جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « شهرک صنعتی » در نشریات گروه « علوم انسانی »

One of the ways to gain a sustainable competitive advantage is to emphasize the training of employees and increase their information and knowledge through organizational learning. Therefore, the present study was formed with the aim of investigating the relationship between the components of organizational learning and work motivation with emphasis on the mediating role of ethical leadership.               

This applied research was an exploratory study and was among the correlational studies. The statistical population of the employees of Kavian Industrial Town of Khorasan has a population of 12,000 people. Using simple random sampling, a sample of 375 people was selected. The professional ethics questionnaire in organizational learning was used to collect data. Exploratory factor analysis and structural equations and SPSS and smart pls software were used to analyze the data.

Based on the findings of the present study, the coefficient of organizational learning and work ethic, the coefficient of variable ethical leadership and work ethic, the coefficient of management commitment and work ethic are positive, so the coefficients are significant. Also, the coefficient of system vision and work ethic, the coefficient of outdoor and experimental path and work ethic, and the coefficient of path of transfer and integration of knowledge and work ethic are positive, so the path coefficients are significant. Finally, it was found that the model has a good fit.

The results showed that in organizational learning in Kavian industrial town has four dimensions: commitment, system vision, open space and experimentation and finally the transfer and integration of knowledge that are related to work enthusiasm and in this regard leadership Morality plays a prominent role.

One of the basic policies of the Iranian government in the program of rural development and reducing inequalities between cities and villages is the establishment of industry in villages in the form of creating industrial towns. However, the results of some research show that these towns have not always been a successful model of rural industrialization. For this reason and considering the gap created between the expectations and the existing conditions of the industrial town of Mozaik Sazan (Eshghabad) which is established in the Qale no sector of Rey, it was investigated with a qualitative method. Since the thematic analysis method was considered suitable for conducting this research, 27 informed people were selected and interviewed using theoretical sampling and based on data saturation. According to the results, the positive effects of this settlement on the economic life of the residents, such as the increase in the level of employment, and the increase in the price of land, are quite evident. But the results such as the creation of urban elements and manifestations in the villages, lack of per capita growth, the arrival of national immigrants, the decrease in the level of trust, environmental problems such as water and air pollution, illegal withdrawals from water resources, raw sewage overflowing from the industrial town to the edge of the fields are also among the problems created. The lack of workers' insurance, the lack of job skills in the residents, and the lack of attention to the residents' demands have created a situation for development from top to bottom. But the most important consequence of this issue has been the decline of prosperity of agriculture and animal husbandry in this area, which was once one of the poles of agriculture and animal husbandry in Tehran province.

Today, in most countries, small and medium industries are acting in the various aspects of economic and social interests, industrial production and services provision. Although more than 90 percent of our production units are belong to small and medium industries , Due to the lack of Strategic Development based on existing industrial infrastructures and abandoning small production units in their status, the firm failed to make a significant contribution to GDP and creating value added . In this respect, building and equipping industrial parks can provide more appropriate conditions for locating small and medium industries, and centralized management of these industries. In this article, attractions in Ardabil - Phase 2 Industrial park for the location of Industrial Town has been analyzed. This research is applied research in terms of Target and Descriptive research in terms of nature that study attractions of the industrial park's attractions by 20 criteria. In order to achieve total fitness of Ardabil - Phase 2 Industrial park for location of Industrial Town in terms of investigated criteria using TOPSIS method. In consequence of using above techniques, industrial park score was 0/49 in relation to the total number of investigated criteria. It shows that industrial park has some considerable for locating Industrial Town .

The aim of this study was to analyze the pattern of distribution the industrial towns and organizing it in Qazvin province issue. Behcet analytical research method to identify patterns In the distribution of industrial settlements Qazvin province and settlement of industrial reorganization measures with respect to the background studies were extracted. The criteria for the valuation of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) were used, and finally using fuzzy logic techniques suitable spaces for the establishment of new industrial towns was proposed. In fact, on the phase transition layers, map organization has provided industrial town’s.The results show that fuzzy logic using management with GIS spatial analysis as an efficient tool in the zoning could be used to organize industrial towns. Placement of industrial settlements near the road and away from the fault as well as the ability to proven analytical framework.

This study, in a pharmaceutical industrial zone, including relationships between suppliers, manufacturers and customers, are optimized using the concept of supply hub under 3PL management. In this regard, a new model for the supply chain of this industrial zone has been proposed in a sustainable approach, in which the economic, social and environmental axes are considered and then carefully solved by GAMS software. The goal is to minimize the costs imposed on the system, comprising the operating cost of the supply hub, the cost of transporting raw materials and products, the cost of ordering, the cost of storing raw materials and finished products, the cost of shortage of finished products considered as back-ordered, the cost of hiring and firing as well as the cost of destroying the waste of these pharmaceutical factories. An efficient heuristic relaxation-based approach is proposed in this paper. Then, a series of sample instances inspired by the case study have been implemented. The results obtained by GAMS and the proposed heuristic method are compared. Finally, to understand the sensitivity of different axes of the sustainability approach, several sensitivity analyses have been conducted and useful managerial and operational insights are presented for top management of such industries.

The quality of life, due to the expansion of the process of industrialization and the advancement of technology, which takes into account the quantitative aspect of human life, and also due to the neglect of the qualitative aspects of human life, has been noticed by thinkers and thinkers of human sciences in the past few decades in Western countries. This research has dealt with the comparative evaluation of the quality of life in urban areas and the effect of the creation of industrial settlements on it in Dandi city. The current research is applied and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. Data collection has been done using library (books, articles, theses, and official organizational statistics) and field (questionnaire and observation) methods. The statistical population of the research is based on the population and housing census data of 1390, totaling 1018 households, out of which 279 cases were selected as a sample using Cochran's formula. Data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistical methods such as Wilcoxon and Kruskal Wallis statistical tests. The results of the Wilcoxon test in Dandi show that industrial settlements have had a positive effect on the physical, social, economic, access and quality of life indicators (infrastructure, facilities and transportation) and only on the environmental quality of life index. It is negative. Among the indicators of the quality of life for all neighborhoods, the social index has the greatest intensity of difference between the two periods (before and after the construction of industrial settlements). The z-statistic of the social index was obtained for all neighborhoods of the city - 14/004, and the lowest severity of the difference between the two periods before and after the establishment of industrial settlements is related to the physical index. The z-statistic of the physical index between the two periods before and after the construction of industrial settlements is -9.994. The results of the total indicators of the quality of life at the level of Dandi neighborhoods based on the Kruskal Wallis test show that Ferdos neighborhood is in a very good condition and Kalsimin neighborhood is in a good condition in terms of quality of life. In terms of the quality of life, the neighborhoods of Old Town and Amirul Mominin are in a poor state, and the neighborhoods of Adrat and Old Town are in a very poor state in terms of the quality of life.

Based on rural development literature, rural industrialization is expected to lead to positive changes in employment, income, health status, education, and other socio-economic indicators of rural life. but it seems that industrialization if it is an industrial state, can have devastating social, cultural, environmental, and physical effects on the lives of people in local communities. in this regard, some studies that have examined the effects of industrial state on rural development, in their assessments have paid more attention to the positive effects, and they only briefly mention some of the negative effects of it on rural development. one reason for this is that there is no comprehensive theory of the negative consequences of industrialization. Another reason is that most studies have used, quantitative approaches and objective indicators to evaluate this phenomenon. consequently, it has not been possible to examine all dimensions, especially its negative effects, in the form of a questionnaire.Thus the question is, what are the negative consequences of this kind of industrialization on the indigenous people of the industrialized villages? This is important because it seems that in Iran, rural industrialization policies such as the construction of industrial state that plan makers consider, due to the negative consequences of stabilizing the population, rural settlements have not been very successful, and the identification of these consequences can be considered in the adoption of future policies and the determination of the path of industrialization. The importance of this issue is further enhanced when previous studies have shown that researchers with prior knowledge of the negative effects of industrial state and by evaluating these effects on rural development have examined it, and not based on the lived experience of local people who are directly involved in this phenomenon. These studies, with pre-existing theories and quantitative approaches, assess the significant effects of this phenomenon on the village as positive. Therefore, recognizing and analyzing this experience may be necessary for further modeling and more attention to this issue.

Hence, a qualitative approach has been used to identify and understand the negative effects of this phenomenon, and Kheirabad village of Markazi province was examined as a case study of an industrial village. Among the qualitative approaches, phenomenology has been used because the goal is to discover and create a deeper understanding of the phenomenon of industrialization experienced by active actors. The logic of previous domestic studies in the field of industrialization effects on rural development has been based on positivist approaches, and these approaches, such as the natural sciences approach, consider the confrontation and understanding of a phenomenon based solely on logical analysis of sensory experience and scientific concepts. That is, the study of objective phenomena experimentally and without value, and then the discovery of the law governing it with universal causal models. In the positivist approach, to explain and predict, there is a need for objective criteria and specific definitions of the phenomenon under study, and the researcher limits the phenomenon in the form of their definition and hypothesis. But the mission of phenomenology is not defined apart from the lives and lived experiences by individuals. In this approach, the fundamental task of science, especially the humanities, is to return to the world of human life and to understand they experience the world. People's lived experience is always mixed with people's emotions, feelings, and attitudes and cannot be ignored.Therefore, given the nature of the phenomenological research method, it means recognizing the lived experiences or first-hand experiences of certain people (here local people of the village), as well as the issue of the present study, which understands the negative effects of the industrial zones not from the researcher's point of view but the point of view of local people involved with the phenomenon. consequently, the phenomenological method can reveal this by gaining first-hand experiences through interviews with the natives of the village.In this essay, semi-structured interviews were used to collect data and after the interview, the major and important statements of the participants, which represent different horizons of a phenomenon, were identified and coded using open, central, and selective coding. It was then categorized using larger horizons or statements in larger intelligence units called basic themes. These themes represent different dimensions of the phenomenon.

The results obtained using the phenomenological method have shown that negative effects in the form of themes of Reducing social security, unbalanced expansion of urban landscapes in the village, changing and weakening the indigenous culture of the village, unbalanced regional population growth, increasing environmental pollution, economic instability of the village, lack of economic capacity for women, loss of rural tourism capacities has been experienced for the local peoples of the village, which has been less of a concern to theorists.These results show that previous studies have correctly identified some of these negative effects, including environmental pollution, changes in household consumption patterns, air pollution, groundwater and noise pollution, loss of rural natural resources, and the non-indigenous nature of labor, rural migration to cities, declining tourism, declining friendship and intimacy between people, consumerism of rural people, declining agricultural sector have been considered, but many other effects did not consider such as sub-themes of reduced security, rural-urban transformation, cultural change Indigenous people of the village, lack of economic capacity for women and unbalanced distribution.

According to the results of this study, the dimensions of the negative effects of the industrial zone on the local people of the village are far beyond what is available to researchers by default. Therefore, this essay proposes that policymakers in the field of rural development should be careful to create and expand industrial estates because its negative effects seem inevitable. also, instead of industrial estates for rural development, more attention can be paid to the approaches of SME appropriate to the rural environment, entrepreneurship, empowering vulnerable groups, Community-based education, and microfinancing that can ensure balanced regional development, population consolidation, and livelihoods.Keywords: Industrial estate, negative effects, indigenous people, phenomenology, Kheirabad village

Industrical Parks are a good way of promoting  small and medium sized manufacturing firms, as they provide the basic infrustuctures in the locations where such activities are desired. Here, among the factors affecting firm performance, location is regarded as the most influential one. In this respect, the location of industrial towns can be considered as a factor that influences a firm’s performance. This paper attempts to investigate the inter-regional disparities in order to describe the significance of varied factors on firm performences in the two industrial towns of Abbasabad and Shamsabad (in the Tehran Province). Descriptive-survey methodology was used and data were collected by means of well-structured questionnaire survey from the selected number of firm managers.  Afterwards, the factors discoverd affecting success are divided into intra-business and intra-regional factors. The results of this study show that seven factors have been found that mutually affect the success of industrial firm in both areas. This is while the two factors (lack of access to the sales market and lack of accessibility of deployment facilities in the province) which has to play and important role in Shamsabad town, the impact of these factors have not been significant in Abbasabad town. From a policy point of view, this finding means that although major contributing factors to success are shared among both industrial cities, the impact of the region on access to markets and facilities are two distinct and important factors on success. Hence, indicating the need for policymakers to consider these two important issues while deciding on the location of industrial parks.

The growth of industry in a complex, region, zone or industrial town is a phenomenon that has been considered important since the beginning of the 20th century in the industrial development of the countries of the world and the utilization of the capabilities and capabilities of each region. In the present study, while gathering the library data and using the existing information in the industrial companies of Semnan and Tehran provinces the informational layers were prepared using GIS software. Also, in order to analyze the industrial towns of Abbas Abad, Eyvanekey, Garmsar and Semnan with emphasis on the attraction of applicants and investment, the layers required in the form of GIS software were prepared. By analyzing the output of the data in the form of a map, it was determined that the number of parts delivered in Abbas Abad industrial town was about  1.39 times the total of the three settlements, i. e., Eyvanekey, Garmsar and Semnan. However, in spite of the distance of 12, 40 and 150  km of Abbas industrial town in the industrial towns of  Eyvanekey, Garmsar and Semnan, the number of units in operation in the industrial town of Abbas Abad was 1.82  times, the employment rate is 1.37  times and the amount of investments made is 1.11  times the total of the three industrial towns.The fact that Abbas Abad industrial town in Tehran as the capital of the country accounts for more than 50 percent of the financial resources and 45  percent of the industries and 17.5  percent of the total population of the country, can be considered as one of the main factors for this difference.

The strategy of the creation and development of conversion industries Due to the continuous relationship between the agricultural sector, the main activities of the villagers on the one hand, and the existing facilities in the village, on the other hand, plays an important role in rural development.By using agricultural raw materials and creating employment, they increase income in rural areas. In this regard, the present study is aimed at investigating the role of conversion and complementary industries on the economic indicators of the marginal villages of industrial towns in Gorgan.Accordingly, 100 household caregivers from 20 villages were selected as sample size and randomly selected. The instrument of measurement in this research was a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity was based on the experts' opinions and its reliability was calculated by calculating the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The findings of the research showed that the conversion and complementary industries have been affected by a moderate increase in the economic index of the marginalized villages in industrial towns.The results also indicated that the creation and expansion of conversion industries by increasing investment, creating new employment opportunities, providing job diversification, increasing rural incomes, increasing agricultural productivity, exporting agricultural products, increasing savings and rising prices Real estate land and real estate stock market growth has had a positive and significant relationship in the level of 99% confidence (P <0.01).

Evaluating environmental impact can help urban and regional planner and manager to understand the impacts of development plans on human well-being and environmental health. Therefore, it can enable them to prevent environmental pollution and degradation. This descriptive- analytical research aimed to assess environmental, physical, economic and socio-cultural impacts of Talesh Industrial Estate on Kashli village as the nearest settlement to the estate. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The variables are set in 29 items and were evaluated in 11 ranges by 270 sample people on the basis of a model adopted from Pastakia method. Findings showed that the industrial estate had more positive consequences than negative ones. Positive and negative consequences are more prominent in economic dimension and in environmental dimension respectively. Of the 29 impacts evaluated, the estate has had 16 positive and 13 negative impacts.

Some organizations invest a lot on employee’s training so that improve performance and productivity, but sometimes that is not effective. So, evaluating effectiveness of training courses and exploring their improvement instructions seems important. In this regard, our study is established in Rafsanjan Industrial Estate companies using follow-up explanations model of mixed methods. To this end, first Kirkpatrick questionnaire that it’s content validity and reliability were verified before, was distributed among a sample of 156 learners. In order to test the effectiveness of courses, one-sample t test were used. The post hoc tests were done using one-way ANOVA. All test were done in SPSS. Then, improvement instructions were explored through deep open interviews with a sample of 68 learners. Interviews were continued up to theoretical saturation and data were analyzed via MAXQDA.  Results showed that effectiveness of held training courses and its aspects (reaction, learning, behavior, and results) were located on a variable domain of middle to much base on different demographic variables in a 95 percent confidence level. Moreover, some instructions about time, site, title, and executive organization of training courses were presented base on research findings.

development of the industrial settlements with the aim of encouraging the industrial sector and with considering the politician related to population density and benetifical usage of natural resources and preventing of non-justified of industrial density in the cities and accompanying the industrial development with environment protection and control of industrial pollutants are internationally recognized.

The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the industrial settlements in the development of cities in different aspects. This research is an applied research regards to the goal aspect and is a description research regards to the method. In this research, we used Cronbach's alpha in spss for validity. This statistic was about 0.736 for economical, 0.731 for social , 0.792 for environmental, 0.750 for physical and 0.855 for management indices. The reliability of the research 's questions was reviewed using experts opinion.

the results from structure equation showed the two indices of   "development of Employee" and "increasing migration"  in social aspect, “decreasing agriculture “and “increasing air pollution”  in environmental aspect, the “physical development of cities” and “improvement in low income residential situation”  in physical aspects, and  “creation new business” and “improvement of citizen’s income” in economical aspect, and "manager of cities a and dispersed urban management in the comprehensive plan" and "an influence of  industrial cities in development of national plan in Hasan Abad" in management aspect, had the highest and lowest correlation respectively.  The results of Chi-Square showed that there is a positive and significant correlation for all the aspect of management, physical, social and environmental in Hasan Abad and Shams Abad industrial settlements.

improvement and development of Shams Abad Industrial settlements can be effected in different aspects of economical, physical and management of Hassan Abad City and this needs coherent and integrated management capabilities.

Establishment of industrial settlements in villages has been considered by planners as a way to achieve development goals. Accordingly, industrialization can play an important role in rural development by increasing rural productivity, productivity, creating job opportunities, meeting basic needs and connecting with other sectors of the economy. Therefore, the present research seeks to answer the question that the creation and expansion of conversion and complementary industries in industrial towns of Gorgan has been able to improve the social indicators of rural areas. Accordingly, 100 household caregivers from 20 villages were selected as sample size and randomly selected. The instrument of measurement in this research was a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity was based on the experts' opinions and its reliability was calculated by calculating the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. As the results showed, the creation and expansion of conversion industries in industrial cities has been largely evaluated on the social components of rural areas so, factor of increasing the migration from city to village with a correlation coefficient of 0.319 at 99% confidence level with the creation and expansion of conversion industries in the study area has a significant relationship. the creation and expansion of conversion industries in rural areas by providing job opportunities has increased the migration from the city to the villages. In other words, according to the adjusted coefficient of determination, 9.3 percent of the impact of the creation and expansion of conversion industries is on the increase of migration from city to village and is explained accordingly.

The present study was conducted in order to investigate the dimensions of organizational learning among the companies of Kavian Industrial Town, Razavi Khorasan. This research is applied in terms of its purpose and it is an exploratory study in terms of implementation method. The statistical population is the employees of Kavian Industrial Town, Khorasan with a population of over 12000 people. Using Morgan's table, the sample of this research was conducted with 375 people. . which were selected randomly. In this research, Gomezh et al.'s organizational learning questionnaire, which is appropriate to the local culture of the statistical community and has a reliability of 0.91, was used to collect data. For data analysis, spss and smart pls software were used, and in order to determine the cluster exploratory factor analysis was used. By performing the Kaiser-Meier-Olkin test and the Bartlett test, it was ensured that the sampling adequacy and that the correlation matrix in the society is not equal to zero. The findings of the research showed that organizational learning in Kavian Industrial Town has four dimensions: management commitment, systemic vision, open space and experimentation, and knowledge transfer and integration.

creating settlements and industrial park is one of the most common industrialization approaches in countries that have been proposed for technological change in order to improve the quality of life, especially in rural areas which ultimately bring the prosperity and development of the village and the whole country. The present study was carried out to investigate the role of Sharif industrial parks on the quality of life of rural workers in this industry at the Abhar city, central district. In this regard, the research methodology was a library-survey (questionnaire) and seven indicators of education, participation, housing status, consumption pattern status, occupational safety, social belonging and insurance and social security were evaluated. In order to determine the reliability of the questionnaire, Cronbach's alpha test was used in SPSS software which showed a reliability of 926, a high reliability index. The statistical population consisted of the villages in Sharif industrial parks and the sample size according to Cochran formula was 219 employees. Due to the lack of access to all samples, just 50% of the employees, who were equal to 109 rural workers, were evaluated and then for data analysis SPSS software was used. Paired-Samples t-test was run to assess the quality of these indicators in the period of before and after employment in this industrial park. The results indicate that the quality of life indicators of the workers has been promoted and desirable under the influence of the Sharif industrial parks.