فهرست مطالب nadia dadpour

Criticalstudy increase efficiency of considered textin differentaspects. They reveal positive and negative features of the text.Rhetoric books were not farfrom this evaluation.Evaluating rhetoric books is important due to two points: Enhancing/Improving quality of educational rheeoricbooks.Also finding modern rhetoric viewpoints and comparing them with other rherltoric results. The purpose of this article is: Evaluating Lessons of Arabic rhetoric toward anew idea by critical study on this book from two prespective: Efficiency level in rhetoric as well asacademic education.Methods of this article is analytic and desceiptive.First by reporting context of the book analyse it inorder to reveal positive and negative aspect.Inaddition, shows AlAzhar’s book purview for academic tuition allover the world. Conseqences of this research show the book"Lessons of Arabic rhetoric toward anew idea", has compoundedclassic rhetoric with modern masterful rhetoric discovery.However the frame of the book turns around classicrhetoric.This book can be taught in basic levels (BA) as amain source and in high levels(MA) as a derivative source.Although the writer had/has done lots of tries,he didn't notice to some classic rhetoric disscutions

Cognitive linguistics is a modern linguistic approach which emerged during 1970s. This linguistic approach is closely related to philosophy, psychology, and other cognitive sciences. A number of scholars including Lakoff, Langaker, Talmy and Fauconnier are among the leading figures in this field. Cognitive linguistics discusses the relationship between language and human mind and the way words are created in mind. To achieve this goal, it focuses on topics including categorization, polysemy and image schema. This article aims at studying motion verbs in the Holy Quran from a cognitive perspective with a focus on the verb ata (to come). The results show that motion verbs have an important role in providing the semantic structure of the Quran and can help to reveal some fascinating aspects of meaning construction in this holy book. The study also reveals that the semantic network around the verb ata goes beyond the primary lexical meaning of the verb. Accordingly, besides the primary meaning of ata, the semantic network of this verb includes such meanings as "to commit a sinful act" and "to swear".

The miraculous effect of the Quran and its inclusion of the whole range of meanings have long been noted by the researchers who have tried to remove any doubt and reservation over the meanings. Most of these researches have concentrated on the rhetorical aspects of the Quran or investigated different interpretations, ignoring the miraculous nature of the book in their critical analyses. New critical approaches to text, such as Russian Formalism, Surrealism, the Prague School have played a significant role in the rise of the new rhetoric and stylistics. One of the most remarkable techniques is disfamiliarization, through which the overall emphasis is placed on the element of surprise and breaking away from the established criteria. The advances in techniques of interpretations made some critics think that Arabic Literature is bereft of new concepts and Arabic-texts criticism is out of date. The present article aims to put emphasis on the miraculous nature of the holy book by examining examples of Quranic texts in the light three types of disfamiliarization: substitution, integration, and phonetics. The significance of the study would only be revealed when we consider the large distance which lies between the time and place of the revelation of the Quran and those of various critical approaches. The overall conclusion is that the magnificent words of God are filled with disfamiliarization and beautiful literary suggestions.