فهرست مطالب علیرضا زارع شاه آبادی

IntroductionJangaldeh neighborhood is one of the three rural cores of Ali-Abad Katool that according to expressed standards and indexes is recognized as an Informal Settlement, at now. This leads to numerous problems such as of social, economic, cultural, environmental, and physical ones, and therefore needs to Organizing and Empowerment. The aim of this research is prioritizing the factors in organizing and empowerment of Jangaldeh neighborhood of Ali-Abad Katool city. Main question of this research is: How the challenges of settlement are prioritized in this neighborhood and what challenges take high priority?Growth of population puts on odd load and tags changing in economic, social, and especially physical trends resulted in deterioration of texture and poverty. Of course, problems are not limited to these; and some issues come to the area that they need to work special practices and task. In many of texts and papers was cited about urban repairing and limited to physical interventions, less attention to human aspects. We tried to match some physical and human interventions to each other. We examined many approaches and reached to these results that Organizing and Empowerment have can express as the best strategies to combat with these phenomena.MethodologyStudied area had been in north-west of Ali-Abad Katool city and it is a part of a city at the time being. Method of studying is survey. Necessary data derived up with questionnaires.There are different ways for investigating and classifying the needs. Among manners, factor analysis technique is took account as the best ways. The authors used Exploratory Factor Analysis for analyzing the collected data. Factor Analysis decreases indexes and variables to several factors using hidden and complex mathematics functions.Results and DiscussionUsing 23 indexes, development of Jangaldeh of Ali-Abad Katool city was studied. These indexes reduced to these 7 factors: Recreational–Curative is the first preference, Participationary-Healthfully is the second one, Social is in third place, Satisfactoriality is forth, factor of Physical is fifth, Religious-Educational is sixth, and Economic is the seventh preference. They are categorized for planning to organize and the empowerment programme of Jangaldeh in Ali-Abad Katool city.ConclusionFinally, according to findings of research from this survey for improving living standards in this neighborhood and based on exiting approaches, there are suggestions in two directions such as: (1) Organizing composites improving physical condition, provisioning leisure and recreational spaces, and attempt environmental conservation; and (2) Empowerment composites unemployment and poverty, participation and using of social capital, as well as capacity-building and individual empowerment.

Agriculture sector, as one of the bases for regional development, can be effective in reducing regional threat and in balance and improvement of development indicators in the areas. Main question of this research is Identification of capabilities in agriculture sector in Abarkouh city and providing guidelines for the improvement of this industry. Type of research is applied -developmental and its method is librarian and survey. With using SWOT model which is an important strategic planning model, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of agriculture livestock in this area were determined and then we used QSPM technique for prioritization and classification of strategies. Based on results, organization of product centers and rural regions, use of young man powers in the sector, giving the research affairs to private sector and improvement in participation is most important ways for development of agriculture and animal husbandry in the region.

Ecololgy is a greek word, that eco means life environment, home and house andlogy means knowledge. Ecologic system is a system in cluding population, environment. Technology system by effecting eachother in these recent decades. In spite of various administrator development of rural areas have been ignored. Although immigration tocities is growing day to day and the population of rural areas as a center of agriculture population have been decreased and the number of city population is increasing. Challenge in ecology and natural areas has coused not using best from water source and decreasing under ground water and this has caused the limitation of water source of and increasing desert also the scope of little in creasing in rural areas has decreased the job opportunities and as are ssult has increased the scop of unemployment that has increased a lot of immigration to cities. Garizat part like most of our areas in our country has ecologic potential andcan be used in different part like tourist attraction. The way of doing consideration has been like library and squar based on the result of the research no enough paying attention and no required enough loons caused nature phenoment a have not been used in development. One of the reason of this situation is no paying attention to phenoment ecologic communication after entering industry to these section.

In immigrations especially foreign immigrations the migrants entering the area affect the community and are affected by that community.The main research question is: What are the effects of Iraqi migrants resident in Yazd on the social problems of the city?The purpose of the research is to answer this basic question. Survey method was used in this study.The statistical community included 1590 shopkeepers in Imam, Salman and Ghiyam streets. They worked near their place of residence which was in traditional architectural part to the city. 10% of the statistical community that is 159 were considered as the subjects of the study. The subjects were selected by simple random sampling. They were given questionnaires to fill out. The statistical analysis based on the questionnaire findings was made through SPSS software the research findings indicate that the Iraqi migrants resident in Yazd have increased the social problems through addiction to drugs, distribution of the drugs, goods trafficking, moral problems, theft, clashing, fighting and murder. The young native inhabitants and those who are more familiar with migrants consider Iraqi migrants more effective in the rise of social problems.