جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « آبادانی زمین » در نشریات گروه « علوم انسانی »

It is God's will for man to cultivate the earth and enjoy its goodness and blessings. The request for the development of the land has been issued by Master to His servants, which indicates the desirability of development for Him and its obligation in exchange. It seems that this development is formed by settling in the land and planning to live in it. But the question is: What is the initial rule of housing development and construction? What are the reasons for it? Due to the verses of the Quran, residential use is obligatory in some circumstances and in some circumstances it reflects other mandatory rulings. From all the narrations such as revitalization of dead lands, building of walls, caravansary, etc., it is inferred that the initial rule of construction is permission, but according to the manner of the wise and jurisprudential rules of preserving the order, negation of harm, construction and providing welfare, house building in an a adequate and desirable level is obligatory. In order to obtain the findings of the research, which has been obtained with a descriptive and analytical approach, legal sources and rules, as well as the manner of the wise, have been used.

It seems that the attitude of man towards nature, the physical world and the environment is the root of present environmental crisis. Considering the comprehensive presence of religion in all aspects of past traditional societies lives, it is obvious that to understand the relationship of man and nature, therefore to determine his attitude in each religious tradition, one has to reconsider the teachings which are commonly found in religious texts and shape the spiritual paradims. The present paper tries to look for such teachings considering the importance of the prosperity of land and emphasis on protection and preservation of water, plants and animals in the Gathas of Zaratostra, new Avesta, and other important Zoroastrian texts such as DÊnkard, Minouye Kherad, and Shāyast nāshāyast. It also tries to analyse the relationship of man and nature through the laws and regulations in these texts which can affect the environment directly or indirectly, and to give a wholistic view of the attitude of the Mazdeans towards nature. Furthermore, this paper is going to consider the views of religious man, and general affects of the function of faithfuls on environment through a new look on these texts and Zororastrian cosmology.