with adverse mental health effects. The findings also underscore the importance of cultural and contextual factors in understanding these relationships.
ConclusionStrengthening family communication patterns offers a critical pathway to enhancing mental health. Future research should focus on developing targeted interventions that foster positive family communication and address the nuanced needs of diverse populations.
Keywords: Family communication, Mental health, Communication patterns, Narrative review, Cultural context -
Pages 14-24
This systematic review examines cultural considerations in the assessment and intervention of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). It highlights the influence of cultural factors on ASD diagnosis and the variability in assessment practices across different cultures. The review emphasizes the need for culturally adapted intervention strategies and the importance of cultural competence among professionals. It concludes with recommendations for future research, practice enhancements, and policy implications, advocating for inclusive, culturally sensitive approaches in ASD services to ensure equitable care for diverse populations.
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Pages 25-32Objective
This review aims to explore the influence of cultural beliefs on family well-being, highlighting how these beliefs impact family dynamics, health behaviors, and support systems across diverse cultures.
Methods and Materials:
Utilizing a descriptive narrative review approach, this study systematically searches through databases like PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Web of Science, focusing on literature from 2000 to 2023. The review integrates studies examining the impact of cultural beliefs on various aspects of family well-being, including mental health, relationships, and parenting practices.
FindingsThe synthesis reveals that cultural beliefs deeply influence family well-being, affecting areas such as family dynamics, mental health, parenting practices, and family resilience. The review highlights both the supportive and detrimental effects of these beliefs, demonstrating their critical role in shaping health behaviors and intervention outcomes.
ConclusionRecognizing and integrating cultural beliefs into healthcare and social support systems is essential for improving family well-being. Future research should aim at longitudinal and culturally specific studies to better understand these complex influences.
Keywords: Cultural beliefs, Family well-being, Narrative review, Mental health, Parenting practices, Family resilience -
Pages 33-39Objective
To examine the effectiveness of social skills training on enhancing family functioning among married individuals.
Methods and Materials:
Employing a quasi-experimental design, this study involved 30 married individuals visiting a private counseling center, divided equally into experimental and control groups. The experimental group received an 8-week social skills training program focused on improving communication, problem-solving, and emotional regulation within marital relationships.
FindingsResults indicated significant improvements in family functioning scores for the experimental group, as compared to the control group, both immediately following the intervention and at a 3-month follow-up. The analysis of variance with repeated measurements underscored the positive impact of social skills training on enhancing family dynamics.
ConclusionSocial skills training emerges as a viable intervention for improving family functioning among married couples, suggesting its potential inclusion in marital counseling services to foster healthier family relationships.
Keywords: Social Skills Training, Family Functioning, Quasi-Experimental Study, Marital Counseling, Communication Skills, Emotional Regulation, Problem-Solving -
Pages 40-50Objective
Up to 43% of youth in the United States have reported experiencing a traumatic event. This study examined the moderating effects of perceived closeness with parents upon the expected effects of experiencing trauma on the self-esteem of Black adolescents through a Structural Family Therapy lens.
Methods and Materials:
A hierarchical linear regression with a moderating interaction term was utilized to examine the impact of perceived closeness with parents as a moderator between experiencing trauma and self-esteem composite scores from the Young Adults Self Report of the National Longitudinal Surveys Children and Young Adults.
FindingsThe results indicated that perceived closeness to parents did moderate the expected results of experienced trauma upon the self-esteem of Black adolescents (R = .330 and p = .038).
ConclusionBased on these findings, marriage and family therapists are encouraged to increase their cultural competency skills and their competency with respect to trauma-informed practice when counseling Black adolescents and adolescents who may have experienced trauma.Our study found that perceived closeness to parents moderated experienced trauma on the self-esteem of Black adolescents. Based on this, marriage and family therapists are encouraged to provide culturally appropriate and trauma-informed care, especially when counseling African American adolescents and adolescents who have experienced trauma.
Keywords: Trauma, Structural Family Therapy, Black Adolescents, Marriage, Family Therapy, Self-esteem