فهرست مطالب sahar asadzadeh manjili

Balancing supply and demand, mitigating market tumult, improving production efficiency and productivity, transparency, and traceability of strategic agricultural distribution networks depend on intelligent management of the agricultural supply chain. For that reason, the purpose of this applied research was to design a model of intelligent management of the supply chain of agricultural businesses. In this regard, after library studies, in the first step, field studies were conducted through in-depth interviews with 33 experts from the public and private sectors active in the agricultural supply chain, who were selected by theoretical and non-probabilistic sampling. To analyze the data, qualitative data-based and coding methods were used. The validity and reliability of qualitative data collection tools were confirmed and based on the research findings, 1556 open codes, 75 core codes, and 9 selected codes including economic and financial factors, marketing and sales, production and operation, institutional, infrastructure, and logistics, communication and information, technological, climatic, environmental, biological and political were identified; accordingly, the effective factors were classified by qualitative analysis using Maxqda2020 software. Then, the research paradigm model was designed based on 7 main factors (46 sub-factors), 8 supply chain strategies (34 strategic actions), and 23 financial and non-financial consequences to achieve intelligent supply chain management.

Family structure is an influential factor in decision-making processes and women, due to their significant role in the family and the formation of family structure, are of particular importance in decision-making, especially when purchacing. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the role of women and family structure on family purchasing decision-making styles.

This paper in terms of purpose is practical. In order to achieve the objectives of the research, in addition to library studies, field studies were conducted and the statistical population of the study was determined from among 8 metropolises of Iran with a population of over one million, four metropolises of Tehran, Shiraz, Isfahan and Mashhad. 400 couples were selected by simple random sampling. In order to collect field data, the research questionnaire tool was designed based on theoretical foundations and interviews with experts and three pre-tests were designed with 68 questions and 5 Likert scale options. To test the research hypotheses, statistical methods of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis and multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) were used.

The results showed that Iranian couples when shopping have seven styles of brand seeker, quality seeker, confusion over information, value for money, style and prestige seeker, recreational / hedonistic and unplanned buyers, which according to the findings of multivariate analysis of variance there is a significance between the decision-making styles of buying families with a democratic structure and families with a patriarchal structure...

Developing and strengthening agricultural value chains for domestic and foreign markets can be a powerful tool to alleviate poverty and tackle the challenge of food security and resilience in times of crisis and shock, especially in developing countries. Consider development now and help implement resilient and extroversion-based resistance economy policies that neglect to reduce investment and job loss. In this regard, the research objectives identify the internal-external factors in the value chain of tea products and provided strategies for organizing and sustaining this product for the production prosperity;Because this issue is very important in terms of achieving the macro policies of the system and the economic, social, environmental, competitive and security objectives.Therefore, the research is an applied and analytical survey in which qualitative approach is used.First, an overview of the research background is done and using a comparative analytical approach, the tea value chains of the top countries were comparisioned, then, to gather data from tea industry experts, at first, the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats were identified by using brain storming and in order to aggregate internal and external factors, polling forms were distributed among the experts.After collecting data, 12 strengthes, 24 weaknesses, 21 opportunities and 24 threats were combined;It was found that the tea status in Iran is far from desirable position and in line with the prosperity of