فهرست مطالب hosein aghajani

Divorce is an unpleasant reality of life mostly known for its maladies particularly for women. The present Research has been studying the women’s perception of their own femineity through the process of Divorce (before and after), it was also pursuing to find out how this images of femineity has undergone changes. In analyzing this process, we have applied the “Ground Theory” Method; 17 female university lecturers, teaching in University of Applied Science and Technology, mostly from middle class of society as our subjects, have been interviewed. The findings show the process through which divorce has led to the self reflexivity in these women. And how it has contributed to their autonomy and the resulted individuality. The Analysis of these qualitative data indicates that, apart from all the injuries of Divorce and -in general any sort of Separation experience, they have been associated with their Activism power and objectivity experience in these women, which have eventually led to self-motivation and capability in self-assertion.

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with approximately 10 million people dying by 2020. Antibiotics are becoming increasingly ineffective as drug resistance spreads around the world, making infections and death more difficult to treat. Natural resources play an important role in the development of anticancer and antimicrobial agents. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anticancer and antibacterial effect of Avena ludoviciana L. leaves. Chemical compounds were screened and identified using GC mass spectrometry. The anti-cancer effect of hydroalcoholic extract and fractions (hexane, chloroform, and ethyl acetate) of Avena ludoviciana L. leaves were evaluated by the MTT method on Skov3 and MRC5 cell lines. Antibacterial activity of hydroalcoholic extract of Avena ludoviciana L. leaves on four bacterial strains was investigated by agar well diffusion method and the minimum inhibitory concentration was determined by dilution methods. The results showed that different concentrations of hydroalcoholic extracts and fractions significantly reduced the growth of the Skov3 cell line compared to the control group after 48 hours, dose-dependently (P <0.05). Hydroalcoholic extracts except E. coli were tested on all gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (P <0.05). The largest growth-inhibitory diameter was observed in S. aureus. that was the most sensitive bacteria (lowest MIC) and B. cereus was the most resistant bacteria (lowest MIC) to the extract. Our results show that medicinal plants can be promising sources of natural products with potential anticancer and antimicrobial activity. Further research is suggested for clinical trials, identification, and extraction of effective compounds.

This research was aimed to explain the sociological active aging with emphasizing the capital in Esfahan. The present research in terms of controlling research conditions was a survey and in terms of aim was a practical type of cross-sectional study. The population was all elderly over 60 years in Esfahan in 2015. The sample was selected by using a sample of 384 people selected by a quota sampling method with focusing the gender, residential area and livelihood status. To validate validity and establish the reliability, the construct validity and the Cronbach's alpha were used. In order to analyze the data, the descriptive and inferential statistics were used by utilizing SPSS and Amos Software. Results of Pearson correlation coefficient indicated that there was a statistical meaningful relationship between cultural capital and active aging. Regarding the  background variables (sex, age, marriage position, housing), the mean active aging is not different, but in terms of education, it indicated different among various groups. The results of structural equation modeling indicated that the most comparative indices of model were higher than 0.90, saying; the model was away from an independence and proximity to a saturated model based on the defined criteria for them .Therefore, basic attention to increase the cultural, in society was essential, especially among the elderly to achieve active enjoyment of aging along with maximizing the health, safety and participation of elderly.

In current investigation, after SiC coating being applied on carbon-carbon composite by chemical vapor deposition method (CVD), the effect of different parameters on deposition kinetic has been studied. In order to investigate the phases of SiC coating, XRD analysis has been used. Moreover, SEM analysis has been carried out to study the morphology of Carbon-Carbon composite before and after SiC coating being applied. Furthermore, in order to study process exhaust, EDS analysis has been performed. In this regard, the effect of following parameters on deposition rate has been studied: temperature, entrance gas composition, time, and position of sample in reactor. The result of the research shows that, regarding to deposition mechanism; changes of deposition parameter affect the deposition rate. In addition, SEM images demonstrate that the crystal size of SiC and coating thickness in optimum condition of deposition are almost 300 nm and 3 μm consecutively. Finally, through the SEM images, the surface of Carbon-Carbon composite before and after SiC coating has been compared.