مقالات رزومه دکتر داوود دعاگویان

The prevention and control of the drug trafficking crisis needs to recognize and investigate different factors that can lead to such behaviors. Among these factors it is possible to mention the social welfare and subjective components of well-being. These factors are quite crucial due to their multi-dimensional nature and impact over different life aspects, and they have significant influence on life quality and people action in the society. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to measure subjective well-being and its role in drug trafficking crimes among prisoners who are convicted of these crimes.

This research work is potentially an applied research study and descriptive-analytical practically. For theoretical part, a documentary method is utilized and for quantitative part a survey model and questionnaire tool are employed. The statistical population of the research is 310 prisoners convicted for drug trafficking crimes in Ghazalhessar prison evaluated with the Morgan's table. The data analysis is performed through descriptive and inferential statistical methods.

Research findings reveal that the subjective well-being and its components (happiness, security, merit, preferences, needs and relative comparison with average of 2.51, 1.98, 2.26, 1.85, 2.50 and 2.24, respectively) have a minor level among the prisoners, and consequently lack of subjective well-being has substantial impact and significant relationship with the drug trafficking crimes.

Investigating new techniques of police in persuading citizens by emphasizing human relations could increase people's satisfaction with police performance in public security. In fact, citizen persuasion is a two-way operation in which both police and citizens approach a message and employ it for responding to demands. As a result, citizens are never considered to be passive; instead, they are active individuals. They look for a motivator who responds to their needs. Also, police are active motivators who know that they must pay attention to the needs of audience and respond to them by embracing a straightforward message and goal.

This work is practical in terms of purpose, and it is a mixed (limited) qualitative and quantitative survey in terms of method. The statistical population in the qualitative part is the elites and experts of two social and law enforcement fields to reach theoretical saturation. Also, in the quantitative part, 83 experts from the objective society with responsible characteristics were selected. The sampling method in qualitative part is purposeful and in quantitative part is all counting. The data collection tool is a semi-structured interview with elites in qualitative part and a questionnaire in quantitative part.

The findings indicate that modern methods of police in persuading citizens are counted in four areas: communication type, advertising type, new tools, and new methods. According to the unstandardized beta coefficients, police human relations with β=0.372, new methods of persuasion with β=0.518, police audience orientation with β=0.249, police advertising with β=0.429, and tool persuasion factors with β = 0.574 have a significant contribution in developing persuasion.

The results demonstrated that new methods of police in persuading citizens should prioritize relations with young people, cooperation with organizations, advertisements in social media, optimal imaging techniques, inducement to fame, and appeal to relative facts in security phenomena.

This study aims to investigate the multifaceted actions of non-judicial institutions and activists for the release of prisoners. The declining criminal population over the past two decades has gripped domestic, regional, and international public opinion. Research

This research is applied in terms of purpose and quantitative in terms of research method and the statistical population of this research has been judicial, social and cultural experts. The data collection tool is a researcher-made questionnaire and the statistical population of experts is three categories of Diyeh headquarters, Prison Support Association and the country's Prisons Cooperative Foundation, whose data have been analyzed through advanced statistical methods.

The findings show that non-judicial actors can play an effective role in reducing the population and increasing public security, away from any political action and only in order to reduce the criminal population.

Among the components, "the structural role of non-judicial actors in reducing the criminal population of prisons" in the first place; "The role of non-judicial governmental and non-governmental micro-level organizations" is in the second place and "Individual role and legal knowledge of non-judicial actors" are in the third place in prioritizing in order to reduce the criminal population of the country's prisons.

Considering the importance of police cultural capital, in the functional environment of the police organization and because of linking other assets of this organization in its missions to achieve the goal, this article has been discussed in this article. The aim of this study was to study the sociological model of police cultural capital.

The present study was conducted in the framework of qualitative approach and the data collection tool was semi-structured interviews. The research population was experts inside and out of the cultural field that purposive sampling was used to select them. To analyze the data obtained from interviews, content analysis of interviews and three processes of implementation, open coding and selective coding were used.

The results of the interviews, which were discussed in four central questions, are as follows: 1- Defining the concept of police cultural capital (1 main category, 14 sub-categories and 60 open codes). 2- Dimensions of police cultural capital (3 main categories, 13 sub-categories and 84 open codes). 3- Components of police cultural capital (8 main categories, 44 sub-categories and 93 open codes). 4- Indicators of police cultural capital (8 main categories, 39 sub-categories and 273 open codes). In the process of coding operations of this study, the sum of main categories (20 categories), sub-categories (110 categories) and open codes (512 codes) were calculated. 

The management of social protests by exploiting the capacities of public culture has always been considered.

The purpose of this article is to identify the roots of social protests in Iran, the most important of them and strategies for managing protests by recognizing the pattern of public culture in Iranian society, based on the question of what is the appropriate model for managing social protests in Iran.

This is a type of developmental and applied research that was conducted in the field of social protests, using theoretical and library studies in the research literature section and an expert meeting with twenty security elites and administrators and a number of Azad University students. . The validity of the questionnaires in this section was achieved through five elites and managers in the field of security. In the section of providing a model of public culture suitable for managing social protests in Iran, the opinions of 100 experts in the field of culture and security were exploited. On obtaining its validity through experts and achieving its reliability through Cronbach's alpha, their proposed conceptual model in four dimensions including their components and indicators was obtained.

The findings showed that the roots of social protests in Iranian society in terms of issues, economic, political and social, are mainly cultural. Which can be managed by emphasizing the pattern of public culture and its dimensions, components and indicators. Providing a suitable model for managing social protests in Iran is based on public culture.

Murder, as the most violent crime in human history, has a long history that has continued over time, and many factors underlie this violent crime. The aim of this study was to identify the sociological factors affecting the commission of premeditated murder by following the social theories of criminology in North Khorasan province.

This research is applied in terms of type and purpose and descriptive-analytical in nature using survey technique. Its statistical population is 20 people in two ranges of police experts and 38 people accused of murder. The data of the statistical population were collected through a researcher-made questionnaire and after extracting the data; data analysis was performed in two stages of descriptive and statistical inference using SPSS statistical software.

Findings show that Individual factors with beta beta = 0.291, social environment with beta beta = 0.215, economic factors with beta beta = 0.199, and cultural factors with beta beta = 0.128 had the most negative effects on premeditated murder in North Khorasan province, respectively.

In order to eliminate sociological factors, committing premeditated murder from society, it is necessary to work in line with the inherent role of society in the excellence of human beings, especially the promotion of individual factors.

With the increase in the number of criminal behaviors in Qazvin Mehr Housing, especially the types of theft, strife and conflict and social corruption, it is necessary to prevent the growth of this type of crime with a preventive approach. The purpose of this study is to identify situational prevention methods in reducing the crimes among Qazvin Mehr Housing migrants.

In terms of its objectives this study is of an applied research type and in terms of its method it is considered as a descriptive-analytical research. The statistical population consists of law enforcement experts (55 individuals) and residents of Mehr Housing Complexes (30,000 individuals). 430 samples (48 experts and 375 residents) were selected using Morgan Table. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity was confirmed through content validity and its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.98) prior to the study. Finally, the data were analyzed using SPSS software and statistical tests of analysis of variance and Pearson correlations.

The findings of the research, while confirming and in line with the findings of the research background, show that according to the values of standardized regression coefficients, the variable of increasing the threshold during crime with a standardized coefficient of β = 0.271 has the greatest effect on the dependent variable of crime prevention among the immigrants of Mehr Housing. On the other hand, the variables of using supervisory technologies and reducing the chances of committing a crime and reducing the success of a crime are in the next ranks in terms of the effectiveness, respectively.

The results show that the multiple correlation coefficient of R = 0.788, the intensity of the relationship between criterion and predictor variables was very strong and effective at the same time. The square of multiple correlation coefficient  = 0.620 also indicates that the predictor variables (increasing the risk threshold of committing a crime, increasing the threshold during the crime, increasing the risk of identifying and arresting criminals, using supervisory technologies and reducing opportunities for crime, and reducing the success rate of crime), explain 62% of the changes in the criterion variable (crime prevention). Therefore, it is possible to reduce crime in these areas by preventive measures (while reducing I. R. I. Police costs and behavioral tensions between the police and Mehr Housing migrants), especially supervisory technologies and reducing crime opportunities and reducing the success of crime.

Undoubtedly, criminalization has principles and rules that provide the context for scientific discovery of crimes within the framework of a comprehensive system in a structured, progressive and court-friendly manner. The present study seeks to design and outline such a comprehensive system for criminalization in the Iranian police.

In terms of descriptive-analytical nature, using research technique and from a methodological point of view, this research is a "mixed" research of the "exploratory" type, which has been done in both quantitative and qualitative ways. Participants in the qualitative section include experts and experts in the field of criminology who were determined based on the principle of theoretical saturation and using purposive sampling. The statistical population in the quantitative section was proportional to the categories related to the crime detection mission using Morgan table, numbering 73 people and using stratified random sampling method. The method of data collection in the qualitative stage is documentary using in-depth and semi-structured interviews and in the quantitative part is done in the field and through a researcher-made questionnaire. The analysis of the data obtained in the qualitative part is done using the content analysis method and in the quantitative part, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis and finally structural equation path analysis have been performed.

Based on the results of the research, the five dimensions of structure, content, environment, trends and technologies for designing a comprehensive system of criminalization in the Iranian police were identified and its factors and components were identified in terms of importance and priority.

While identifying and enumerating the dimensions, components and indicators, the final model of the proposed comprehensive criminalization system was presented and confirmed to the Iranian police.

The total purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of mobile social networks on the social relations of families in the western areas of Tehran. Theoretical Foundations were collected from different sources and based on this, research model was designed. In this study, the impact of telegram audio-visual and multimedia content on social relations of families, the effect of  spreading the culture of moral construction on the social relationships of families, the effect of the telegram virtual addiction on social relations of family, the effect of making false identity in telegram on social relations of family ,The effect of spreading the culture of fashionism in telegram on the social relations of families and the effect of the spread of emerging sects in the telegram on the social relations of families has been discussed.

This research is usefully in terms of purpose and in terms of descriptive-analytical method with a survey approach. In this study, data collection is done by library study method (records, books, journals and cyberspace). To compile research literature on exploratory studies in cyberspace for content analysis, the survey method was using the closed questionnaire tool and Based on the questionnaires, after conducting the necessary studies and based on the questions mentioned in the research, the statistics were compiled using the 5-point Likert method and distributed among the sample population. The statistical population of the study included citizens living in the western areas of great Tehran, which according to the latest census, has been announced as one million and 770 thousand people. Using the cluster sampling method, 300 people were selected as the sample population; then, the data collection operation was examined through a 34-item Likert questionnaire using a reliability and validity scale and the obtained data using descriptive statistics and The inference (analyzed by Kolmogorov- Smirnov, and Friedman tests) was analyzed.

The results of the tests performed on the priority of the effectiveness of each of the six independent variables show that the Telegram social network has the greatest impact on the creation of false identities and the least impact on the spread of emerging sects; Therefore, based on the results of these tests, practical and research suggestions have been made.

the background of doing this research is the increasing expansion of social networks threats and especially the non-moral conversations such as the indigenous values and the Islamic threatens the society.

this research has been applied in the way of applied and in the manner of a descriptive _ measure. The Statistical Society of research, communication and computer and rights in one of the universities is the number of 196 people and a group of experts with the number of 345 people who have been selected with a random sampling method of 226 people as a statistical society.

findings show that each of the component of social networks is affected by non- moral conversations that the role of justification of society in preventing this impact in the first priority; culture of the moral ethics of social networks Telegram and the social networks of social networks (Telegram) are in the second and third priorities of this influence. The results of research show that with the phenomenon of extreme use of social networks under the mobile phone, the cultural fight and the police and administrative clashes are not offered with this phenomenon. It seems that guidance and guidance will be useful using domestic messaging in this field. It is also suggested that by editing the laws of codified, by day and efficient to the done of the actions of monitoring on social networks with the approach of prevention of crimes by the Supreme Council of monitoring the virtual space and the indigenous of social networks with the use of the role and important elite and the social networks of the basic steps are removed in this field.

While driving and its related issues is one of the most important urban activities and its disadvantages, the most important issue in many societies, the family also plays a decisive role in how to operating driving rules and law in Iran. Therefore, the main purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between family performance and driving violations of the inter-city linear drivers of Mazandaran province ( Sari, Ghaemshahr, Babol,Amol).
 

The research method is descriptive in terms of correlation. The statistical population of the study consisted of inter-city linear drivers (Sari, Ghaemshahr, Babol, Amol)  in 2016. For this purpose, 110 inter-city linear drivers (Sari, Ghaemshahr, Babol, Amol)  were selected based on Morgan table using simple random sampling method. Research tools was a researcher-made questionnaire on driving violations and the Mac Master Family Measurement Questionnaire (FAD4). The data analysis method was performed using SPSS and LISREL8.8 software in two levels of descriptive and inferential methods using structural equation test.
 

findings show that there is a positive and direct relation between family function in all its dimensions (problem solving, roles, emotional accompaniment, communication, emotional association, behavior control) with driving violation scale at 95% level. Also, among the dimensions of family performance, dimension of behavior control and overall performance have the most effect on driving violation with 0/94%. Fitness goodness Index (GFI), every seven dimensions of family function, since they are closer to 1 , show that the model has a good fitness.

research results show that family performance has been able to explain driving violations in different dimensions. Being High in performance measurement indicates the unhealthy performance of the family and it can be expected that if overall behavior and performance are improved, the amount of driving violations will be significantly reduced. Therfore, it can be concluded that given that family has important role in the case of driving violations, So healthcare methods of family atmosphere can be effective in reducing this problem.