فهرست مطالب faramarz rahmani

In this research, we study the gravitational reduction of the wave function, which has been investigated in standard quantum mechanics. As a new look at the problem, we investigate the reduction of the wave function by studying the dynamics of the particle motion, which can be defined in the quantum Bohmian framework. In this regard, quantities such as the critical mass of reduction, reduction time, and reduction temperature, which are similar to the Unruh temperature, are systematically obtained.

The narrations of Mahmoud Dowlat-ābadi can be considered as a prism which should be criticized in different aspects. There are threads of realistic، naturalistic and somehow surrealistic thoughts in his works. Due to the wide range of subjects، we try to analyze just a few of his naturalistic thoughts in present article. Naturalism is the extremist form of realism. This school of literary theory assumes behavior، tendency and thought as the results of natural desires and instincts. It respects any supernatural phenomena and interprets all the facts and phenomena of nature and natural sciences. Naturalism، in literature، emphasizes on inheritance of environment and viewing life apart from idealism and tries، in this way، to draw the details even unpleasantly. Literary naturalism entered Iran in the period of Constitutional Movement through translation of foreign works and impacted some Iranian authors such as Sadegh Hedayat، and Sadegh Choobak. This article has studied، in a descriptive-analytic manner، the influence of naturalism on the works of Mahmoud Dowlat-ābadi.