جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « ابومخنف » در نشریات گروه « تاریخ »

Detailed description of events about uprising of Imam Hussein and it,s different dimensions is historiography of Abu mikhnaf. Although, some researchers have studied Abu mikhnaf,s status and his works in Islamic historiagraphy, But in the present paper, with relying on the theory of discourse analysis approach Laclau and Mouffe, Reflects the efforts of ruling discourse, for staying hegemony, in Report of the Battle of Karbala from Abu mikhnaf is taken into consideration.In conducted surverys, using from dominant discourse from foregrounding and backgrounding is represented in text, Either in the software (speeches and letters) or in the hardware (threat, create a suffocating, using of military force to neglect opposition with using the hegemonic interventions).He reflects legitimacy of the practices of the dominant discourse and utilizing various methods from telling lies, demagoguery and allure of the elders to otherness and emphasis on obedience to authority and dean thrust for preserving the authority of this discourse.

Shiites have played a considerable part in different fields of knowledge and there can be found a valuable heritage of them, though many of their works have been lost and only some parts of them can be found in historical Sunni sources. On the one hand, an attempt for reconstructing Shiite lost works and, on the other hand considerable steps by hard-working researchers in correcting remained texts may be known as the grounds for explaining Shiites` part in Islamic civilization. Al-Jamal wa al-Nusrah lisayyid al-'Itra fi harb al-Basrah by Shaykh Mofid has been regarded as one old and historical Shiite text, being of important effect in Shiite historiography and being corrected during recent years. With regard to the high place of the work, it is necessary for us to pay much attention to its different aspects. This paper, therefore, has centered on its sources critically for getting a reasonable judgment on it.

Abu Mekhnaf is one of the earliest men who proceeded to write on karbala Events. He wrote a book entitled'' the Murder place of Al-Hussain''. He was from kufa and had some relations with those who had either observed the events them selves or heard them from their own fathers and from their elders.Thus, this book benefited from a great significance and reputation. Several copies have remained from'' the execution place of Al-Hussain'' in manuscript or in print, but they cannot be attributed to him due to some differences among these copies and other historian's works that have made use of thise books.Hesitation on the validity of the attribution of this work to Aby Mekhnaf provoked the contemporary historians to select the collection of this book from among the former historian's books, They proceeded to put this collection in access of the readers as the truest murder version and narration.

The immensity of the Karbala incident and its vast and profound social and political impacts in the history of Islam, and especially that of the Shiah, lead every inquisitive and interested mind that wants to better understand historical facts, towards a more through grasp of the sources which have registered reports on this incident. This is especially true in light of the orientalist's claim that most historical accounts in Islam had written-wise remained unaccounted for until the middle of the 2nd century A.H.In this paper, by giving a brief introduction on "Maghtal al-Husayn", a major work on the topic, by Abu Mukhannaf, we have tried to demonstrate that many of the main relators of the àshura incident had been eyewitnesses present on the battle- scene themselves; and hence, the information that has been passed to us this moment-of-truth event is of great historical value to scholars.