جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "khayam" در نشریات گروه "ادبیات و زبان ها"

Human Attitude Toward the World is Influenced by the System of Discourse. Text Analysis, better than any other Method, can Show Socio-Cultural Processes in all their Forms, with all their Nature. In this Regard, Laclau and Moff's Discourse, which is Closer to Foucault in some Respects can be Used. This Research Uses a Descriptive-analytical Method and a Discourse Analysis Approach to Analyze and Explain the Discourse fFormulations Applied by Khayyam in Nowruznameh. Using Discourse Articulation Mechanisms, this Study Indicates that the Discourse Followed by Khayam is a Material and Cultural Discourse which Plays a Significant Role in Nowrouz Discourse reproduction. Nowrouz Feast is the Cornerstone of Discourse Around which such Discourse as Medicine, Astronomy and Superstitions are Organized. Among the Discourse Elements of Nowruznameh, the Element of wine, which is Quite Intoxicating, has a Prominent Significance.

Ilia Abu Mazi lived in twentieth century and in the imitation toward to innovation era. Although he did not have a deep philosophy in his poetry he outstripped Thomas Aquinas who lived in thirtieth century. This philosophy was one the most important ones in that era which the church had accepted it. Abu Mazi was completely pessimistic; although the life stream can destroy any thing in its way but the abovementioned poet could overcome it. The hometown was like a black paper which ignorance and cruelty could be seen everywhere. His pessimism was similar to Khayam’s and the present paper tries to study the similarities and differences of these two poets.

Many ascribed quatrains to Khayam in various Persian versed texts have been recorded under the name of other poets. In addition to creating doubt about the validity of ascription of Khayam’s quatrains، this also makes the ascription of such quatrains to other poets difficult. The discrepancy about the ascription of such quatrains is so that sometimes seven poets are mentioned for a quatrain in different sources. It is more than a century that Persian and foreign scholars have studied about the validity of ascribing such quatrains but the need for more researches still remains. Though the validity of ascribing the quatrains attributed to Hafiz has been investigated before by scholars like Masoud Farzad، Mohammadamin Riahi and others، there is still a long way before researchers in this field for reaching reality. Studying eleven quatrains which have been ascribed to both Hafiz and Khayam، this article aims to explore the validity of such ascription to the two poets. After mentioning the place and date of ascribing the quatrains to each of the poets، the linguistic stylistics and history of these quatrains are discussed and their theme is evaluated comparatively with the theme of authentic quatrains of Khayam. Finally، refuting their ascription to both Khayam and Hafiz، their ascription to another poet is proposed.