جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « نخبگان علمی » در نشریات گروه « علوم سیاسی »

. But the continuation of the process of elite migration after the end of the war (and the establishment of political order in Iran) did not stop the process of elite migration. Given this, the question arises that what are the harms of the policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran in order to counter the migration of scientific elites? In response to this hypothesis, it has been suggested that the harms caused by research policies, the lack of proper information about support programs, the pathology of policies due to the mobility of international students and the harms caused by the lack of proper bedding for elites are the most important harms of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Inhibition of elite migration. The policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran to deal with the emigration of elites includes economic policies, policies to return the elites to the country, facilities provided to the finalists of the Olympiad, policies to play a pivotal role in the international student mobility market and policy-making in the field of research. The results of the present study show that although the Islamic Republic of Iran has used various strategies to combat elite migration, but nevertheless, these policies have faced many harms and challenges, which has slowed down the process of elite migration. Has not stopped. The type of research method is descriptive-analytical and based on library studies.

What effective procedures can be implemented to prevent the emigration of the scientific elites successfully? The primary concern of the article is to present a sociological analysis of the responses of the members of Elite National Foundation in Mazandaran province to the above question. The common points derived from the study of given responses for the study of effective factors in emigration and efficient procedures for the prevention of the scientific elites was, firstly that these factors for emigration and also preventive procedures are different and various and, secondly that these factors and procedures depend not only on the individual characteristics of the elites but also on social factors and circumstances (Sociological analysis). Although, from the tested subjects’ point of view, most of these given factors and responses were associated with the circumstances and the quality of social agents’ performance and were extrinsic, coming from extra-scientific contexts (Externalist Approach), rather than intrinsic, associated with social circumstances and scientific institution (Internalist Approach), the correction and reformation of certain deficient and flawed policy both in social environment and out of science context as well as the interaction between them, they believe, can be a successful solution for the prevention of scientific elites.

The Center for Scientific Research and Middle East Strategic Studies has undertaken a number of pollings in recent years in order to recognize recent tendencies and views on regional developments in particular within the country’s scientific elites. Among them is a poll of senior specialists and university professors’ opinions about Middle Eastern developments (January 2001 through June 2001) a summary of which is presented here. This poll consisting of 8 questions was carried out in the form of a questionnaire and the data were analyzed in light of factors such as gender, age, educational degree and field of study.