سپیده یوسفی

One of the scientific and proven methods of criticizing literary texts is the interdisciplinary study of these works; Analysis of literary texts based on legal and sociological studies is one of the important types of interdisciplinary studies. This method of study causes the microscopic observation and scrutinization of the internal angles of literary texts; Therefore, in order to get to know an author as well as possible, interdisciplinary review and criticism of that text is necessary. In this thesis, considering the importance of legal issues in the formation of exciting literary stories and also the role of allegorical literature in introducing legal principles, to examine the reflection of the provisions of the Declaration of Human Rights in the fictional works of the Iranian modernist writer Shahriar Mandanipour and the Japanese writer. Kazeo Ishiguro is paid. The study method in this research is descriptive-analytical and the data collection method is library studies. For this purpose, some fictional works of these authors have been studied and analyzed. According to the findings of this research, among the most important provisions of human rights that Mandanipour and Ishiguro ordered their audience to observe, freedom and equality in terms of dignity and rights; The right to freedom and personal security, equality, justice and peace.

Staphylococcus aureus infection needs long-term treatment with antibiotics which may cause adverse effects on many body organs and antibiotics resistance. Therefore, the use of natural and herbal compounds has been under consideration.

In the present study, the effects of sunflower (Helianthus annuus) and sesame (Sesamum indicum) oils were assessed on S. aureus growth regarding zone of inhibited growth (Antibiogram test), Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC).

considering antibiogram test, there was a statistically significant difference between sesame and sunflower oil (72 hours ozonate) and pure sesame and sunflower oils and ciprofloxacin antibiotic, as well as negative control distilled water after 24 and 48 hours (P≤0.05). The results showed that antibiotic, ozonated water, ozonated sesame and sunflower oils had 12, 8, 4, and 3 mm inhibition zones after 24 hours on S. aureus bacteria, respectively. The MBC and MIC values of ozonated sunflower and sesame oil on S. aureus were 0.064, 0.022, 0.032 and 0.028 mg/mL, respectively.
Sesame and sunflower oils can be used as inhibitors of the growth of S. aureus in pharmaceutical formulations such as wound and burn healing ointments.