فهرست مطالب elham mesbahi

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of attachment to parents and the perception of love trauma: mediated by maladaptive schemas domain of disconnection and rejection. This study was descriptive-correlation. The statistical population of this study included all single people with experience of emotional failure referred to the counseling centers of Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran university, and Roodehen Islamic Azad University in 2021, by convenience sampling method 200 people participated as a sample. Data collection was performed using the short version of the Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ-SF) (Young, 1998), Inventory for Parent and Peer Attachment (IPPA) (Armsden & Greenberg, 1987), and Love Trauma Inventory (LTI) (Rosse, 1999). The method of analysis of this research was the structural equation model. After modifying the model and eliminating non-significant relationships, the results showed that communication with parents has a negative effect on love trauma. Also, trust in parents and alienation from parents have a direct and significant effect on the schemas of exclusion. Rejection schemas have a positive and significant effect on love trauma. The results also showed that trust in parents and alienation from parents through the mediation of exclusion schemas have significant negative and positive effects on love trauma, respectively (P<0.05). From the above findings, it can be concluded that love trauma was influenced by attachment to parents and maladaptive schemas domain of disconnection and rejection, so it is recommended to implement therapeutic interventions to improve these factors.

 Love trauma is a common phenomenon among university students which causes educational and psychological problems in them. This study aimed to determine the role of personality traits, early maladaptive schemes, and the quality of attachment relationships in predicting Love Trauma (LT) syndrome.  In this correlational study, the statistical population consisted of all patients referring to counseling centers of Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran University, and Islamic Azad University of Roudehen branch, with a complaint of emotional breakdown. Using purposeful sampling method, a total of 200 patients were selected as study samples. They were screened based on the cut-off point of Love Trauma Index (LTI). Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method in LISREL Software.  SEM model showed a root mean square error of 0.047 which indicate good model fit.  The provided model for predicting LT syndrome was a good fitting model. Personality traits, early maladaptive schemes, and the quality of attachment relationships could predict LT syndrome.

EEG asymmetry in brain function and emotional states as left hyperactivity in approach tendencies (positive emotions) and right hyperactivity in withdrawal tendencies (negative emotions) including depression was reported in previous studies. Left frontal alpha asymmetry (FA، right hyperactivity) was seen in depression. Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) is designed to assess the depression، anxiety and stress essentially in nonclinical population. The aim of the present study is investigation of the correlation between alpha asymmetry and depression and anxiety subscales of DASS-21 self report. The 25 participants completed DASS-21 and their EEGs were recorded by 19-chanel system. The alpha (8-12) Hz asymmetry was calculated by subtracting the left channels from right channels alpha mean power. There was significant negative correlation between alpha asymmetry in F4-3، C4-3 and O2-1 and depression symptoms with the highest correlation coefficient in F4-3. In general، in addition to the relationship between the left FA asymmetry and depression symptoms، left FA asymmetry could significantly predict itin nonclinical participants.