مقالات رزومه دکتر زهرا قنبری

Between evaluating factors of the success in Sleeve gastrectomy surgery, psychological factors are important because of the personal perception of successful treatment. In this study, the role of anxiety and depression as two common disorders in patients undergoing surgery was investigated. The present study is a qualitative study to investigate the phenomenological method of the lived experience of individuals who went thorough Sleeve surgery. Twenty successful or unsuccessful people in weight loss were selected using a homogeneous Sampling method from all of whom went thorough Sleeve surgery one year ago. The findings show that preoperative anxiety and depression are more focused on related psychological maladaptation or the defect in social function due to obesity and overweight, but the role and importance of anxiety and depression after surgery was more due to temporary fractures or post-surgical abnormalities such as hair loss, lethargy, oversleeping, and so on. Anxiety and depression play important roles in the perception of surgery success so that anxiety and depression give people an emotional feedback about the surgery usefulness. If the surgery resolves obesity-related discomforts, has fewer side effects, one can follow the doctor's instructions after surgery and do not have weight gain, the feeling of anxiety and depression is reduced and the person feels positive about the surgery successful.

The aim of this study was to compare the early maladaptive schemas of girls aged 15 to 20 years old in four groups of girls dependent on drugs, girls with drug dependent family, addicted girls with drug dependent family, and ordinary girls. To this end, data were collected in form of a causal-comparative study using Young Schema Questionnaire (short form including 75 items). The statistical population of the study included two groups: high school girls who were drug addicts or had a drug addicted family and the second group included all adolescent girls of Tehran with no dependency on drugs neither themselves nor their family. For the first group, the sample which was selected through available method included 130 girls, out of whom 123 subjects cooperated with the researcher. For the second group, the sample which was also selected through available method included 150 girls, out of whom 132 subjects cooperated with the researcher. The data were analyzed through ANOVA. Results showed that abandonment and emotional inhibition schemas are higher among ordinary girls, entitlement schema among drug dependent girls, and vulnerability and enmeshment schemas among the girls with drug dependent family. Moreover, the results indicated that early maladaptive schemas are effective in the formation of inefficient coping styles and dependency of adolescents on drugs.