فهرست مطالب دره دادجو

Mystery in Divan of Hafez overshadow on four levels include words, lines, sonnet and court poet. In this article we have investigated on mystery in the words level of Hafezs poems. In general, mystery refers to the subject covered and hidden in the curtains. Present study with using statistic science made inferential analysis of Hafezs mystery in the frame of scientific and reasoning manner. The results of this research indicated differences and commonalities in camouflage and concealment of words in Divan of Hafez. By extracting the frequency of these words in Divan of poet and classify them in specific and targeted groups, it follows that each of them have unique properties, which is specific for it word. The final goal of present study is demonstrated of the subject that poet with the best possible way and completely conscious and selective provide any of the words for his purpose expression.

William Faulkner is a modernist writer who mainly influenced on Iranian authors including Symphony of Dead Persons, by Abbas Maroufi. In this essay, we analyze the speed of narration in “the Sound and the Fury” by relying on Gerard Genette’s narrative discourse theory and its effective factors. Speed and rhythm of narration is a very important element in narration and one of the most important parameters in plot. Narration speed is analyzed for the reason that it shows the period of time the actions and events happen in a literary work and the volume of book they have occupied in evaluation with this period. In many sections of novel “the Sound and the Fury”, acceleration is negative and speed of narration slow; but total narration speed to the whole of novel is middle; because parameters of increasing or decreasing speed of narration were used in a balanced form in this novel, which caused the balanced speed in the whole of novel. The author used some techniques for compensation of narration slowness in different parts of novel in order to increase the stimulation; as a result, this novel is full of excitement, dynamics, movement, fear and unrest, internal and external challenges in spite of the slow speed of narration. In other words, this rhythmic novel has a slow rhythm and fast tempo. Therefore, this essay analyzes the speed of narration and its effective factors, as well as the author’s techniques for increasing narration movement and dynamics in an analytical form.

The parallel progress of poem and music at iran artistic field is an undeniable issue, but sometimes one of these artistic elements has carried heavier responsibility throughout history.at this research which delves into roodaki double art, in addition of inquiry and  adaptation  about similar cases and with respect to second story of majmaol navader (four articles) second book articles, analysis of  nezami aruzi viewpoints about poetic influences of rudaki word has been done and in the meantime some evidence have been presented which  are based on the fact that in despite of  article author  belief, effective element upon amir samani was roodaki music not his poem.

Christ and Siavash represent people whose innocence and chastity are in opposition with the truth of their age. They spend their lives under oppression and desolation، and despite the differences in their manner of living، become kindred spirits in death. The struggle between the two dimensions of body and soul is the shared element of their life and being; and since the manner and philosophy of their death give meaning and significance to their life، the present study examines and compares the death of these two personalities from a mythical and epic aspect.