حسین لکزایی

Mental health, the playing an important role in ensuring consistent and efficient in any society and is one of the areas of the different communities, health evaluation is considered. Since the students in each community of the most important forces affecting developing countries are considered. Therefore, this study done to aimed determine the relationship between social support and mental health. The statistical population consists of 1509 member of the undergraduate students, is studying in the Kerman University of Medical Sciences in 2014. In this study, 500 students were selected of the entire population by method Random sampling and by using of General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) and and Multidimensional Scale of Perceved Social Support (MSPSS) were measured. For the analyze data addition to descriptive statistics,of the inferential statistical methods including: Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test and linear regression analysis by SPSS software. The findings this study showed which significant correlation between social support and mental health of students (P<0.0001, r=0.33). Among the subscales of social support, social support to the family, the social support, life-critical and social support from friends are most relevant to mental health (P<0.0001). also The linear regression model showed that social supporting predicts the 11 percent of the variance in mental health. The findings showed which mental health the student's whit increasing their perception of social support,that find more favorable and by reducing the sources of the supporting, their mental health is endangered.

Two important areas for every life are job and family. Work/family conflict is described as the incompatibility between work and family roles. It seems that this conflict is highlighted in the staff with shift works. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the marital satisfaction and Work/Family conflict among the nurses with fixed and changing shifts.
This study was a cross-sectional and descriptive-analytical study. The study statistical population comprised of 264 nurses. Among them 242 who had the conditions for entering the study were selected through census method. To examine the samples, Enrich marital satisfaction questionnaire and Carlson work/family conflict questionnaire were used. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18 by using Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test and multivariate regression analysis with a significant level of p The results showed that the average marital satisfaction in the constant shift nurses was 171/27 ± 30/57 and in nurses with changing shifts was 164/06 ± 23/99. In fact, based on the obtained results, significant differences were observed in marital satisfaction between fixed and changing shifts (p=0/017). Marital satisfaction was higher in nurses with fixed working shifts. Also the results showed that the mean of work / family conflict in nurses with constant shifts was 3/26 ± 0/85 and in the nurses with changing shifts was 3/34 ± 0/69. Therefore, there was no significant difference between the two groups in this field (p= 0/38).
According to the results, teaching the necessary skills to the shift workers about management of job and familial and marital satisfaction is essential.

Nowadays, diabetes is one of the most prevalent diseases which can cause severe psychotic effects. Thus, determining factors affecting health is of tremendously important for improving psychological health of diabetic patients. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between social support and resilience in diabetic patients. This cross-sectional study was of descriptive-analytical design. A total of 95 diabetic patients were selected by means of census sampling. Connor-Davidson resilience scale and multidimensional scale of perceived social support were applied to obtain data. To analyze the data, in addition to descriptive statistics, inferential statistical analyses including Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test, one-way ANOVA and linear regression analysis were performed using SPSS. The findings of this study showed a significant correlation between social support and resilience of diabetic patients (P<0.0001, r=0.54). Among the subscales of social support, social support of family, social support of the most important people in patients’ life and social support from friends had a significant relationship with resilience in diabetic patients (P<0.0001). The linear regression results showed that social support predicts 26 % of variance in resiliency. The results indicated that increased social support improves resilience of the diabetic patients which, in turn, aides individuals to encounter their problems.

The most serious complications in beta-thalassemia are related to iron overload, which result of erythropoiesis and frequent blood transfusions. The aim of this study is to examine the efficacy of serum ferritin levels and desferrioxamine in bet- thalassemic patients. In this cross-sectional study, 117 beta- thalassemic patients were participated. They aged between 4 and 21 years. All patients followed-up monthly to check for the trend of disease and blood transfusions. The patients were treated with deferoxamine with an average dose of 25-50 mg/kg/day. The serum ferretin was measured using ELISA method. The serum ferritin level was in a desirable range in all patients, which was between 300-2000 µg/L.This study revealed that iron overload in thalassemic patients in Zabol was acceptable but with self-care teaching regarding deferoxamine adjustment the result may improve.