shahla kazemipoursabat

One of the most important capitals in each country is the professional human resources. No doubt, to develop a country, the role of universities ‘ faculty members is most important one. The aim of this article is to study the intervening and consequential factors of return migration of faculty members in public universities of Tehran. To do the research, the qualitative method was used, and the data – founded method (Grand Theory) was emphasized. The population is the public university faculty members who have had return migration from 1390 to now. The sample was thirty faculty members who were chosen using theoretical saturation. The findings were approved and improved by those who were expert in this subject. In this research, the data was collected using intensive and semi-structured interview. After the interviews which had been done with faculty members were analyzed, a conceptual framework was formed using faculty members’ interpretations. The findings were indicative of some intervening factors which were in the form of financial incapability and governing policies and also showed the consequential factors which were in the form of economical, social- cultural and psychological effects. After the above-mentioned categories were considered, the category “collective agency, function and structure” were chosen as the nucleus category.

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the theoretical model of the relationship between aging and the dimensions of the sociological concept of their religious identity in the statistical community related to sanatoriums of Rasht, in 2019. The present study is a cross-sectional study of statistical methods based on multiple regression models. The statistical population of this study also includes elderly in the sanatoriums of Rasht, which included six sanatoriums: Maloulin, Kowsar, Shalizar, Maryam, Rangin Kaman Zandegi and Mandegar, which were managed around the clock. A total of 603 elderly people lived in those sanatoriums, of which 235 were selected based on Morgan and Chrissy sampling. After distributing the old age questionnaire, the data about the independent variables and the indicators affecting the dependent variable were collected and analyzed based on multiple regression method and path analysis. After testing the variables related to research hypotheses and using appropriate statistical methods, it was concluded that the social isolation variable had the greatest effect on the tendency of elderly people living in sanatoriums of Rasht to their social alienation and religious identity index had the least effect. Indicators of loneliness and depression were second and third. As a result, it can be stated that although elderly people living in Rasht sanatoriums were less inclined to social alienation due to their desire for solitude, depression, and ultimately social isolation, due to the profound influence of religious identity and religious beliefs in God,, they factors did not have much expansion and comprehensiveness;

The purpose of this study is Measuring the relationship between the  quality of marital life with demographic factors. This research is based on the descriptive-correlation nature. The statistical population contains all married women between the ages of 15 and 65 years living in Karaj, according to the Cochran formula, the sample size is 465 people. The sample was determined by cluster sampling and then by simple random sampling. In theoretical foundations, theories of quality of life, Parsons, Safi, homogeneous, and the like are used. Finally, theoretical model of the research is designed. This research was conducted using a survey method. The data gathering tool was a researcher-made questionnaire . Reliability of the questionnaire was obtained by Cronbach's alpha for all dimensions of the questionnaire above 0.7, which is acceptable. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics and analyzed using SPSS software. The result of the hypothesis with related tests shows that there is a significant relationship between quality of life and age, marriage age, age interval with spouse, duration of marriage, number of children, fertility age. According to regression and path analysis, the most and the strongest influence on the quality of marital life can be directly related to the direct effect of the variables of the marriage period (0.772), the age difference with the spouse (0.381), the marriage age (0.440).

The relationship between cultural consumption and social health (case study: Tehranian citizens 15-65 aged) Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cultural consumption and social health. The research method, survey and data gathering tool were a questionnaire. By Using the Cochran formula, 384 citizens of 15 to 65 Tehranians were selected by convenience sampling. To assess the research tools, formal validity and reliability of Cronbach's alpha were used. To test the hypothesis, Pearson correlation coefficient was used. Results showed; There is a significant and positive correlation between the daily study and the social health of respondents (sig=0/000, r=0/729). There is a significant and positive correlation between the art leisure and the social health of respondents (sig=0/000 , r=0/779). There is a significant and positive correlation between the media consumption and the social health of respondents (sig=0/000 , r=0/729). Finally, there is a significant and positive correlation between cultural consumption and social health of respondents (sig=0/010 , r=0/639).