علی چوبینه

The miracle of Holy Quran, its charm, eloquence, rhetoric and its uniqueness have caused poets to turn to Quran to deepen and enrich their poems. The greatest poets have enjoyed this Divine book in various ways, which makes the poems eternal. In the meantime, Mirza Seyyed Razi Mostofi pen – named to Boland Iqbal is one of the anonymous contemporary religious poets who has been able to create an eternal work in a beautiful form of poetry selecting bests from Holy Quran. In this article, with a descriptive – analytical method, the effectiveness of Iqbal's poetries is studied in which in some cases a term or part of a Verse have been adapted directly and, in some cases he has implicitly referred to the verses of Qur'an, and in some cases have turned to the translation. Findings show that the manifestation of Qur'an in the poet's Diwan in various forms indicates the poet's mastery of Qur'an and less pages can be found in his poetry in which the word of revelation does not appear.

In the middle of the historic resourc e¡ shouldn’t forget importanc e of literaries that in addition to have report of historic events ¡ did intellectual thoughts that it ‘s possitive effect on human life and correction of people‘s personality is undeniable. Beyhaqi‘s history is one of the dearest literaries that have big sowing form Amsal va Hekam and it ‘s writer tried to put his literary for humans illumination with exploitation from wisdoms in the end of the historic events.
In Beyhaqi ‘s history ¡ high frequency of Arabic words in advices is one of the most important investigatable characteristic that it is the result of writer attention to Arabic advices and proverb.After investigation Beyhaqi ‘s purpose for bring moral philosophy and their analysis and classification¡ this essay has a descriptive – analytie procedure that it tried to adapt these philosophies with Arabic and Persian proverbs because it wanted to evoke Beyhaqi ‘s domination On Persian and Arabic language. in addition ¡his try for employ his polite for humans personality growth and lead them to idealism .
In order for this direction to be leveled for the neat research ¡in the hope of signing his result for literary- moral value in this area.

What is noteworthy in Beyhaqi’s prose is the author’s utilization of ethical advices and moral philosophies which have been applied artistically. The vast application of Arabic lexis in ethical advices and moral philosophies, which was the common literary style in Beyhaqi’s era, is the most considerable features of his masterpiece; that could be the result of the author’s concerning of Arabic proverb; especially, in some cases, the author has written the exact Arabic proverb.This paper endeavors to answer the question such as: § The utilization of ethical advices and moral philosophies, in a historical deed, has done intentionally?§ To what extent Beyhaqi has influenced by Arabic language, especially by moral philosophies and proverbs; and whether this effect was due to his era or his interest or mastery of the Arabic language?§ What topics the Beyhaqi’s ethical advices and moral philosophies cover and is it possible to cite the Persian and Arabic proverb which fit them?Answering these questions, try to study the aim of Beyhaqi’s vast utilization of moral philosophies in his masterpiece name “Beyhaqi’s History” as a historical deed, employing the analytical- descriptive approach and to analyze his mastery in Persian Language and his style influenced by Arabic and intertextuality of his era, comparing his moral philosophies with Arabic and Persian proverbs.