فهرست مطالب z. alipour

The aim of this study was to determine the contribution of emotional self-regulation and behavioral activation/inhibition systems in addicted patients' psychological well-being under the mediating role of thinking styles. The current research employed a descriptive correlational method. Hofmann & Kashdan's Affective Styles Questionnaire, Behavioral Inhibition Activation Inventory, Sternberg & Wagner's Thinking Styles Inventory, and Psychological Well-Being Questionnaire were used for data collection. A sample of 100 addicts in Nazarbad was selected by random sampling. The collected data were analyzed using PLS Software. The results showed that self-regulation has a positive effect on thinking styles and well-being; and thinking styles have a positive impact on psychological well-being. Moreover, behavioral activation/ inhibition systems have a positive effect on thinking styles and on psychological well-being. The role of emotional self-regulation and behavioral/inhibition activation systems with the mediation of thinking styles is predictable in addicted patients' psychological well-being

Change of life, from family life to student life, is stressful for students despite facing students with new opportunities. Specially, students living in dorms experience the feeling of severe homesickness and desolation. This experience affects academic achievement, narcotics addiction, suicide and social and academic performance. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between homesickness and depression among students, living in dorms. This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 300 dormitory students of schools of Nursing-Midwifery and Paramedicine in eastern Guilan Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Utrecht Homesickness Scale (UHS) in 2016. Data were analyzed using independent such as independent t, ANOVA, Spearman. Totally, 131 students of whom 95(72.5%) were female and 36 cases (27.5%) were male. There was a significant relationship between homesickness and depression (p=0.045) in 24-26-year-old students. Reverse and significant relationship was found between homesickness and depression for students with grade point average (GPA) less than 15.5 (p=0.027). No significant relationship was observed between homesickness and depression with other cases such as marital status and distance of residence and education. Because of high levels of homesickness and depression among students and the importance of mental health of this group as future medical staff, some social support methods can have a significant impact on this issue.

Irrigation canals leading to increased resistance against scour the walls and water losses. They can be reduced influence that water in the soil. So the irrigation canals are essential for increased efficiency of water. Primer irrigation canals need for operating and maintaining that is costly and should be paid by government and public sector. Therefore, the participation of farmers in the operating and maintaining is essential. This study surveys has been conducted fieldwork in the third grade irrigation canals city of Rasht. The specific objective of the study is to investigate the factors affecting farmer's social-economic and professional farmers in the participation of, operating and maintaining of irrigation canals. The questionnaire was the main toll for collecting data. The validity of the questionnaire was approved by 15 subject specialists and reliability assessed with Cronbach's alpha 0.75 Obtained. The population of this research was 203 paddy farmers. By Gorgesi-Morgan formula 133 samples were selected with random sampling. The results showed the individual characteristics age, education, land holding, total income, social and economic condition of paddy farmers with participation of operating and maintaining of irrigation canals have significant positive relationship.

Antenatal maternal anxiety is common during pregnancy and may have side effects on mother and neonate. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between maternal anxiety and neonatal outcomes in nulliparous women.

In this analytical prospective study 156 pregnant women were studied in Qom health care centers. Anxiety was assessed using a self-administered Spielberger's state-trait anxiety questionnaire (STAI) at 28th and 38th weeks of pregnancy. Then time of delivery, height and head circumference of neonates, fetal growth restriction, respiratory distress, low birth weight and Apgar score of neonates were obtained from the women’s clinical records. The data were analyzed using logistic regression test, Chi-square, and Fisher exact.

The findings indicate that there is no significant relationship between the rate of fetal growth restriction, preterm labor and low Apgar score at the 28th and 38th weeks of pregnancy in anxious and non anxious women (P>0.05).

The results of this study revealed that anxiety does not directly affect the health of a baby. Finally, anxiety during pregnancy is an independent risk factor that may affect pregnancy outcomes.