جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "political themes" در نشریات گروه "ادبیات و زبان ها"

Contemporary Persian and Arabic poetry has remarkable similarities at both content and structural levels and has undergone similar literary stages and developments. Mohammad Taqi Bahar and Seyyed Qutb both represent a similar historical period in Iran and the Arab world, and are notable poets and literary figures of the first period of contemporary Persian and Arabic poetry, and their parallels are strikingly similar: The most important of these parallels is the similarity in political themes because both Seyyed Qutb and Mohammad Taghi Bahar have been political activists of their time, and this political activity has a particular reflection in their poetic bureau. In particular, both poets have suffered from similar political conditions in their time and have even been imprisoned. Both poets of our discussion belong to the first period of contemporary Persian and Arabic poetry and their poetry has many similarities in political subjects.This article comparatively studies the common political themes in the poetry of Malek al-Sha'arai Bahar and Seyyed Qutb; The most important similar themes are praise for freedom, patriotism, the call for unity, criticism of ignorance, the call for jihad against the enemy, and criticism of the injustice of the rulers

In the sociology of literature as one of the branches of sociology of art studies, the composition and function of literature and the relation between society and literature, the external elements are mostly considered when analyzing literary works. From this viewpoint, the literature of every nation can present hypothetical illustrations from existing realities and provide general points of society’s history as a social document for researchers and thinkers in this field. In the present study, political poems of Sepideh Kashani and Nazik al-Malaika (two of the Persian and Arab modernist poets) are analyzed by using a descriptive-analytic and statistical method. The analysis indicates similar political themes like war and related issues, which refer to political events, political issues of other countries, important political figures, women, struggle, etc. in the poems of both poets. The results reveal the differences between the two poets which are due to the special environmental conditions of both of them. Undoubtedly, both poets are influenced by social and political contexts of their own time. In addition, referring to active participation of women in social and literary fields can be a clear confirmation of literature’s social theory.