جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "گویش بلوچی سرحدی گرنچین" در نشریات گروه "ادبیات و زبان ها"

The study of syllable structure enjoys a specific significance in non-linear phonological studies. The present research, in the form of fieldwork, investigates the syllable structure in Sarhaddi Balochi dialect of Granchin based on the theory of CV phonology as a post-generative theory. It also examines the phonotactic distribution of consonants in initial and final clusters as well as the effect of the nucleus vowel of the syllable on the selection of dissimilar consonant clusters of the coda. The linguistic data has been extracted from the linguistic corpus collected in the Granchin district of Khash in Sistan and Baluchestan province. The data collection and compilation of the linguistic corpus were carried out based on the purposeful recording of speech through interviewing and recording free speech of consultants. The language consultants included 5 females and 5 males living in Granchin, who were illiterate and of different ages, between 60-80 years. The research findings show that the syllable structure of Sarhaddi Balochi Dialect of Granchin consists of one syllabic element, that is, nucleus which is preceded by maximally three consonants and followed by two consonants. In addition, the findings denote that phonotactic restrictions govern the distribution of consonants in initial and final clusters. Likewise, the type of the nucleus vowel of the syllable plays a role in selecting the cluster of the coda.

Generative linguists are specifically interested in phonology as an important part of the grammar of any language. Generative phonology the beginning of which can be attributed to Chomsky and Halle (1968), has been proposed in terms of specific patterns and models over the times. The present study, in the form of fieldwork, studies phonological inventory (including consonants and vowels) of Sarhaddi Balochi dialect of Granchin (SBG) based on a generative phonological framework. It follows Burquest’s (2001) model of phonology to verify the identity of each phoneme. For this purpose, the linguistic data of Sarhaddi Balochi dialect collected in Granchin district of Khash city in Sistan and Baluchestan province is investigated. The Linguistic corpus used in the present study is mostly based on the purposeful recording of speech in the form of interview and elicitation procedures. Language consultants of this research include 10 consultants, who were illiterate and of different ages, between 60-80 years. The findings of the study show that, Berquest’s (ibid) phonological model of phoneme is applicable to identify consonant and vowel inventory of Sarhadi Balochi of Granchin. The results also denote that there are 21 consonants in the phoneme system of this dialect, including: 8 stop consonants, 5 fricative consonants, 2 affricative consonants, 2 nasal consonants, 1 trill consonant, 1 lateral consonant, and 2 glides as well as 9 vowels including: 6 simple vowels and 3 diphtongs.