جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "جفری یانگ" در نشریات گروه "ادبیات و زبان ها"

The novel " Bread on Uncle Milad's Table " is the first novel written by Mohammad Al-Naas and has been selected by the Arab Booker in 2022. This novel is a story of characters who were involved in many neuroses and tensions within the context of Libyan society and its prevailing culture. AlNaas adeptly and carefully captures the psychological traits of individuals within his society, thereby highlighting the importance of conducting research from a psychological standpoint. The present study was carried out in a descriptive-analytical approach, drawing upon Jeffrey Young's Schema Therapy theory to explore the underlying causes behind the development of early maladaptive schemas in the protagonist, "Milad" and examines his strategies to overcome these schemas. Milad is a young boy struggling with issues surrounding his male identity, which he has had a problem with since childhood throughout the narrative. The results revealed that the origins of Milad's psychological disorders can be traced back to his childhood and adolescence. The absence of effective coping strategies has created a fertile ground for the emergence of early maladaptive schemas in Milad. The dominant schema in Milad's character is in the field of " Disconnection and Rejection" which includes the basic and unconditional schemas of "Emotional deprivation and Defectiveness/shame". In an attempt to break free from these schemas, Milad employs the conditional schema of" Subjugation". He also adopts a"surrender coping style," followed by a subsequent shift towards an "overcompensation" in dealing with his schemas.

Barid al-layl the novel of selected of International Prize for Arabic Fiction, narrative of discomposure and conflicts of neurotic characters during civil war of Lebanon and forced immigrations get many psychosis. Hoda Barakat could show well inter action and intra action and psychological feedback of people of her society in this novel. This manner of creation of characters explain the necessity of doing an analysis with psychological approach. This research did by analyzing content method, we want to use this method and by looking into theory of Schema Therapy of Jeffrey Young disclose causes of creation Early maladaptive schemas into three characters of this novel and we examine their exit strategies from these schemas. The research results indicate that the lack of efficient patterns in the lives of these characters has led to the formation of early maladaptive schemas in them. The despair and helplessness of these characters against unconditional schemas of Subjugation and abuse and dependence leads them to resort to conditional schemas of subjugation and slef-sacrifice. Finally all these characters to face these schemas have turned to Extreme Schema Compensation.