فهرست مطالب reza dadgar

Legal nature and conditions of signature attestation in Iran’s lawIn a general category, a document is divided into two categories: ordinary and official. Each of these two documents has many differences whose practical effects will be also different. The most important difference will be in the advantage and excellence of the official document to the ordinary one.Therefore, it is important for us to know that the legalized document as one of the most important tasks of the notary offices is from which of these two categories, what conditions it should have, and in addition, what is its nature.In the following study, Firstly, concerning definition and nature of signed attestation document in terms of its validity is tantamount to an official document and the effects of this type of document are loaded on it or merely can be verified as a normal document. Or it has intermediate validity and shares some features with both official and normal document.Four features have been considered and scrutinized and finally, relying on some reasons which will be mentioned in details, an idea which only recognizes the date and the signature contained in these documents valid and considers the other contents of credit document as a normal document have been accepted.In the following segment, the conditions related to signature attestation and what context and under what conditions can be the subject of signature attestation have been put on their thinking cap.And in 2 topics; the conditions related to the context which is confirmed by the signature and the conditions related to the applicant of signature attestation have been examined and analyzed.

Health systems in order to confirmity with changing conditions and responding to community needs, community needs to change and continuous improvement of their structure, function, and subsequent evaluationindicators. Therefore the purpose of this study was to evaluate effect of health system reform plan on performance indicators.
This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study using data from the years 1392 to 1394, the years before and after the implementation of healthcare reform was carried out. The population consisted of all hospitals of the Lorestan University of Medical Sciences (14 Hospitals). For data analysis using SPSS version 16, Paired sample T tests and Wilcoxon software were used.
After health system reform plan all indicators had better than before and this development was significant in all cases. After health reform plan average length of stay was slightly increased (0.5%), although this was not significant statistically (P = 0.653). Before the health reform plan, the difference between the average bed occupancy indicator only for educational and non-educational centers were significant statistically (p = 0/05), but after the reform mean for all the indicators except indicator of average length of stay (p = 0/038), was significant.
The health system reform plan has been positive changes in indicators of hospital performance. Therefore, while considering the current trend of continuous improvement, the continuity of the project was advised based on the results of this study.

Human health protection against disease has been considered from the past as a most important issue in the world. By the way every country scientists tried to respond to this humankind’s need. One of these texts in the field of knowledge of medicine with emphasis on the member the eye written by Abu Ruh Muhammad ibn Mansur ibn abi Abdallah ibn Mansur Jamani Jorjani is famous golden hand. Perhaps it was an excellent work of its kind; In this study, the method of the library and descriptive - analytical emphasis on the content of the book and it was done to identify the sources; the writer has tried, to identify Origins and history of this and potentially explain writing, In this way, in this part of the text of the report content and works, Related to their achievements makes clear.
This study shows that the scientists created a work of more than Source oral and written, audio and visual, experimental and theoretical have benefited And the type of sources and how to utilize them Muhammad Jorjani and the classification and arrangement of the material in this book, Special privileges in Persian Nur al-ayun Book has brought the book.

Physicians often used pharmaceutical plants and other non-surgical therapies in Islamic era. This is the reason that texts related to surgical instruments can be seen in medical history of Islamic era compared to other written texts of the same era. This descriptive-analytic study which is based on the review of literature, is an introduction to become familiar with surgical instruments in Islamic era throught which background and the trace of writing this subject and surgery in Islamic era were conducted. This study shows that written texts related to surgery and its instruments in medical sciences in Islamic era have a special status compared to its other fields and it had some ups and downs in different eras. Furthermore, the author of the present article concludes that surgery, as a branch of medical sciences in Islamic era helped these sciences to develop in different aspects and this is obvious in studying text of medical sciences on surgical instruments.