فهرست مطالب nadia kolbadinezhad

One important and effective component of controlling nurses' occupational stress is paying attention to the spiritual dimension of health and religious attitudes and beliefs. This study aimed to determine the relationship between spiritual health and religious coping with occupational stress among nurses working in Bandargaz Hospital in 2023.

The present research is a descriptive cross-sectional correlation study. One hundred twenty-eight nurses working in Bandargaz Hospital were included in the study. Data was collected through Poltzin Wallison's spiritual health questionnaire, Pargament's religious coping questionnaire, and Gary Taft and Anderson's job stress questionnaires. The data was analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics in SPSS software ver.22.0.

The job stress level of nurses (133.55 ± 8.84) was determined to be high. The study revealed a significant negative correlation between spiritual health (-0.163) and religious coping (-0.322) with occupational stress (p<0.01).

Considering the role of spiritual health and religious coping on nurses' occupational stress, the health system should consider providing and promoting mental and spiritual health by using religious coping strategies and the optimistic attitude of the nursing staff towards it. This should be done by increasing awareness and its impact on better job performance and reducing stressful factors..

Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers and it is still the leading cause of death from cancer among women. This study was conducted to determine the effect of educational intervention based on empowerment on breast cancer screening in 35 to 55 years old women in Gonabad city in 2014.

The present study was a quasi-experimental study conducted in 2014 in Gonabad city. The participants were 60 women aged 35-55 years that randomly assigned to two groups of experimental (n = 30) and control (n = 30). The interventional education based on empowerment was conducted for the experimental group. Data were collected by a valid and reliable questionnaire, before and 2 months after the intervention. Using SPPS version 20, the collected data were analyzed by T- test, chi square, and McNemar's test.

Before intervention, there were no significant differences between intervention and control group in empowerment components and breast cancer screening procedures. After the intervention, there were significant differences between the two group in empowerment components including awareness (P-Value=0.044), attitude (P-Value=0.001), self-steam (P-Value=0.048), and self-efficacy (P-Value=0.002) and breast cancer screening methods including clinical breast examination (P-Value=0/018), breast self-examination (P-Value=0/015), and mammography (P-Value=0/027).

According to our results, implementing educational interventions based on empowerment in women would be effective on performing breast cancer screening.

Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a common health problem in women which is not revealed to the family most of the times. One of the ways for promoting the health level is taking into account the individuals’ level of self-care behaviors which was examined in this study. SO in this study, the impact of family-centered empowerment model on quality of life in women with stress urinary incontinence is discussed.

This study is a randomised clinical trial. Sampling was done through convenience sampling method, the subjects (N=64) were divided into intervention and control groups, using the blocked random method. For the intervention group, the interventions based on family-centered empowerment model which included four stages (perception of threat, problem solving, educational participation and evaluation) were performed using group discussion, representation, and training participation. Research tools included questionnaires of demographic and disease information, and researcher-made questionnaire of self-care behaviors for women with urinary incontinence.

The total score of self-care behaviors after intervention was 55.90 in the intervention group and 42.75 in the control group. The independent t-test showed a significant difference after intervention between the two groups (P = 0.001).

The results of the study indicated that the intervention based on the family-centered empowerment model has been effective in the promotion of the self-care behaviors of the women suffering from the stress urinary incontinence. Therefore, it is suggested that the health team uses this model as an appropriate solution so as to support the non-hospitalized women living in the society and enhance their adjustment with the available conditions.

Elder abuse is one of the major social health problems in societies which is also a challenging issue in providing care to the elderly and the healthcare system in Iran. The rate of this misbehavior has increased rapidly over the past two decades. The present study was conducted to determine the prevalence of elder abuse and its association with some personal and social characteristics.

This cross-sectional study was performed in 555 elderly people older than 60 years of age, living in Maragheh, Iran 2017. Elder Assessment Instrument (EAI) was administered to collect the data. Descriptive and analytical statistics were applied for data analysis.

The samples mainly aged 60-70 years old (43.4%) and females (53%) were more than males. Among the participants 45.8% reported abuse, including physical abuse (64.9%), psychological abuse (76.3%), neglect (42%), rejection (16.8%), and financial abuse (29.7%). There was a significant association between elder abuse and age, in fact, elder maltreatment was less common in those aged
60-70 years old (P<0.0001). No significant association was found between elder abuse and BMI (P=0.582) and sex (P=0.258).

Islam emphasizes paying respect to elderly, but, this study showed elder abuse to be quiet prevalent in the population studied. So, identifying the factors that cause this issue could raise awareness of the authorities in order to develop appropriate policies and guidelines.

Background and Patient satisfaction is a complex phenomenon that is influenced by several factors, amongst which nursing care is one of the most important one. The aim of this study was to evaluate the patient's satisfaction with nursing care in Behshahr public hospitals, Iran, 2014.
This cross-sectional study was performed in 300 patients using available sampling. Data was collected by Patient Satisfaction Instrument (PSI) and analyzed by SPSS applying descriptive and inferential statistics (Fisher's exact test).
The results showed that only 3% of patients were completely satisfied with services delivered, 20% were moderately satisfied and 77% were dissatisfied with nursing care. The highest level of satisfaction with nursing care was found to be in cardiac intensive care unit and the lowest satisfaction level was observed in internal medicine ward for women. Among different variables, the type of ward was found to be significantly correlated with patients’ satisfaction level (P Our investigation revealed low levels of patient's satisfaction with nursing care. There is a direct correlation between health organizations and patient satisfaction, therefore, constant evaluation of services delivered seems to be essential. Moreover, identifying related factors and presenting operational strategies would be helpful in eliminating the factors causing patient dissatisfaction.