جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « gohar » در نشریات گروه « ادبیات و زبان ها »

Amir Pazvari is the most famous native poet of Mazandarani dialect, whose poems have been the subject of research by popular literature enthusiasts and researchers. A poem called "Amir and Gohar" has attracted attention among the romantic poems of native Mazandaran literature with the publication of Amirs and poems attributed to him under the name "Divan Amir Pazvari" in the last decade. Therefore, this essay aims to discuss Amir and Gohar according to the characteristics of romantic poems. Criticism and analysis of research shows that the legend of Amir's meeting with Imam Ali (A.S.) is the foundation of the poem named Amir and Gohar. Amir and Gohar are among the legendary characters; But the events revolve around the meeting with Imam Ali (A.S.) and do not indicate the course of the story and romantic events.In fact, there is only one legend about Amir and Gohar, and contrary to the expectations of researchers and lovers of popular literature, there is no poem with this name in Mazandaran. From the verses and couplets attributed to Amir Pazvari by describing feelings to "Gohar", only non-narrative poems can be imagined; Because, only a short section of Amir and Gohar's life is represented in the poems, and since there is no story and romantic history of Amir and Gohar, the story cannot be placed in the framework of romantic narratives.

Woman issues as one of the most important humanity problems in contemporary literature, has special place. In this case, Sadegh chobak and Najib Mahfoz who are two prominent writers in Persian and Arabic literature reflected their ideas meticulously.Gohar and Zohre, representative of Iranian and Egyptian woman, are two characters that all writers try to show them as the leader and sample of their society. The outlook toward these two characters represent people who are deprived of their own rights in society, and are forced to tolerate the conditions that some silly people exert on them. They do not have any chance and opportunity to defend them or state their ideas. We can observe these kind of failure and inability in these novels both in the government and structure of them,and show a new view on these two domains for the readers.