جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "حسینی" در نشریات گروه "تاریخ"

The Husseinis are a group of descendants of Imam Hussein (AS) who migrated to Egypt in the third century. Considering the fact that the Hosseini were one of the Bani Hashem tribes in Hejaz, why their presence in Egypt and their position in the governments is a question that has been addressed in this article. The Hosseinis went to Egypt for various reasons, such as intra-family disputes, giving them fiefdoms, and the presence of governments such as the Fatimids, and obtained political positions such as niqab, lawyer, military judge, and academic positions such as teachers of schools and mosques. The social position of the Husseinis in Egypt caused one of the most important districts of Cairo to be named after them, because of this position, people other than this family who lived in this area were also called Husseinis. The importance of this area led to the settlement of the Mamluk government and military forces in it. In addition, Hosseinieh neighborhood was also an economic place for buying and selling slaves. This neighborhood was destroyed by the year 821 for various reasons, the most important of which can be considered the moral changes in this area due to the presence of the Uiratis.

The sharifs were Alawites who were always respected by the community they lived in throughout Muslim lands. They also managed to establish major government dynasties in the Muslim World throughout history. The sharifs are divided into Several branches the most important of which are the Hasani and the Husayni. The Hasani Sharifs, Whose ancestry goes back to Hasan al ه Muthanna, succeeded in establishing the Idrisid dynasty in the Muslim West)in their case, in Morocco (. The Husayni sharifs, Whose genealogical line goes back to Imam Jؤfar ibn Muhammad as ه Sadigh, were declared by the Fatimids to be their ancestors. This paper is a translation of the entry, "Sharif", in Encyclopedia Islam) Second edition(written by the wellknown French orientalist, Louis Provencal while investigating the genealogical lines of different sharif branches, Provencal has discussed major works attributed to them. In the paper before you, the sharif bibliography is of much importance to researchers and investigators of this field.