دکتر فخری تاجیک زاده

Attending to psychological state in women with HIV because of strong influence on incidence, progression and prognosis of this disease is very important. The aim of present study was investigating the effectiveness of mind-fullness based cognitive therapy on depression, anxiety, perceived stress and quality of life in women with HIV. This research was semi-experimental with pre-test and post-test and follow-up with control group. In this study, 24 positive HIV women in Tehran city were selected by volunteers sampling method and were randomly assigned to either control group and or MBCT groups and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D), Zung anxiety scale (SAS), Cohen Perceived Stress (PSS) and World health organization Quality of life questionnaire were administrated as pretest. The MBCT group received 8 sessions of mindfulness based cognitive therapy and the control group received no intervention. At the end, post-test was administrated on two groups and, repeated measure multi-variable was used for data analysis by spss-20 software. The results of the present study indicated that there were significant differences between the experimental groups control group and MBCT (p<0.001). So that, in MBCT group decrease the mean of depression, anxiety, perceived stress and increase the mean of quality of life. Therefore, In order to improve the quality of life and reduce in psychological in these patients, attention to these variables during clinical trials with the goal of appropriate intervention will be beneficial.

Aims and Attending to mental health in cancer patients because of expanded damage and mortality in these patients is important. The present study investigated the mediating role of concern in the relationship between uncertainty of intolerance and illness perception with mental health in cancer patients.
This research is a cross-sectional descriptive study. In this study, 300 patients with cancer who attended Imam Hossein Hospital in Tehran were selected by convenience sampling method from May to September, 2017. Data was collected by using instruments including Demographic Questionnaire, Concern questionnaire, intolerance uncertainty Questionnaire, Illness Perception Questionnaire and Mental Health Questionnaire. For data analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics with spss-19 software was used.
Findings: Analysis of the findings showed that there is a significant positive relationship in the prediction of mental health according to the psychological distress component based on perceived disease with mediating role of concern. There is also a significant negative relationship between mental health prediction and the psychological well-being component based on the perception of disease with mediating role of concern. In addition, there is a significant positive relationship between mental health prediction and psychological distress based on intolerance of uncertainty with mediating role of concern. In the prediction of mental health, there is a significant negative relationship with the psychological well-being component based on the uncertainty intolerance with the mediating role of concern.
In order to the results of this study, it can be suggested that in order to improve the mental health of these patients, attention should be paid to the variables of concern, uncertainty and perception of the disease during clinical trials with the aim of designing appropriate intervention models or modifying existing interventions.

Attending to psychological state in pregnant women with depression because of strong influence on incidence, progression and prognosis of this disease is very important. The aim of present study was investigating the effectiveness of Mindfullness Based Cognitive therapy on Depression, Rumination and Dysfunctional Attitude in pregnant women with depression. Methods and Materials: This study is pretest – posttest and follow-up with control group. Tچابزار و روش: در این تحقیق که برروی افراد تحت درمان با متادو…. he present study was performed on pregnant women with depression of Kohdasht society health centers. 24 pregnant women were selected by volunteers sampling method and were assigned to either control group (n=12) and or MBCT groups (n=12) and Demographic Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory, Ruminative Response Scale and Dysfunctional Attitude Scale were administrated as pretest. The MBCT group received 8 sessions of mindfulness based cognitive therapy and the control group received no intervention. At the end, post-test was administrated on two groups and repeated measure multi-variable was used for data analysis by spss-20 software. The results of the present study indicated that there were significant differences between the experimental groups control group and MBCT (p<0. 001). So that, in MBCT group decrease the mean of depression, Rumination and Dysfunctional Attitude. Therefore, can be suggested that Considered appropriate clinical trials for reduce in psychological symptom in pregnant women with depression

Attending to psychological state in patients with epilepsy because of strong influence on Incidence, progression and prognosis and Treatment of this disease is very important. The aim of present study was investigating the Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on core self-evaluations, psychological well- being and hope in patients with epilepsy. This research was semi-experimental with pretest-posttest and follow-up (1 Month) from October to February in 2016. In this study 30 Patients with epilepsy who attended to Shiraz health centers were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly were assigned in 2 experimental group and control group and Demographic Questionnaire, psychological well- being scale (PWBS), The Miller Hope Scale, Core Self Evaluations Scale (CSES) were administrated as pretest. The MBCT group received 8 sessions of mindfulness based cognitive therapy and the control group received no intervention. At the end, post-test was administrated on two groups and, repeated measure multi-variable was used for data analysis by spss-21 software. The results of the present study indicated that there were significant differences between the experimental groups and control group after administrated MBCT. So that, the mean of core self- evaluations, psychological well-being and hope of experimental group increased (p < 0.001). Considering the result of study that showed mindfulness-based cognitive therapy is effective in increases psychological well- being, hope, core self-evaluations in patients with epilepsy Therefore, In order to improve the positive psychological state in this patients psychological screening be performed and if needed clinical trials and appropriate intervention be considered.

According to individual differences, patients suffering from cancer show different reactions. So, the purpose of this study is the comparison of resilience, coping style and pain catastrophizing in cancer patients and normal people.
This study is ex post facto method. The target society of the research included all of the cancer patients in the hospital of Shiraz city that coming for Chemotherapy, out of which a sample of 60 patients was selected convenient method. Also, we used caregivers of cancer patients for choosing normal samples and out of which a sample of 61 normal people was randomly selected. They completed Resilience inventory (Conver & Davidson,2003), coping stressor situation inventory (Andler & Parker, 1995), Pain Catastrophizing Scale (Sulivan, et. al., 1995). The findings were analyzed through descriptive statistics, Multivariate variance analysis using SPSS version 22.
Results showed that patient groups in comparison with normal groups have a significant difference all variables concept control, spiritual effect and avoidant coping style. Also, results showed that men groups in comparison with women groups have no significant difference in variables.
According to results, cancer can make difference between patient and normal groups in resilience, coping style and pain catastrophizing. Therefore, we suggest making comprehensive care plan in patients suffering from cancer for reinforcing resilience and coping style with decreasing pain catastrophizing.

Epidemiology studies show that prevalence related to mental health problems among university students is the main problem in the higher education system. So the purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between brain-behavioral systems, perfectionism and depression among Shahid Chamran University students.This study was descriptive and correlational study. The study sample consisted of 360 undergraduate students of Shahid Chamran University. This sample was selected by multistage random sampling method from the 8000 undergraduates in the year 2013. The data were collected using Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (Flett & Hewitt), the BIS/ BAS Scale (Carver & White) and Beck Depression Inventory. Then, they were entered into the SPSS statistical software and analyzed using descriptive as well as inferential (Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression) statistics. Besides, a significant positive correlation was found between depression with self-oriented perfectionism, social- oriented perfectionism and behavioral inhibition system, also a significant negative correlation was found between depression with behavioral activation system. The results of multiple regression showed that social-oriented perfectionism and activation behavioral systems were best predictors of depression. So, we should Pay attention to the relationship between depression with brain- behavioral system and perfectionism.

The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of group schema therapy approach on improvement of early maladaptive schemas among patients undergoing methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). This study is an experimental pretest–posttest with control group. The present study was performed on MMT patients of Shiraz public centers. One center out of 10 Shiraz public centers was selected randomly, and then using random sampling, 30 patients were selected and divided into two groups. The participants in the experimental group took part in a 15-session group schema. The data were collected using Young schema Questionnaire- short form (1988) and analyzed using Covariance analysis. The results showed significant differences in early maladaptive schema scores between participants in the experimental and control group. Group Schema therapy can be considered as an appropriate therapy method for improving, adjusting and decreasing early maladaptive.

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between emotional control styles and aggression in female students of Shahid Chamran University. 100 female students were selected through clustral multistage random sampling. Emotional Control Questionnaire and Buss and Warren Aggression Questionnaire were used to collect data. For analyzing data canonical correlation was used. Structural coefficients showed that the pattern of high scores in benign control and rumination correlates with the pattern of low scores in hostility، anger، verbal aggression، indirect aggression and physical aggression. Therefore the finding of this research showed that the combination of low benign control and rumination can probably promotion hostility، anger، verbal aggression، indirect aggression and physical aggression. Therefore we conclude that emotional control styles such as benign control and rumination can decrease anger and aggression people.