zakia berjaou
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Background
The popularity of breast reduction and abdominoplasty has significantly increased over the years, according to statistics from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons 2022. As a result, the Mommy Makeover, a procedure combining breast surgery and abdominoplasty, is not uncommon. Patients and
MethodsA retrospective descriptive study was conducted over a four-year period within the Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery Department of the IBN SINA University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco.
ResultsFive cases of Mommy Makeover were operated on within the Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery Department of the IBN SINA University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco. One case was addressed two years after bariatric surgery. The procedure combined breast reduction with the superior-internal pedicle technique with Wise’s pattern and abdominoplasty. No major complications were observed.
DiscussionSince the introduction of abdominoplasties combined with breast surgery, several concerns have been associated with this combination. Venous thromboembolism is the most commonly discussed consequence in combined plastic surgery procedures. The risk of venous thromboembolism is not elevated when abdominoplasty and breast reduction are combined. The study emphasizes the importance of careful patient selection and attentive venous thromboembolism prevention. It assesses the validity of the Davison-Caprini framework for venous thromboembolism risk stratification and prophylaxis in plastic surgery. Other measures to prevent complications were cited in the literature and followed by our operating team.
ConclusionWith the help of a simple risk stratification tool that takes into account diabetes, age, BMI, and ASA status, we can guarantee favorable results for women who may want combined surgery.
Keywords: Mommy Makeover, Abdominoplasty, Breast Reduction -
The Fujimori gate flap is known and used for the reconstruction of defects resulting from oncologic surgery. This case report describes the use of this flap to reconstruct the upper lip of a patient who had a defect following lip carcinoma, resulting in a loss of 2/3 of the upper lip tissue. The case involves a 34-year-old woman presenting a partial lip defect after upper lip carcinoma. She underwent a unilateral gate flap procedure, which allowed the authors to reconstruct the three levels of skin, muscle, and mucosa. Following surgery, no complications were observed. The patient was followed up at three months and a year later. She was able to speak and chew without any trouble after the flap restored oral competency. The patient’s treatment objectives, which included regaining oral competency and achieving an acceptable aesthetic result, were met thanks to the use of the Fujimori gate flap in this case. Compared to the use of other local, regional, or remote flaps, the flap also provides good color matching. The Fujimori flap ensures the restoration of the oral sphincter, in contrast to the typical flaps used to reconstruct the upper and lower lip, thereby promoting oral competence.
Keywords: Upper Lip, Carcinoma, Reconstruction, Fujimori Gate Flap
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