فهرست مطالب غزل باغبانی

Idioms are an inseparable part of any language. Therefore, people frequently use them in everyday speech. Since idioms have complex semantic structures, in order to understand their meaning and main message, one needs to use their allegorical meaning depending on the different semantic fields to which they belong. In this research, authors tried to explain the concepts of Persian idioms with the help of Conceptual Blending theory of Fauconnier and Turner (2002). This research method is a qualitative one. Authors consider numerous idioms in Persian language but due to the limitations they had in data analysis, they selected 15 of the most frequent ones among them and used them in this research. The results revealed that we can explain and describe the idioms on the basis of the Conceptual Blending theory; in this way and by conceptually combining the elements of illustration with the figurative atmosphere which exists in the idioms, we can understand their meanings and intentions.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between language and image in the advertisements of Persian language magazines in the framework of Unsworth’s (2006) model. In this qualitative-based research, the library method is used. The authors used Unsworth’s (2006) theory to analyze the data and used 100 advertisements in Persian-language magazines to do so. The data were randomly selected from advertisements published Persian magazines such as Green Family (Khanevade Sabz), Family (Khanevade), Days of Life (Rouzhaye Zendegi), Photo (Aks), Farm (Mazrae), Film, Spike (Sonbole) and Second (Saniye) in 2019. The data were then analyzed based on Unsworth’s (2006) model to investigate the relationship between image language in the meaning structure. The findings showed that the relationship of expansion has many applications and from the sub-categories of expansion current relations and complementarity are more than the relationship of expansion in these advertisements. This study also showed that the use of language-image relations according to Unsworth’s model of the meaning of thinking on advertising and taking into account the interests of individuals and the growing progress of society, is very suitable to motivate audiences and this model can be used to analyze magazines.

The impact of power in the criminal court discourse and the interrogation process is manifested in many factors such as context-specific conditions and differences in social position between a police investigator and the accused. This study intends to use politeness strategies by Brown and Levinson (1987) to explore and describe the role of politeness in the interrogation process. The aim of this study is to describe the relationship between power and politeness in promoting the interrogation process because politeness is embedded in power relations. Corpus consisted of eleven transcripts of the hearing randomly selected from criminal cases in public justice administration in Bushehr. The results showed that with the observance of politeness (Brown and Levinson's strategies), the interrogation route could not be well advanced, because the defendants refrain from answering questions due to lack of pressure and threat. But with pressure and harshness of the signs of power, the interrogation route can be well advanced.