فهرست مطالب aliasghar dehghani

Revolutionary developments in information and communication technology have provided a profound impact on the socio-economic formation of societies and the reformulation of the international political economy system. The changes that have taken place provide the context for the importance of the intangible aspects of power and have introduced new forms of power, the most important of which is relational power. Relational power in other spaces is a form of power that is the product of the type of view and policy-making, and as a result of the direction and exploitation of this field, and is constructed socially. In the digital age, the advent of social networks has increased the importance of relational power, as it is an important factor in determining the legitimacy of governments. The purpose of this article is to investigate the situation of cyber power in the Islamic Republic of Iran at a time when cyberspace has become the man element of power and wealth and in the light of the dynamics of information and communication technology? The research has used quantitative-qualitative method to achieve its goals.

While the classical view (in the form of Realism and its branches) considered power limited to objective fields, the emergence of new technologies, including Information and Communication Technology, has enabled both the creation of power through knowledge and the generation of wealth through cyberspace and has opened a new arena for everyone. Today, the importance of cyberspace is so great that it has affected strategic interactions at international system and has transformed the political economy system of the world. Increasing the depth of the role of the cyber agent has made countries face security risks. Therefore, in order to achieve national power, the countries have formulated their macro-policies in the cyber field with a strategic view and are trying to extract benefits of this new field and simultaneously, face its security problems correctly. The main question of the research is, “what kind of policy and structuring will maximize the exploitation of the cyber space”? Research studies show that fully exploiting the potential of cyberspace is a special form of acting that has not been successful in the Islamic Republic of Iran. The theoretical framework of the research is the political economy approach and the research has used the descriptive-analytical method to achieve its goals. Data collection is through library, internet and documentary studies and process analysis will be done theoretically.

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the rationale of offering Islamic thought courses at the undergraduate. One of the main elements of curriculum planning is explaining the logic and necessity of each lesson. This article, while examining the necessities of presenting Islamic thought courses with a qualitative approach and descriptive method, achieved the following results during a semi-open interview with 34 instructors of education and 32 students. Teachers and students agree on the need to provide education courses in the following cases:1- Enhancing insights, education and strengthening of intellectual and doctrinal foundations. 2- Training to improve the superior style and standard of living. 3- Communicating with teachers and religious scholars and following their example. The next two categories were considered only by instructors of thought. 1- The need to be in harmony with the world education system. 2- Implementation of upstream documents and Islamization of universities. Proposal: The institution and the department of education, a group composed of representatives of the institution, the department of education, students and one of the professors related to the subject; Under the supervision of a curriculum specialist, review and re-plan education courses based on research findings.

Revolutionary developments in information and communication technology have provided a profound impact on the socio-economic formation of societies and the reformulation of the international political economy system. The transformation resulting from the digital revolution in the world system is transmitted to five continents with intensity, weakness and changes. The direction of these changes is determined by the cultural, political, economic and security systems of countries in interaction with the world system. The purpose of this article is to examine the issue of what components in the Islamic Republic of Iran have affected the understanding of the system of cyberspace and dictated the severity and severity of the country's impact on cyberspace. The political economy of cyberspace expresses how different national and transnational spheres interact, during which the whole of cyberspace is in its current state. The main question of the research is what is the political economy of cyberspace in Iran and what is the result? The research has used quantitative-qualitative method to achieve its goals. Heterogeneity in the face of cyberspace as a whole and the greater weight of the negative confrontation of the regime, has led to confrontation and, consequently, to the non-exploitation of its potentials and the lack of prosperity.

Security policy and literature in the information age face new and formidable challenges. The virtual weapon is a new addition to the arsenal of states. Security planners have to decipher its meaning for strategy and redefine past mechanisms based on the new situation. One of these important mechanisms that shaped successfully the strategic logic of cold war, is deterrence. Understanding the deterrence in cyberspace is often difficult because our minds are captured by Cold War images of deterrence as threatening massive retaliation to a nuclear attack by nuclear means. The analogy to nuclear deterrence is misleading. Preventing the harms in cyberspace involves complex mechanisms such as threats of punishment, denial, entanglement, and norms. Jervis once wrote about “three waves of deterrence theory” in the nuclear era. Theorizing about deterrence in the cyber era is emerging from only its first wave. Formulate an effective strategy in the cyber era, requires a deeper understanding of the multiple dimensions of deterrence in the cyber domain, but it is a mistake to see the cyber realm in isolation.

Abstract: Despite the importance of predictive variable in prediction, in most of the research in the field of auditors’ opinion the purpose was rendering the suitable models. Meanwhile, less attention was paid to the selection of optimal predictive variable and appropriate models of these selection. Therefore, in most of these research the predictive variables were chosen randomly and according to the prior research. The process of selecting variables could be used as a preprocess for omitting irrelevant variables and selecting optimal variables before creating the model. In this regard, this study investigates the usefulness of Correlation-Based Features Selection (CFS) in auditors’ opinion prediction of listed companies in Tehran Stock Exchange. The classifiers including Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and logistic regression were used. In overall, the experimental results of investigating 1214 firms-years from 2008 to 2015, confirmed the usefulness of CFS Method in predicting auditor's opinion. In other words, the application of the CFS method, increases the mean of accuracy in comparison with using all variables, and reduces the occurrence of type I and type II errors. Furthermore, the results indicated that ANN outperforms the logistic regression.