قنبرعلی آل بویه

The currents leading and directing disbelief play a significant role in the evolution of societies and systems of every society. Since these currents play a major role in matters such as directing public opinion and general culture of the society; Therefore, it is necessary to identify these currents well so that people can determine their path with sufficient knowledge and take steps towards the realization of Mahdism. The current research aims to explain the "method of strengthening the flow of disbelief" from the perspective of the Qur'an with a descriptive-analytical method and using library tools. By studying the verses of the Quran, the methods of disbelief are divided into two categories: insightful and practical. Among the insightful methods of "humiliation", "irreligiousness", "inducing the separation of religion from politics", "creating doubt in religious beliefs" and practical methods of "celebrities, the height of fame", "corruption", "defamation" to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)", "worldliness" and "gender depersonalization".

Succession of Mohammad (PBUH) is considered the point of differentiation between Shiite and other Islamic sects. The main axis of the Shia faith is the belief that the successor of the Prophet is determined by God's command and within God's exclusive rule and recognition of the twelve apostles called Imams is considered as an vital element in Shia. Although some have tried to dispute the original tradition; however, the frequency and strength of traditions leaves no doubt about the exclusivity of this position for those twelve Imams. The harmony between the traditions of Ithna Asher on Twelve Imams, can also be a definitive proof of truth of the Shiite traditions. On the other hand, different interpretations of the terms used as successors, the Caliphs, Imams, etc. These terms are employed by the family of Prophet to describe the successors of the Prophet. These traditions promise to refute other diversions such as ideas that decrease the number of Imams or unduly attach more Mahdi's after the number of twleve and thus confirms why it is named the Twelver Shiite.