pegah piran

Clinical education, have a major role in the development of nursing students. One of the most important factors that affect the quality of nursing students' are clinical education problems. The aim of this study was to investigate problems in clinical education of nursing students has Bandar Abbas University of Medical Sciences this is Cross-sectional study, which was done in 202 nursing students in the terms 2-8 in Hormozgan University of medical science in 2015. Data collection tools, questionnaires, clinical education problems of the first part and second part of the questions related to demographic characteristics, clinical education problems. Data using t-test and ANOVA were used for statistical analysis. Findings: in students opinion ¸ the most important problems relate to masters ( 3/73 ± ./74 ) and the mean of criticize of master in public was ( 4/11 ± 1/07 ) and the other mean were : educational condition ( 3/62 ± 0/86 ) and the mean of lake of stuff and equipment’s (3/71 ± 1/07 ) . Nursing conditions (3/47 ± 0/78) ¸ fear of infective illness (3/91 ± 1/02). Student talent (3/39 ± 0/77) ¸ lake of knowledge (3/87 ± 0/94) environment conditions (4/11 ± 1/07) ¸ patient condition (3/30 ± 0/85) ¸ care of infective patient (3/47 ± 1/09) ¸ individual conditions (3/30 ± 0/93) ¸ disinterest to nursing (3/33 ± 1/37). Among all comments that offered by students, the criticize of master in public was the most important. And other condition were insufficient equipment’s, nursing aspects, and fear of getting infective. We can solve these problems by hire good masters, good equipment’s, and remove discrimination between nursing students and other students.

Type II diabetes is the most common metabolic disorder, the prevalence of which is increasing in Iran. The relationship between metabolic control and preventive behaviors is established. Attitude is an important determinant in preventive behaviors. This study investigated the attitudes of patients with type II diabetes towards preventive behaviors for disease complications.
This descriptive, analytical, cross-sectional study was performed among 200 patients with type II diabetes referring to diabetes center in Bandar Abbas, Iran. The participants were chosen through convenience sampling. The data was collected through a questionnaire on attitudes towards preventive behaviors for type II diabetes complications. The validity and reliability of this scale were established in a paper by Jahanfar et al. To analyze the data, Pearson correlation coefficient was run in SPSS version 19.
In total, 129 patients were female and 71 were male, and the majority of the patients had a positive attitude towards preventive behaviors. Level of education (P=0.04), as well as consumption of fruits and vegetables (P=0.00) were significantly correlated with attitudes towards preventive behaviors. However, no significant relationship was found between duration of disease and attitude (P=0.341).
The mentioned relationships emphasize the importance of implementing training programs, providing facilities, and adopting appropriate policies to improve preventive behaviors for diabetes complications in both patients and general population.