جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "hafiz ibrahim" در نشریات گروه "ادبیات و زبان ها"

Emotional complain is derived from the human being inner pains and grief. Hafiz Ibrahim poetry is full of cries and yells because of happiness loss in his life. He has experimented poverty and difficulty and heard the oppressed people complians and shared with them. A strong relationship between his chosen vocabulary and his grief can be seen that the reader would understand the depth of his saddness. His language is simple and has used the simple past tense to express his memories. He also applies the Holy Quran, Haddith and humorous in order to express his sorrow. The complain’s effect also can be seen in his poetry rhyme and rhythm. The words and sentences repeatition helps him to transfer his grief to thev reader and aids to concentrate.

Mohammad TaghiBahar and Hafiz Ibrahim are the most famous poets of Iran and Egypt whose poetry is loved and appreciated by most readers. They liked their countries and their dearest wishes were to see the freedom of their country and the glory of their people.It was a cause of great sorrow and pain for them to see their country in the hands of tyranny and foreign governments.Therefore, they tried to compose poems that convey messages to both the public and the elites. This article is an attempt to show the patriotism of Bahar and Hafiz Ibrahimin their poems and to compare the views of the two poets. Moreover, it is shown that despite their different nationality, languages,religious beliefs and culture they are all the same in love with their country and they hate any foreign domination.

Complaint is interpreted as sufferings from the problems people confront with in their social and individual life and verbalize them in order to soothe their sufferings. Complaint is one of poetic styles in Arabic literature and has a wide field wherein poet's imaginations move freely. Complaints of the time are among the most important issues that Abbasid poets dealt with and therefore they were formed in that era itself.The art of complaint can be found in poetry of most of the poets of modern times. Hafiz Ibrahim, among contemporary poets, has an edge in this art. He experienced orphanage and suffered lots of problems in his life which have had enough influence on his spirit and made him complain. He complains about individual and social poverty. He complains about alien's attempts such as "Denshvai" incident, their plundering of riches and Egyptian's mistreatment and wars they brought in. He takes complaints as relieving his sadness and brings the epoch with different names in his poems. Complaint has very important place in the poetry of Hafiz. In other words, he is a flag bearer of the art of complaint in his era and has no competitor in this field.The subject aims to focus on the complaining of cruelty, poverty, oppression and epoch in the poetry of Hafiz in order to clarify those complaints and to refer their reasons. The methodology followed in this study is descriptive.

Hafez Ibrahim was an Egyptian neoclassical poet, who called Shāir al-Neel which means the poet of the Nile, and called Shāir al-Shāb, which means poet of the people. Besides, he was also called "the musical poet" because of his poetry which is full of meter and rhythm.This paper attempts to review the musical structure as well as the external music and themes in Hāfiz Ibrāhim's poems. In this regard, after having a glance at the biography of this poet, we have reviewed the following items in Hāfiz Ibrāhim's poems: musical poem and its rate, the used rhythms in his poetry, verbal music (such as: repetition and synonymy etc.) and semantic music (such as: Antithesis etc.).

Hafiz Ibrahim is one of the famous Egyptian poets. Hafiz's social poems were largely influenced by Sheikh Mohammad Abdu. These effects are often displayed in the fields of politics, education and rights of woman and their defense. In the field of politics too, like Abdu, he believes in reform and theory with tranquility and away from excessiveness. In his poems, he follows up compromise manner with British especially Lord Cromer. However, Sheikh Abdu's death seems to affect this policy. To Hafiz, the greatest agony of a society is corruption and lack of people's knowledge. To him, the foremost thing to promote a society is acquisition of knowledge and purification of soul. He considers education as the right of women. In other words, he believes women reform means the reform of the society, but adds that women should be bound to house-keeping. He also opposes excessive restriction upon women. In the present research, authors try to highlight those items and make a comparison of Hafiz's poems with the Mohammad Abdu's opinion so as to clarify the effects.