مقالات رزومه دکتر محمد حسین تقدیسی

Despite fundamental advancements in the understanding of health and the new strategy of the World Health Organization in enhancing the health of the individual, organization, and society, health education and promotion is a relatively new major in Iranian medical and health science. However, it has not yet been introduced as a specialist major at various levels. This research aims to investigate the challenges of educational quality and the position of health promotion and education.

The current study employs a qualitative research with a structured content analysis approach. In this research, 24 health education and health promotion specialists, and graduates were chosen using a purposive sampling method From September2022 to May 2023. Using semi-structured interviews, different people’s perspectives on the challenges of health education promotion were investigated, and After 22 interviews, no new code was extracted, but two more interviews were recorded to make sure, and sampling continued until data saturation (24 interviews). The collected data were analyzed using the Graneheim and Lundman approach.

The challenges of the major of health education promotion from the perspective of the research participants include two main components: 1) scientific capacities (with sub-components of improving the curriculum and empowerment of professors and students) and 2) structural capacities (with sub-components of creating a position for the major of health education and promotion and determining the organizational level of employment).

According to the findings, the quality of health education and health promotion may be enhanced by upgrading the curriculum, elevating professors, and providing a space for the major. In this respect, introducing the major at various levels of society can be useful in attracting motivated and talented people to study at higher levels and training scientifically and ethically outstanding professors in this major. As a result, to adapt to the aims of health education promotion and to apply it and the way professors teach, it is suggested to implement a broad curriculum reform and hold meetings with policymakers to expose the area to decision-making levels.

The main purpose of current study is “evaluation of effectiveness of mindfulness-based eating awareness training (MB_EAT) on weight, self-efficacy, emotion regulation and healty diet in obese women.”

The research method was semi-experimental with Pre-test, post-test and follow-up test design, and comparing them with a control group. Forty subjects were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups according to the inclusion criteria and targeted sampling. Weight, Weight Efficacy Lifestyle Questionnaire, Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale and self-reported diet intake were assessed before, after and three months after the intervention. Mindfulness-based eating awareness training intervention was held during 12 sessions of 150 minutes. Repeated measurement analysis of variance was used.

The results showed that mindfulness-based eating awareness training weight, self-efficacy (P = 0.001), emotion regulation (P = 0.001) and nutritional behavior was effective (P = 0.001).

Mindfulness based-eating awareness training was effective on biological, psychological and behavioral indicators of overweight and obese women. This study is designed to maximize real-world application.

Obesity is a metabolic and medical condition in which adipose tissue accumulates too much in the body. The main purpose of current study is “evaluation of effectiveness of integration of eating awareness training and implementation intention model on body mass index, waist circumference, mindfulness eating, and physical activity in obese women.

The research method was semi-experimental with pre-test, post-test and follow-up test design, and comparing them with a control group. The population of this study were obese women with a BMI higher or equal to 25 in Karaj in 1398. Forty-one subjects were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups according to the inclusion criteria and targeted sampling. Weight with digital scales, waist with meter tape, mindful eating questionnaire and physical activity with checklist, were assessed. MB_EAT was held during 12 sessions of 150 minutes each session and with the implementation intention model, daily planning for physical activity was done. Data were analyzed by mixed analysis, Shapiro-Wilk, Loon, Mohali sphericity, with significance level of P<0/001. Finally, 35 people were analyzed.

The results showed that the integration of implementation intention and mindfulness-based eating awareness training reduces the mean BMI in the post-test (71.57± 0.6) and follow-up (69.78 ± 0.97) compared to the pre-test (77.00 ± 1.05) and eat mindfulness eating in the post-test (53.52 ± 0.80) and follow up (53.21 ± 0.67) and increase the average physical activity in the post-test (24.06 ± 2.84) and follow up (23.65 ± 2.52) compared to the pre-test (28.91 ± 3.18) .(P=0.001).

The result of integration of MB_EAT and implementation intention model was to increase peoplechr(chr('39')39chr('39'))s ability to self-regulate and be aware of the body sensations and emotional symptoms of eating and doing physical activity on a daily basis, which eventually led to weight loss.

Decision making as a basis of management is like a nervous system of an organization and crisis is effective in decision making processes. This study aimed to analysing available researches about decision making in crisis in media organizations.

This systematic review was implemented from March to June 2020.English language publications (2000-2019) were filtered in databases of Willey, Elsevier, ISI, Pubmed, SCOPUS and Google Scholar search engine by combination of following keywords:"Decision making"AND"Media"AND"Crisis"in title, abstract and keywords.

After searching 6155 papers and removing repeated and unrelated ones, finally 14 papers were selected for deep analysis according to items identified. Results of this systematic review indicated that following factors are effective in descion making in crisis:"Attention to time of content production, Agile organizations, Decision-making models, Method of news coverage continuation ,Effects of place on crisis management ","Creating the trust, Recording experiences before during and after the crisis, Shortage of human resources in crisis, Interactive nature of social medias,Attention to panoramic dimension of the crisis , Time of the crisis, using tools of social medias and attention to new media trends".

In health crisis (Corona Pandemic) Convincing use of communicational message by media organizations with the goal of effecting in belief, attitude and health behaviors of society is necessary.Meanwhile designing a big and panoramic picture of all related dimentions of media and health and attention to “Media litracy” and “Health litracy” of media managers besides designing and implementing researches based on descion making methods development  in crisis and also benefit of other countirs experiences will leads to effective descion making in health system.

Multiple sclerosis is one of the most common neurological patients. Pain is a common phenomenon in MS patients and it has recently been shown that it plays an important role in mental health and quality of life of these individuals, so that the severity of pain further leads to a weaker performance in most of the components of mental health and social function, Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy on the perception of pain in MS patients.The present study was a descriptive, quasi-experimental study. Among the individuals referring to brain and neurologists in the province of Alborz, 30 subjects were selected in a purposeful and accessible way and divided into two groups of 15 (two experimental and one The control group was divided into two groups. After examining the pain with the MPG, the experimental group received 8 sessions of treatment and the control group did not receive any treatment during this period. The results of Ancoe and Mankwa tests showed that the variables of pain were different in the experimental and control groups. In assessing the scores, evaluating the pain, the pain was not significant (P <0.05).

Due to the necessity of oral health in the preschool children and incorrect beliefs of mothers and more perceived barriers to perform it, this research was performed to study the effect of education intervention in changing mothers’ attitudes, perceived self-efficacy and perceived barriers regarding oral health of preschool children. In this quasi-experimental study 120 female preschool children from district 7 of Tehran city were selected by one stage cluster sampling from each school and then their mothers were included in the study. A researcher-made questionnaire was designed and validated by researchers for assessing mothers’ self-efficacy, perceived barriers and attitudes regarding oral health among preschool children. Two test (intervention) and control groups completed the questionnaire before educational intervention. Based on the pre-test results the educational intervention was designed and implemented in 4 sessions (each 45 minutes) for mothers in test group. Both groups were followed up one month after the intervention and then completed questionnaires. Data was analyzed by independent sample t-tests and student’s t test for paired sample through SPSS16. Significant differences were observed in the mean score of attitude (p=0.001), perceived self-efficacy (p=0.011) and perceived barriers (p<0.0001) in the intervention group as compared to the control group. Educational intervention may reduce perceived barriers to oral health among mothers having pre-school children regarding oral health and increase their perceived self-efficacy and positive attitude.

Identifying obesity-related eating behavior predictors especially in women، who have a key role in their family''s food basket، has a great importance in the prevention of obesity. The purpose of the present study is to determine the role of eating attitude on obesity-related eating behavior in overweight and obese women in Urmia. The present descriptive-analytical study was performed on 100 overweight or obese women covered by Shahid Nikkhah and No. 13 Health Centers in Urmia. Sampling was conducted through c onvenience method and women with a BMI equal to or more than 25 (kg/m2) were selected. Following their informed consent، they completed the questionnaires about demographic characteristics، attitude، and food behavior checklist. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software version 18 and descriptive and inferential statistics (Chi-square، analysis of variance and regression) at 0. 05 significance level. The result confirmed that there was a significant relationship between attitude and poor، average and good eating behavior groups of women (p=0. 003). Regression analysis revealed a positive and significant relationship between eating behavior and attitude scores (p=0. 004، r=0. 285). Also، prediction of observed distribution in eating behavior was confirmed by age، anthropometric indices and demographic factors in addition to eating attitude. The study results confirmed the predictive role of eating attitude on obesity-related eating behavior. Therefore، it is recommended that correction of eating attitude be emphasized in the promotion of healthy eating behavior.

The purpose of this study was to compare MORT and Tripod Beta methods, using a hierarchical model, in order to choose the best technique to analyze an event in an organization. In this study, a critical event was selected and the causes of the event were identified, employing MORT and Tripod Beta capabilities. Following the identification of the event causes, the aforementioned techniques were weighted and compared considering selected criteria and AHP hierarchical method. Relative weights of the selected criteria were calculated. The ability to identify the event causes with the weight of 0.315 had the greatest weight. The event analysis cost (0.24), required time to analyze the event (0.146), technical experts (0.125), training for implementation (0.24), and availability of the analytical software (0.07) had obtained the subsequent weights, respectively. Analytic hierarchy process is an efficient and practical method to prioritize the choices considering the study objectives and criteria. As scientific method, Analytic hierarchy process helps the experts in decision-making. Considering the selected criteria, findings in this study showed that Tripod Beta technique (with a weight of 0.563) is superior to MORT technique (with a weight of 0.437).

Social support is from the most important predictors of the people physical and mental health. The purpose of the present study is determination of the relationship between the perceived social support and obesity preventive eating behavior in women of Urmia City. The present analytical and descriptive study was performed on 124 women covered by Urmia city health centers. Two health centers were selected by a cluster sampling method and a written consent for participation in the study was obtained. The data was collected by using the demographic information and Zimet social support questionnaires and also eating behaviors check list. Data analysis was performed with SPSS software version 18 using descriptive statistic, Pearson correlation coefficient, analysis of variance and simple Linear regression. The regression analyzes results indicated that the social support factors and full perceived social support could predict nearly 41/3%, and 42/5% of the observed scattering in eating behavior variable, respectively.. Also, the correlation between social support and it’s factors with obesity preventive eating behavior in studied women was significant (p<0/001). Family and close relatives are effective factors in shaping eating behaviors, therefore their social support would be one of the best ways to promote healthy eating behaviors in the community.

Diabetic foot as a late complication of diabetes imposes high costs to the health care system. The present study aimed to investigate combinatorial educational program based on BASNEF model on foot care in type 2 diabetic patients referred to diabetes clinic of Samirom city. This study is a semi-empirical study, in which 164 eligible patients were selected after the pretest, and randomly assign in intervention and comparison groups. Questionnaire based on ◌ BASNEF structure was used for data collection. Post-test was obtained at three and six months after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS v.11.5 and Chi-Square, T-Test and Repeated Measure statistical tests. Before, three months and six months after the education Knowledge, beliefs, attitude, intended behavior, enabling factors, and the performance variables were significantly different in the intervention group (P <0.05), but not in the comparison group (P>0.05). Subjective norms variable between the two groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The results showed that education based on BASNEF model is effective in the promotion of diabetic foot care. Thus, implementation, monitoring and follow-up such educational programs based on this model is recommended in diabetes care clinics.

Violence against wives has been one of the things that are of interest to researchers, sociologists and psychologists. In all countries, despite the social and economic and cultural differences between them, Domestic violence occurs by husbands. It encompasses any behavior between them in close relationship. It causes physical, psychological and sexual abuse. Therefore this study is aimed to impact of social factors effective in the incidence of domestic violence in the Tehranian families who are referred to the parks. This study is a descriptive - analytical. The data collection tools are questionnaires. The questionnaires consist of 4 parts: Demographic data, physical, Sexual and psychological violence. Then 224 persons of married women referring to Tehran parks were completed these questionnaires, so data were analyzed by SPPS software (version 16) using descriptive, inferential statistics. 33.6% of women participating in the study have experienced physical violence at least one during the last year, also between variables female age, remarried women, Gender of children, who Have adopted children, income, property, A separate bank account, type of married are significant relationship with violence. Economic problem, low education and type of job connected to Domestic violence. To combat of domestic violence as a global challenge, should be promoted the men's knowledge about women's rights and educated couple before marriage about their right and created an environment and support and counseling services and psychotherapy for individuals who are victims of violence.

Because most of the work-related injuries are caused due to the unsafe perceptions and behaviors، thus، it is necessary to do research in these areas. This study aimed to evaluate perceptions of workers to safety culture in roller and steel parts production factory based on the health belief model (HBM). This is an analytical-descriptive، applied and cross-sectional study. Community research was included all workers working in roller and steel parts production factory which 170 of them were selected by the help of statistical consultant. After having questionnaire prepared، which was covered benefits، barriers، perceived severity and sensitivity from safety and most important guidelines، its validity and reliability was certified. Then، considering sample size، data gathered by questionnaire were entered to databases and were analyzed using SPSS software. Considering education، most of the studied population (63. 5%) had under diploma degree and most of them were between 23 to 28 years old (62%). Furthermore، 70% of studied population was married and 40. 6% had working experiences between 3 to 5 years old. Moreover، 64. 7 and 22. 4% of studied workers had average and good perceptions regarding safety. Most of the workers (35. 3%) were working in melting unit. Also 65. 9% mentioned that have had injuries during the work. Further more، according to the Chi-square test there was a relationship between HBM dimensions such as perceived sensitivity with job، working unit، work-related injuries. Studied workers had relatively good knowledge and perception regarding safety. Since workers are of those vulnerable groups in working environments، therefore، implementing educational and interventional programs using HBM or other educational models are recommended to improve their knowledge regarding safety principles.

Nutrition education and behavioral techniques، self-monitoring and problem solving have been identified as preferred treatment for weight loss. This study aim is determine the effect of problem solving training on food behavior self-efficacy، in overweight or obese women in the city of Urmia in 2012. This study is the semi-experimental with pre-test and post- test design that was carried out on 90 women with overweight or obese covered by two health centers in the city of Urmia in 1391. Samples have been selected with disposability method and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Educational intervention in the experimental group was done via the problem solving meetings in the form of six training sessions in the 15-persons group of women. The post- test was conducted after 2 months with replenishment demographic information and food behaviors self- efficacy questionnaire. Data analysis was done with descriptive and analytical test (Paired t- test، Independent t- test and Chi square). Self-efficacy score mean improved from 11/52±4/03 to 15/90±3/85 in the test group that this change was statistically significant. There was an increase in the good food behavior self-efficacy in the intervention group from %14/3 to %54/8، (p<0/001)، but the change wasn’t significant in the control group. The results illustrated that the problem solving approach can promote self-efficacy eating behaviors on overweight or obese women via involving women in the process of thinking and problem solving through the freely expressed comments and exchange ideas and experiences.

The need for self-esteem is one of the natural human psychological needs. In lifeskills trainingit is aimed to help women for better understanding and properly being able to cope with violent behavioragainst them. This study examinedthe impact of life skills training on self-esteem of women for the prevention of domestic violence. This was a semi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test design. Itwas performed on 91 women coveredby Imam Khomeini Relief Committee in Gorgan، Iran، in 2011. The subjectswere randomly selected. The data collection toolsincludeddemographic data and Rosenberg’s self-esteem questionnaires. Educational intervention was designedas three educational sessions lasting120 minutes each. 45 days after the intervention، the secondary test was done. Before the intervention، mean scores of self-esteem was 5. 29، whichsignificantly increasedto 6. 64 after the intervention (P<0. 001). The linear regression test showed a significant relationship between life skills training and self-esteem after the educational program. There was a significant relationship between the level of violence before the intervention and after the intervention (P <0. 001). Self-esteem can be increased with life skills training،which leads to problem solving and effective communication in women. Itcan prevent negative behaviors at home and will increase confidence and reduce violence.

Diabetes has no definite treatment. The most important treatment strategy employed to control diabetes is adherence to self-care behaviors such as special diet، physical activity، blood glucose monitoring، daily foot care، and taking the prescribed medicine. This study aimed to assess rates of adherence to different dimensions of self-care behaviors and evaluate the predicting value of each dimension on glycemic control among type 2 diabetic patients under coverage of the Diabetes Clinic of Qom University of Medical Sciences (Qom، Iran). This cross-sectional، descriptive، analytic study was conducted on 275 randomized patients. Data was collected using the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) measure، a cognitive health questionnaire، and Beck Depression Questionnaire. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) test was also performed. Data was analyzed through bivariate correlations and multivariate linear regression in SPSS17. The final regression model introduced education level، medicine taking behavior، nutrition، physical activity، and blood glucose monitoring as the main predictors. This model accounted for 66% of the variance of HbA1c level as a glycemic control indicator (P < 0. 001). Various dimensions of self-care behaviors of patients with type 2 diabetes have different impacts on metabolic control. Medicine taking and nutritional dimensions of self-care behaviors have the greatest effect on glycemic control.