جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « sociological analysis » در نشریات گروه « علوم انسانی »

From a sociological point of view, tourism is a phenomenon that has existed for a long time in human societies and has gradually reached a pervasive and global phenomenon including various technical, economic and social issues during different historical stages.The purpose of this study is a sociological analysis of tourism development trends in Iran and Turkey and the development of a strategy for tourism in Iran; Therefore, this research consists of the main part of cognitive analysis.This research is a descriptive-analytical research, although this research is applied research based on its purpose.Depending on how the data is collected and the nature of the data is of the combined or mixed (quantitative-qualitative) type.The statistical population includes all experts and activists in the field of tourism in the cities of Ardabil and Trabzon, Turkey, which was estimated to be 384 people using the Cochran's formula.The sampling method is multi-stage clustering. In the end, the results were extracted and ranked using the Delphi method and fuzzy numbers. Radio and television networks and environmental advertisements and billboards, low level and level of social awareness of the people of the host community about the culture of the tourist community, the situation of domestic and foreign investment in the tourism sector and related sectors; The opposite of these barriers are in fact the development factors of Trabzon tourism. Finally, the result of this analysis can be used to formulate a strategy.

Nowadays, literary sociology theory, as an appropriate mechanism for recognition and social and cultural analysis, has been considered by literary scholars. Among the many works, stories are more inclusive of various social issues that can be studied more deeply than the writer's community. In the meantime, the titles of the stories as the first sign that the reader is encountered, reveal the secrets of the quality and content of the work, the thoughts and feelings of the author, and especially the environmental conditions of the creation of the work. Hence, the titles of the works represent both emotional, social, historical, indigenous and climatic situations and in a wider range of metaphors, metaphors, metaphors, allegories and compositions or symbolic phrases that convey their creator's feelings, thoughts and beliefs to the audience.The question of this research is that what the social conditions surrounding the creation of the work have had in the title of contemporary stories from 1941 to 1978?In this research, we have analyzed the titles of Persian stories from 1953 to 1978. The research method is a descriptive analysis which is done as a library method.

Review:

Much has been said about contemporary fiction and the examination of various aspects of its long and short stories.  Sometimes the works of a storyteller and sometimes periodically or stylistically examine.In general, there has not been an independent research on the topic of "title" of Persian stories from 1953 to 1978 with a sociological approach.

In reviewing about 1200 of the titles of stories written in the years (1953-1978), we find that bitter streaks of despair, tyranny and repression of the coup of August 1953 (1953-1963) are seen in the story plans of post-coup years. In the second period (1963-1978), reactions to the sudden arrival of modernity and its influence on the social structure of traditional Iran are evident. The findings showed that the titles of the stories were influenced by the social conditions of the creation of the work following the plotting of the story in these two historical periods.

The stock exchange is one of the main pillars of the country's economy, and paying attention to this organization not only brings prosperity to this organization, but also to the growth and development of the national economy, for this reason, the factors that have the ability to influence this organization in some way should be analyzed. Therefore, the present research was conducted with the aim of sociological analysis of socio-economic factors affecting the investment behavior of shareholders in Tehran stock market. This research is considered as an exploratory research from the objective dimension, and from the strategy dimension, it was classified as non-experimental, field and qualitative research. The participating community of this research consists of all the shareholders of Tehran Stock Exchange in 2013-2014, who were selected through purposeful sampling until reaching theoretical saturation. Data were collected using unstructured open interviews and analyzed through the systematic method of Strauss and Corbin. In general, the achievements of the field research include a central category, 4 main categories, 67 sub-categories and 139 concepts. Faced with the stock market and its prevailing conditions, the participants of the round adopted the basic strategy, and the consequences of these strategies are examined. If shareholders invest in the stock market, it will have consequences such as obtaining resources for large businesses, creating a platform for creating medium-sized companies, creating jobs, and reducing liquidity and inflation. Considering the second strategy of investors based on not reinvesting in the stock market, this will cause the fall of the stock market.

The stock exchange is one of the main pillars of the country's economy, and paying attention to this organization not only brings prosperity to this organization, but also to the growth and development of the national economy, for this reason, the factors that have the ability to influence this organization in some way should be analyzed. Therefore, the present research was conducted with the aim of sociological analysis of socio-economic factors affecting the investment behavior of shareholders in Tehran stock market. This research is considered as an exploratory research from the objective dimension, and from the strategy dimension, it was classified as non-experimental, field and qualitative research. The participating community of this research consists of all the shareholders of Tehran Stock Exchange in 2013-2014, who were selected through purposeful sampling until reaching theoretical saturation. Data were collected using unstructured open interviews and analyzed through the systematic method of Strauss and Corbin. In general, the achievements of the field research include a central category, 4 main categories, 67 sub-categories and 139 concepts. Faced with the stock market and its prevailing conditions, the participants of the round adopted the basic strategy, and the consequences of these strategies are examined. If shareholders invest in the stock market, it will have consequences such as obtaining resources for large businesses, creating a platform for creating medium-sized companies, creating jobs, and reducing liquidity and inflation. Considering the second strategy of investors based on not reinvesting in the stock market, this will cause the fall of the stock market.

The stock exchange is one of the main pillars of the country's economy, and paying attention to thisorganization not only brings prosperity to this organization, but also to the growth and development of thenational economy, for this reason, the factors that have the ability to influence this organization in some wayshould be analyzed. Therefore, the present research was conducted with the aim of sociological analysis ofsocio-economic factors affecting the attraction of shareholders in the Tehran stock market. This research isconsidered as an exploratory research from the objective dimension, and from the strategy dimension, it wasclassified as non-experimental, field and qualitative research. The participating community of this researchconsists of all the shareholders of Tehran Stock Exchange in 2013-2014, who were selected through purposefulsampling until reaching theoretical saturation. Data were collected using unstructured open interviews andanalyzed through the systematic method of Strauss and Corbin. In general, the achievements of the fieldresearch include a central category, 4 main categories, 67 sub-categories and 139 concepts. In the sociologicalinvestigation of socio-economic factors affecting the attraction of shareholders in the Tehran stock market, fourapproaches and paradigm models were found in the form of investment behavior, investment to earn income forthe future, social contexts affecting the negative attitude towards the stock market and the lack of economicknowledge related to the stock market. The next stages of the research and the deeper examination of thesubjects and categories showed that the previous phenomena are part of the major and bigger phenomena underthe title of lack of institutionalization, abandonment and risk of investing in the stock market.

Today, the media -especially television- play a central and essential role in promoting lifestyle among their audience. By showing the elements of the lifestyle, the media guide people towards what they aim to. The Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) TV is no exception and tries to make its audience familiar with these indicators by displaying the elements and indicators of the Islamic-Iranian lifestyle. This research, carried out through targeted qualitative content analysis (QCA), intends to answer these questions: how has been the representation of the Islamic-Iranian lifestyle of the family in the IRIB TV? and based on what indicators? Also, what is the sociological analysis of this approach despite some social realities? For this purpose, an attempt has been made to answer the question of this research by analyzing the family-oriented television programs “We Return to Home!” (Be Khaneh Barmigardim!), “The Image of the Family” (Tassvir-e Zendegi) and One Thousand Ways Not Gone (Hezaar Raah-e Narafteh). The most important results are that: the social index with 4 types of main categories and 27 types of sub-categories is the most dealt with indicator, the religious index with 4 types of categories and 20 types of sub-categories is the second, and the cultural index with 4 types of main categories and 11 sub-categories is the third most dealt with indicator, in the family programs of the IRIB TV. Also, in the program One Thousand Ways Not Gone (Hezaar Raah-e Narafteh), paying attention to the category of family relations possesses the highest importance with the social index including 9 subcategories. In the program “We Return to Home!” (Be Khaneh Barmigardim!), paying attention to the category of moral characteristics of the society possesses the religious index including 5 subcategories and in the program “The Image of the Family” (Tassvir-e Zendegi), the social indicator of family communication is with 6 sub-categories which is dealt with in the form of talking with the experts and guests and other formats such as songs and hymns, playbacks, etc.

The purpose of this study is a sociological analysis of professionalization and lifestyle changes of athletes (Case study: professional footballers). The method of the present research is qualitative and exploratory. The method of this research is qualitative which has been done with data foundation theory and Glaser approach, in such a way that the factors extracted from the interviews have been extracted. The purpose of using the qualitative research approach in the present study was a sociological analysis of the effects of professionalism on the lifestyle of professional footballers, which used a semi-structured interview method. In this regard, for the interview, a protocol according to the basics The theory and proposal of the research was prepared, which was approved by the professors and experts of the field at the beginning, and finally the interviews with the football players who played football professionally, such as Mr. Ali Daei, Ali Karimi, Sardar Azmoun, etc. The titles of the people to be interviewed were used. The sample size in this study was equal to 20 people based on the theoretical saturation index. Also in this research, data collection was done in the form of library and field. The results obtained from the analysis of qualitative interviews showed that the effects of becoming a professional on the lifestyle of professional footballers consist of 132 open codes and also 12 key categories. Finally, according to the results, it can be said that becoming a professional affects the lifestyle of footballers according to the environment they are in and changes their lifestyle.

Though females are not presented positively Persian literature, and poets usually ignore them, but when they get the role of a wife they are somehow praised, even in classical literature that again their presence is not so clear. Women in contemporary sonnets have a lofty place. They are constantly praised by poets. Men usually do not appear in Persian sonnets, whether classic or contemporary, but when they appear, they usually are not praised but criticized by women. The study tried to investigate and analyze the praise and criticism of spouse (male-female) in Persian poetry and literature. Library resources were used and a descriptive-analytical method was applied. The results showed that in classical poetry, poets do not usually speak about their spouses and even if they praised them, the poems are so limited and mostly briefly praise them in the mourning of their deaths. Men even do not appear in these poems. In contemporary Persian sonnets, however, patriarchal or man oriented thoughts have been greatly reduced, so that poets’ wives are praised and even men are sometimes praised and sometimes criticized for just being spouse. Contemporarily, poets’ lyrical thoughts has changed as not only they praise their wives, they even mention their names in sonnets. This is not seen at all in Persian classical poetry. This issue is so tangible in contemporary poetry. Spouses get sometimes the position of the poets' lovers. No more do they praise an imaginary lover. Spouses only are praised by poets.

Informal economy is a manifestation of developments in the capitalist world is an important aspect of the urban economy. The primary goal of this research was to conduct a sociological analysis of the informal economy in Mashhad's outskirts, as well as a case study of the Qala-e-Khiaban neighborhood. To reach the goal, informal occupations were first classified and described while identifying informal occupations in the Qala-e-Khiaban neighborhood. A qualitative research method, semi-structured interview techniques, observation, and focus groups were used in this study. Residents, merchants, members of local community councils, and neighborhood elites who lived in the investigated region consisted the statistical population of this study. The most important findings indicated that 84 jobs in the informal economy sector are located in 21 occupational groups in the Qala-e-Khiaban neighborhood. Sociological analysis of informal occupations was done based on eight variables, including poverty persistence, the presence of women and children, social status, social exclusion, job specificity, social health, job instability, and a sense of powerlessness. The results showed that based on the quantity presented for these variables using factor analysis and cluster analysis, the jobs identified in this neighborhood were categorized into two main types: including informal jobs and semi-formal jobs.

This article examines the influence of the Quran and the hadiths of Imam Jafar Sadiq (AS) on the mysticism of Ahmad Ghazali and provides a sociological analysis based on Antonio Gramsci's theories. The initial sections of the article explore the lives and works of Imam Jafar Sadiq (AS) and Ahmad Ghazali, analyzing their roles in the development of Islamic mysticism. The direct and indirect impacts of Imam Jafar Sadiq's (AS) hadiths on Ahmad Ghazali's mystical thoughts are thoroughly examined. Furthermore, the Quranic texts utilized by Ahmad Ghazali and their interpretation and application in his mystical works are analyzed. Using Gramsci's theories, the article also investigates the role of Ahmad Ghazali's mysticism in establishing and reinforcing cultural and social hegemony. This study demonstrates that Ahmad Ghazali's mystical teachings, influenced by the hadiths and teachings of Imam Jafar Sadiq (AS) and the Quran, functioned not only as a spiritual and experiential endeavor but also as a tool for creating and strengthening cultural and social hegemony in society. Finally, the social and cultural impacts of Ahmad Ghazali's mysticism in his time and contemporary societies are analyzed, and suggestions for future research are provided.

With the development of soft technologies with their value-oriented nature in the context of culture, in the form of creative industries in line with the tourism industry can be a specific goal for development strategies in the context of regional economic planning. The degree of tourism potential in creating development in a region largely depends on the alignment of tacit culture and objective culture of tourism stakeholders in the region, especially decision-makers at different levels of local government. Qazvin is one of the historical and cultural cities of Iran that has the largest number of registered antiquities. Due to the loss of the opportunity of Qazvin tourism pilot by the United Nations Human Settlement Program in 2005, in which tourism was introduced as an important factor of public welfare and income for all segments of the population, and according to statistics It is stated that the increasing and decreasing trend of credits allocated to the tourism sector, the current situation and the impact of tourism on the regional development of Qazvin and its future forecast from the perspective of tourism stakeholders in the region. The main purpose of this study is to identify and study the impact of tourism industry on regional development of Qazvin province (case study of Qazvin city). - What is the sociological analysis of the effects of tourism indicators related to the regional development of Qazvin province (case study of Qazvin city) from the perspective of tourists and stakeholders in the region? And predicting the future of the tourism industry according to the current situation from experts and officials How is it with tourism in the region?

Descriptive-analytical in three stages, using the SWOT technique to develop a strategy from two groups of tourists to 140 people and stakeholders (tourism-related jobs) 120 people and using the Delphi method in three rounds, officials and experts up to 41 people to advance Forecast of the future of tourism in Qazvin Data collection has been done. According to the Likert scale and gaining a maximum of 5 points in each case with 41 participants, the maximum score of each agent could be 143.5 points and gaining 70% of this point.

The SWOT results of tourists:the top strengths of the region:diversity of historical and natural landscapes of tourism, sense of security and confidence of tourists during the trip, clean climate of the region and its opportunities, ability and potential of the region for tourism development. Recommend to friends, good travel experience due to reasonable costs, weaknesses:poor quality and high cost of accommodation centers, traffic on communication routes within the historical context, lack of proper access to information centers and Tourism guidance as well as threats:Lack of proper use of natural and historical resources in the region in the form of sustainable development, incoherence in tourism management, lack of proper investment in the tourism sector. Stakeholder SWOT results the strengths of the region: people agree to the expansion of tourism, life satisfaction in the region according to the business environment and increase the personal income of residents related to tourism, knowledge and interest of people in reviving history And Opportunity:The Ability and Potential Necessary for the Development of Tourism in the Region, The Originality and Specialness of the Works and Places of the Region and the Presence of Women in the Footsteps of Men in Tourism Jobs Quality in the facilities needed by tourists and is faced with serious threats:lack of systematic planning and planning of tourism, lack of appropriate investments in tourism, inappropriate change of use, including the traditional garden of Qazvin. In the third stage of the analysis using the Delphi technique process in three rounds, the consensus of Delphi panel members, officials and experts related to tourism in the province, predict the future of tourism .In the economic dimension: Reconstruction of tourist places in order to create a hotel and visit historical centers, direct supply and prosperity in the production of handicrafts, impact on increasing newly established urban spaces and impact on the growth of value added in the tourism sector. In the cultural dimension: impact In the prosperity of Saad al-Saltanah and the reconstruction of such historical collections, the impact on the preservation of archeological and historical monuments, the effects of original architecture and historical memory.In the social dimension: the impact on facilitating communication services, the impact on Public transport services. In the environmental dimension: an effect on the attractiveness of the environment of historical places and attractions, the impact on the development of ecotourism, tourism advocates and conservation of the natural environment. In providing and training skilled and experienced manpower at management levels, his work The purpose of the tourism sector is to comply with international tourism laws and international relations between governments in order to improve the standards of the region.

The difference between tacit culture and objective culture derived from the goals and values of all stakeholders, including people and managers, has created a conflict of interest. It is closely related to the future of Qazvin tourism industry. decision-makers in terms of the ability to set a goal and achieve it in policy fail and work with very little power. Economic development of tourism depends on coordinating these conflicting interests.Development requires change, and change always happens in the context. In order to make improvements, one must pay attention to the context and create accessories that are both functional and in line with the goals. Principles of Qazvin tourism policy can be used with a recurring problem-based adaptation approach to empower local government and community-based tourism from the component Regional development opportunities are possible. especially in the city and region with a rich historical and cultural background of Qazvin.

The present article aims to investigate the sociological relationship between ethnic groups with an emphasis on telegram jokes and seeks to answer the following questions: What issues do ethnic jokes express? And what are the factors that lead to the creation of ethnic jokes in different groups? To answer these questions, Kemper theory was used. In fact, content analysis is one of the documentary methods that includes highlighting the axes or main lines of a text or written texts or a collection of images, tapes, etc. The statistical population of this research is the jokes exchanged in the Telegram social network. The results of this study show that ethnic groups try to compensate for the imbalance of power and position in relation to their superior groups and their social distance from the lower groups through ridicule and humiliation in jokes. Jokes, on the other hand, lead to a kind of stereotypical view of the target group, meaning that ethnic groups often show similar feelings in response to such jokes.

From a sociological point of view, identity has various dimensions, like religious, national and ethnic identity. And each of them has specific values and norms that are sometimes common and sometimes different memoir of Noor Al Din Pesar Iranof Iran" is one of the works of the narrative literature of the holy defense, which reflects some of the religious, national and ethnic values and norms. National and religious identity is based on the characteristics of the past, self-knowledge, self-belief and hostility, which is reflected in the memories of Seyed Nour al-Din Afi and shows the intellectual and cultural attitude of the warriors, their cultural and social conditions, events of the holy defense and in other words the comprehensive Iranian religious and national identity during the holy defence. The present study aims to explain the characteristics of religious and national identity based on the cultural and social conditions of combatants in the memoir of the studied story based on the proposed model of Henry Zalamansky based on content-oriented sociology with a descriptive-analytical approach. The results of the research show that the religious, national and ethnic identity in this memory is based on the past, self-knowledge, self-belief and hostility in concepts such as following religious patterns, religious and national pragmatism, the role and function of religious symbols, conscious rebirth and martyrdom. Patriotism based on religious and national identity, another identity and hostility are reflected in the most prominent contents based on religious and national identity.

This study aims to conduct a sociological analysis of jokes about the Coronavirus in the Telegram social network. Paying attention to the origin and social concerns presented in the content of jokes about the Coronavirus plays an important role in understanding the opinions and the reactions of people in the community to this virus. The present study uses the qualitative content analysis approach to investigate the content of jokes shared on Telegram. The results show that jokes, like popular social texts, can reflect a broad range of issues, from family and healthy relationships to economic, political, and social issues in critical situations.

The decision-making and policy-making of managers and urban planners towards sustainable urban development is one of the most important policies for sustainable urban tourism.The aim of this study is to sociologically analyze the effects of the tourism industry on the urban development of the city of Qazvin. The research method is descriptive and analytical and the theoretical framework consists of sustainable tourism development and good governance .Using multivariate regression statistics and the S.W.O.T. technique, data were collected from 140 Nowruz tourists and 120 managers of hotels, accommodating centers, etc. The research tool had face validity and its reliability coefficient was 0.70. The results showed that the highest effective average in terms of stakeholders in the dimension of  strengths included People's agreement with the development of tourism (4.83), life satisfaction in the city (4.09) , increase in tourism revenue ( 3.80). In terms of opportunities, the results pointed to  Potentials for and variety of jobs in the city (4.64) , historical attractions (4.23) and active presence of women in tourism jobs (4). Weakness included lack of access and quality of accommodating centers (3.8) and (3.5), respectively, inadequate facilities needed by tourists (3.45) . Threats consisted of lack of coherent tourism planning in the city (3.63), lack of tourism investment in the city (3.58), change of use of Qazvin traditional garden (2.79). In the views of tourists, the highest effective average in terms of strengths included diversity of tourism landscapes (4.08), sense of security (4.05), climate cleanliness (4.04). Opportunities included multiple potentials (4.28), recommendations  of friends (4.20), motivation to visit again (4.14). Weakness consisted of Inadequate quality of accommodation centers (3.20), crowdedness of historical places (3.16), lack of access to information (3.19). Threats included lack of proper use of resources (3.03), incoherence of tourism management (3), lack of tourism investment (2.58). Therefore, empowering the government through social and cultural initiatives in tourism with a focus on cultural and creative industries is recommended.

The present paper sought to analyze the ISIL's (Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant) reactionary movement in terms of sociology with an emphasis on Snow and Benford's framing theory. The main question of paper was what caused the rise, development and fall of the ISIL? Therefore, the present paper sought to answer this question by a deductive method and collecting information and library documents. Research findings indicated that, firstly, the framing theory provided a frame for perceiving the global mobilization of fighters in joining the ISIL. Secondly, factors such as the feeling of injustice about the status quo, the ISIL as a solution to the improvement of social status, and the accreditation of terrorist violence affected the identification of fighters. Thirdly, due to the competitive process among players and influencers in the field of collective action in the framing theory, coping challenges such as the opposition of state players, internal disputes between ISIL leaders and members, and the contradictions of opinion and practice emerged and created an area for the fall of the ISIL's reactionary movement. The key achievements of research included the strong relationship of sociology with terrorism and the growing attention to the interpretation of dissatisfaction and other thought elements such as supporting values and beliefs of a movement that was previously faced with a research gap.

The present research has been conducted with the aim of sociologically investigating the effects of associate and technical and professional trainings on the employment of graduates in Tehran. This research is applied in terms of research results and descriptive-survey in terms of purpose. Semi-structured interviews were used in the qualitative part of the research and researcher-made questionnaires were used in the quantitative part. The sample examined in this research in the quantitative part, which was conducted using the purposeful sampling method, are 315 graduates of associate science and technical and professional fields. And in the qualitative section, there are 7 experts in the field of education and social sciences. To investigate the research questions, KMO test, Bartlett test and one-sample T test were used using SPSS statistical software. The results of the research showed that the courses of technical and vocational education and work and knowledge did not play a significant role in improving and upgrading the external efficiency of graduates in the individual and social-educational, economic and government support and entrepreneurship dimensions, and the quality level of education The technical, professional and professional skills were lower than the average quality level in the society. Also, technical and professional trainings have not played a significant role in promoting and improving the examined indicators on people. Finally, solutions and suggestions were presented in this area.