فهرست مطالب mohaddeseh ghaderi

Researchers in the field of hadith, along with traditional methods, need new and more accurate methods to recover authentic hadith texts and find distortions and additions in hadiths. One of these methods is the layering of texts. In recent decades, this method has been looked at more seriously. But the void of stratification in the field of hadith sciences is very noticeable. Therefore, the present essay deals with the typology and investigation of the reasons for the emergence of different layers on narrative texts. The current research deals with the rereading of narrative texts in the form of stratification with a descriptive-analytical method. The findings of the research indicate that various reasons, such as the mixed description of the text, the fact that it has two authors, assembling, create multi-layeredness in the texts, and paying attention to the time, language, place and style of expression that governs the text in identifying different layers. can be useful.

Imam Sadiq's method in dialogue is a comprehensive style and method. In dealing with each individual, he often applies a number of combined methods with his particular style, while simultaneously paying attention to his mental and psychological conditions. This paper aims to examine and analyze the style of discussion and dialogue of Imam Sadiq (AS) with his visitors, under two general titles of "Principles Governing the structure of the Imam's discussion and dialogue" and "Principles governing the content of the Imam's discussion and dialogue". This research has been done by descriptive-analytical method and with the approach of narrative and historical study. The results show that the style of dialogue of Imam Sadiq (AS) is comprehensive; therefore, sometimes a dialogue is argumentative, intellectual and allegorical, and he has applied different styles in his conversations while he has been principled to the ethical values, trust in God and rationalism. Qur'an based dialogue and educational dialogue is one of his styles. What is considered to be the samein all the dialogues and conversations of Imam (AS) is the observance of the visitors’ conditions and ethical principles, and then using different styles when having a conversation with him.

The theory of discourse stylistics is to examine the unique beauty and artistic arrangement of words in texts. Stylistics discourse, attitudes about the relationship between the content of the text with the text, which was directly influenced by Michel Foucault's thought. The impact of linguistic, literary texts beyond issues such as: the continuum of semantic, syntactic style sentences, speech act, textures, text order their structures and frequency of tradeoffs Vjmlh's actions. Including the manner and style of speech act Surah controversy, has established a direct relationship with the continuum of meaning and context of situation is such that Batghyyrbaft position, style is also changing the way including Havknsh speech and other point, that the implementation of such actions and style including classical Arabic in rhetoric with rhetoric that the requirement had been considered the main condition rhetoric, In a verbal quite right direction and actions are used to fit the requirements of And.drayn article can be environmental factors Drnazl this chapter and the effect of environmental factors Brknshhay verbal, Pyvstardstvry asked Vmnayy better used in sentences and more accurate understanding of the revelation of Surah argue that particular literary style was revealed to be attained.