جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "relative deprivation feeling" در نشریات گروه "علوم سیاسی"

This research is about sociological explanation of tax fraud in Iran (study case Tehran city). The research goal is in field of practical and from the type of data collection is descriptive and correlation.statistical society is include of all Tehran 1540000 tax payers and statistical sample are 383 person. Sampling method is random also data collection and required information method is questionnaire type. After distributing questionnaire and obtain required data the collected data was analyzed by SPSS software in two part of descriptive and correlation and also assumption test analysis was done by Pearson coefficient correlation and regression and path analysis.Obtained findings showed. There is significant correlation between public awareness and tax fraud but there was no significant correlation between social trust and public participation with tax fraud. On the other hand, there was significant correlation between religious adherence and tax fraud also discoveries showed that public awareness and religious adherence and relative diprivation feeling and variables are able to predict tax fraud to extent of 0.6.

This research is based on a case study in Tehran about tax fraud in Iran from a political and sociological perspective. It is assumed that relative deprivation feeling, public awareness, public participation, and religious adherence affect tax fraud in Iran. The research goal was achieved through applied research, and data was collected through descriptive and correlational methods. The collected data was analyzed by SPSS software in two parts: descriptive and correlational. The obtained findings show that there was a significant correlation between public awareness and tax fraud. However, there was no significant correlation between social trust and public participation with tax fraud. Also, discoveries showed that the variables of public awareness, a religious adherence, and relative deprivation feeling can predict tax fraud to the extent of 6%.

National and ethnic identities are very serious subjects in the late decades especially in countries that have many minorities. There are many factors that influence these subjects, but globalization is very important in this process. Some researchers believe that ethnicity and ethnic identities have inevitably grown in globalization process, but the other researchers disagreed with this idea, and believe that perhaps we will witness national solidarity and national identity stronger than past, and individuals have combined identity and there isn't any conflict between national and ethnic identities. The main objective of present research is the study of relationship between national and ethnic identities of Azari, Kurd and Arab students in the state universities at 1387 and relation between both identities (national and ethnic) with ''relative deprivation" feeling. The sample size of this survey was 687. In general, the results showed that there is a positive and medium relationship between "national and ethnic identities" and there isn't conflict between them. Also findings showed that there is a negative and high relation between "national identity" and "relative deprivation feeling" and there is a positive and low relation between "ethnic identity" and" relative deprivation feeling".