جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « راهکارها » در نشریات گروه « ادبیات و زبان ها »

The model of critical analysis of translation, which redefines translation based on the concept of "filtering", is fundamentally based on Halliday's theory of Systemic Functional Linguistics (1978), and filters a communicative event linguistically, culturally, and ideologically. In particular, whenever a translator feels the need to apply cultural filtering, it can be expected that the result of his/her work will be relatively inclined towards acceptable translation. The present study descriptively-analytically seeks to evaluate the application of cultural filter in Salim Abdul Amir Hamdan's Arabic translation of Houshang Golshiri’s Prince Ehtejab and Lidded Mirrors, which is full of idiomatic expressions, and to indicate to what extent the use of cultural filtering by the translator of these two works fit with the structural features in the target system. Therefore, we divided the approaches employed by the translator of these two novels into 4 parts: Negative approach (omission of idiomatic expression) 2- Application of cultural filtering using the "equivalence-finding" approach 3- Application of cultural filtering using "equivalencing" approach 4- Literal translation of the term of source in the target language. The findings of this study show that the translator implements almost the same cultural context in the target system. Furthermore, among the approaches used, cultural equivalence-finding (59.2%) has the highest frequency, and omission (2.3%) has the lowest frequency.

One of the appropriate solutions in translating the linguistic prohibitions of literary texts from Arabic to Persian is the use of "theological aesthetics" techniques. This technique is used by linguists as a verbal strategy in studies of language prohibitions. translated.Since one of the ways to culturally evaluate literary works translated into Persian is to recognize and analyze the methods of verbal aesthetics in its unpleasant interpretations. In particular, the translation of the linguistic prohibitions of the novel "The Beginning and the End" by Najib Mahfouz should be explored and words and sentences should be prohibited as much as possible and strategies should be provided for their equivalence. This novel was chosen; Because there are relatively many forbidden expressions of language in it.In this study, we use the division of forbidden language types in Sharifi and Darchinian (2009) research, which refers to items such as words related to the private relations of men and women, girls and boys before marriage, and so on. After considering the theoretical and practical framework for finding the manifestation of the forbidden language in Persian, we use the division of good taste and colleagues (2018).The results of research in 5 main strategies in translating the linguistic prohibitions of the initial and final novel, the results show that: replacement with (33%) and preservation, with (32%) the most frequent and "elimination" with (4%) the least frequent trick in The proposed translation of this novel.

Introducing Comparative Literature: New Trends and Applications, César Domínguez, Haun Saussy, and Darío Villanueva. New York: Routledge, 2015. £24.99. ISBN: 9780415702683. Persian translation by Masoud Farahmand-far and Roshanak Akrami, Siahroud Publishing in Tehran, Iran.The Introducing Comparative Literature: New Trends and Applications by César Domínguez ( Associate Professor of Comparative Literature and Jean Monnet Chair at the University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain), Haun Saussy (Professor in the Department of Comparative Literature at the University of Chicago) and Darío Villanueva (Professor of Literary Theory and Comparative Literature at the University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain), Routledge (2015), was translated in Persian by Masoud Farahmandfar and Roshanak Akrami and Published by Siahroud Publishing in Tehran. In this article, the book is introduced and then, with an intensive discussion about the challenges of comparative literature studies and activities in this field in Iran, based on the book, suggestions and solutions are presented.

The article deals with Belarusian and English deictic markers and their role in verbal communication of native speakers in line with the pragmatic approach to language as a theory of speech influence for achieving communicators’ goals. Being a universal lingua-pragmatic category, deixis not only forms the propositional frame of an utterance with the indication to the place, time and communicators, but also marks their goals in communication as a strategic process aimed at achieving participants’ aims (macro-intentions) through the strategies of confrontation, negative politeness, and cooperation. The strategy is implemented through one or a number of tactics, which possess a dynamic character and make the strategy flexible. Speech tactics are predetermined by local aims (micro-intentions), and represent one of the tasks carried out consistently within a certain strategic line.