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جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « efl textbooks » در نشریات گروه « ادبیات و زبان ها »

تکرار جستجوی کلیدواژه «efl textbooks» در نشریات گروه «علوم انسانی»
  • Mahdieh Sadeghzadegan, Mojtaba Mohammadi*, Abdollah Baradaran

    With the dissemination of the concept of intercultural citizenship and the growing demand for citizens to communicate in settings with a kaleidoscopic array of cultural diversity, EFL textbooks should reflect these multicultural values besides their attention to language. This study examines cultural contents/themes from written passages and pictures of Vision series, the Iranian senior high school textbooks. To this end, the cultural contents (source, target, international cultures) and cultural themes (big ‘C’ and little ‘c’) were qualitatively extracted. The results of the quantitative content analysis revealed that there were not any significant differences among the three books in terms of cultural categories. However, source cultural content gained higher frequency as compared to others; Big ‘C’ themes gained statistically more frequency than the little ‘c’ which could be the aftermath of the authors’ sole focus on L1 communicative competence. The study further concludes that the textbooks failed to foster intercultural communicative competence and intercultural communication. The findings have implications for syllabus designers and material developers to integrate the principles of English as an international language in their practice by further including target and international cultural content types.

    Keywords: Intercultural Communication, cultural contents, Vision Series, EFL textbooks}
  • Pirman Ginting*, Glory Algae, Yenni Hasnah, Mandra Saragih, Adib Kharisma

    As environmental issues become more prevalent, it is vital to incorporate ecological components into the curriculum to equip future generations with the necessary foundations to preserve and improve ecology. In light of this circumstance, many countries are compelled to include instructional approaches representing environmentally-based topics in textbooks. Nevertheless, whether the textbooks facilitate environmental education (EE) to promote ecological principles or foster students' competence in recurrent environmental concerns is ambivalent, particularly in the Indonesian context. The current study attempts to analyze the ecological verbal and visual contents engaged in Indonesian EFL textbooks. This study also unpacks the extent to which EFL textbooks in Indonesia accurately reflected the ecolinguistics perspective. Content analysis was employed in this study, adapting Stibbe’s (2015) ecolinguistics framework and Kress and van Leeuwen’s (2016) visual grammar theory. The findings revealed that EE in Indonesian EFL textbooks highlights the natural beauty and ecotourism locations while mainly disregarding ecological degradation. In contrast, EFL textbooks must emphasize contemporary world issues to cultivate positive attitudes and ecological consciousness among learners. Subsequently, these findings have significant consequences for the development of environment modules in Indonesian EFL textbooks. .

    Keywords: ecolinguistics, environmental education, EFL textbooks, visual grammar}
  • زهرا سادات حسینی احمدآبادی، مهناز آزاد*
    هدف از این تحقیق، بررسی نگرش معلم های زبان انگلیسی نسبت به بازنمایی جنسیتی در کتاب های درسی زبان انگلیسی (سری ویژن) پایه دهم، یازدهم و دوازدهم دبیرستان های دوره دوم ایران می باشد. بدین منظور، برای جمع آوری داده از پرسشنامه مقاله یعقوبی نوتاش و نوری (2016) استفاده و برای دستیابی به اهداف این تحقیق گویه هایی به این پرسشنامه اضافه شد. لازم به ذکر است که به منظور افزایش درک شرکت کنندگان، این پرسشنامه به فارسی ترجمه شد و با قابلیت اطمینان0.88، اعتبار آن توسط کارشناسان مورد تایید قرار گرفت. سپس پرسشنامه میان 330 معلم زبان انگلیسی زن و مردکه تجربه تدریس کتاب های مذکور را داشتند توزیع شد. بنتایج تجزیه و تحلیل پرسشنامه و مصاحبه با معلم ها نشان داد که اکثریت معلم ها بر این باور بودند که بازنمایی مردان در کتاب های درسی به طور قابل توجهی بیش از زنان است که احتمالا ریشه در دیدگاه های سنتی پدر سالانه و فرهنگی در ایران دارد. به علاوه، معلم ها بر این باور بودند که بازنمایی جنسیتی باعث به وجود آمدن کلیشه های جنسیتی در ذهن دانش آموزان شده، بر انتخاب های تحصیلی و شغلی آینده آنها اثر گذاشته و منجر به مدل سازی مغرضانه ای از نقش های اجتماعی جنسیتی می شود. نتایج تحقیق حاضر می تواند آگاهی توسعه دهندگان آموزش، طراحان برنامه درسی و همه افرادی که به نوعی در ابداع کتاب های درسی مشارکت دارند، نسبت به در نظر گرفتن نابرابری های جنسیتی در کتاب های درسی افزایش دهد.
    کلید واژگان: کتاب های آموزش زبان انگیسی, بازنمایی جنسیتی, اثرات آموزشی, معلم ها, ایران}
    Zahra Sadat Hosseini Ahmadabadi, Mahnaz Azad *
    This study aimed to investigate the attitudes of English language teachers regarding the representation of gender in the Vision series in the 10th, 11th, and 12th grades of senior high schools in Iran. To gather data, a questionnaire was adapted from Yaqoubi Notash and Nouri (2016) and some items were added to meet the purpose of the study. It should be noted that this questionnaire was translated to Farsi to enhance the participants’ understanding with a reliability of .88 whose validity was confirmed by experts. Then, the questionnaire was distributed among 330 male and female teachers who had experienced teaching the mentioned textbooks. To obtain more accurate data, a semi-structured interview was also designed and implemented with 15 teachers. The data were analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the analyses of the questionnaire and teachers' interviews showed that the majority of the teachers believed the representation of males is significantly more than females’ in the textbooks which might be due to the traditional patriarchal and cultural views in this country. In addition, the teachers assumed that gender disparitycreates gender stereotypes in the minds of the students affecting their future academic and career choices and leads to biased modeling of the genders’ social roles. The results of the present study can raise the awareness of the materials developers, curriculum designers, and those who are involved in devising textbooks considering gender inequality and representation.
    Keywords: EFL textbooks, gender representation, Pedagogical Effects, teachers, Iran}
  • Samaneh Mehdipoor, Hossein Vahid Dastjerdi *, Omid Tabatabaei, Hadi Salehi
    The aim of this qualitative study was to analyze the manifestation of conceptual metaphors in the new and old versions of Iranian EFL high school textbooks (Vision series). To this end, in the light of critical metaphor analysis (CMA) as the theoretical framework, 74 excerpts from the EFL textbooks taught in the Iranian high schools were analyzed in 3 stages: description, interpretation and explanation.  In the description stage, all the metaphors existing in the excerpts were identified and analyzed descriptively with details to show their metaphoricity. In the interpretation stage, these metaphors were checked to clarify whether or not they were conceptual metaphors. The third explanation stage explicated how the authors of the textbooks had exposed the students and teachers to the Iranian government policymakers’ ideological discourses through conceptual metaphors. Analysis of the data in the 3 stages showed that reification and personification were the most prominent linguistic tools in the old and new versions of EFL textbooks, respectively. Also, the discourse of the old version of the EFL textbooks was mainly affected by modernism, whereas that of the new version was extremely influenced by postmodernism orientations. These results have a number of implications for researchers and those interested in teaching English as a foreign language. Findings of the present study can open new windows to Iranian EFL teachers to be aware of the contents that ought to be taught.
    Keywords: EFL Textbooks, Critical Metaphor Analysis (CMA), Conceptual Metaphor, Discourse}
  • سید رضا دشتستانی*، شمیمه حجت پناه

    در سال های اخیر، با پیشرفت و گسترش استفاده از روش های متنوع برای آموزش زبان انگلیسی، ارزیابی کتب آموزشی به طورقابل ملاحظه ای مورد توجه قرارگرفته است. بااین حال، تعداد بسیار کمی از مطالعات در کشور با تمرکز بر ارزیابی کتب آموزش زبان انگلیسی در مقطع متوسطه اول در ایران (Prospect) صورت گرفته است. پژوهش حاضر باهدف ارزیابی کتاب های آموزش زبان انگلیسی در مقطع متوسطه اول از دیدگاه دانش آموزان و دبیران انجام شده است. به منظور تحقق این هدف، 8 نفر از معلمان دوره متوسطه اول با میانگین سابقه 7 سال تدریس در این مقطع و همچنین 261 نفر از دانش آموزان در پایه های هفتم، هشتم و نهم به عنوان گروه شرکت کنندگان در این مطالعه همکاری کردند. کتاب های درسی براساس پرسشنامه ای که در سال 1979 طراحی و اعتبار سنجی شده و شامل 25 سوال در شش زمینه مشتمل بر:مناسب بودن موضوعات، بررسی واژگان و ساختارها، مناسب بودن تمرین ها، مناسب بودن تصاویر، و آرایش فیزیکی کتاباست، مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت. با مطرح کردن سوالاتی با محتوای مشابه در مرحله مصاحبه با دبیران و دانش آموزان نتایج به دست آمده با نتایج پرسشنامه ها مقایسه شدند. درنهایت نتایج این مطالعه نشان داد که از منظر دانش آموزان و دبیران مجموعه کتاب هایProspect در بسیاری از زمینه ها نیازهای دانش آموزان را برآورده نمی کند و کارایی لازم را ندارد. نتایج به دست آمده در این پژوهش می تواندتوسط معلمان، مسیولان برنامه ریزی آموزشی، تالیف کنندگان و نویسندگان کتب درسی مورداستفاده قرار گیرد.

    کلید واژگان: ارزیابی کتب آموزشی, کتب آموزش زبان انگلیسی, Prospect, معلمان, دانش آموزان}
    Seyed Reza Dashtestani *, Shamimeh Hojatpanah

    In recent years, the development of the use of a variety of methods for teaching English has greatly improved the value of educational books. However, very few studies have focused on the evaluation of English-language textbooks in primary education in Iran. The purpose of this study was to evaluate English language teaching textbooks in junior high school from the perspective of students and teachers. To achieve this goal, 8 junior high school teachers with an average of 7 years of teaching and 261 students of the seventh, eighth and ninth grades participated as participants in this study. The textbooks were evaluated based on a questionnaire designed and validated in 1979, comprising 25 questions in six contexts: The suitability of topics, the vocabulary and structure of the book, the appropriateness of the exercises, the suitability of the images, and the physical make-up of the book. The results of the interviews were compared with the results of the questionnaires. Finally, the results of this study showed that from the perspective of students the Prospect Book series in many respects does not meet the needs of students and is not efficient. The results of this study can be used by teachers, educational planners, and textbook writers.

    Keywords: Textbook evaluation, EFL textbooks, Prospect Book Series, teachers, students}
  • Heidar Abdi*, Mohammad Fahimnia, Ebrahim Nejati, Bahareh Asadi

    Textbooks play a significant role in language learning classrooms. Therefore, evaluating them in terms of their contents will provide helpful insights into their educational purposes. To this end, this study evaluated Iranian newly designed junior high school textbook series (Prospect 1, 2 and 3) and also provided a comparison between this textbook series and the previous version. For doing so, the researchers employed Litz’s (2001) questionnaire and gathered the data from a sample of 55 male and 52 female junior high school teachers. Interview with 20 of the participants was conducted as well. Through data analysis, using descriptive statistics (Mean and Standard Deviation), it was revealed that the participants’ viewpoints were positive in the sense that they approved the changes made in the new curriculum. The newly designed textbooks showed improvements over the previous versions in that they seemed to have set the ground for a more communicative - based teaching and environment.

    Keywords: textbook evaluation, EFL textbooks, Junior high school}
نکته
  • نتایج بر اساس تاریخ انتشار مرتب شده‌اند.
  • کلیدواژه مورد نظر شما تنها در فیلد کلیدواژگان مقالات جستجو شده‌است. به منظور حذف نتایج غیر مرتبط، جستجو تنها در مقالات مجلاتی انجام شده که با مجله ماخذ هم موضوع هستند.
  • در صورتی که می‌خواهید جستجو را در همه موضوعات و با شرایط دیگر تکرار کنید به صفحه جستجوی پیشرفته مجلات مراجعه کنید.
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