جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « regions » در نشریات گروه « علوم سیاسی »

In the current situation of the international system, the competition between America, China and Russia has increased at the geostrategic level. These competitions have affected the international system at different levels and dimensions of geopolitical regions. The main question of the research is why the competition between America, Russia and China has increased in the geopolitical areas of the international system? To answer this question, it can be said that although the competition between America, Russia and China in the regions of the international system is caused by the attempt to penetrate the regions and gain material benefits such as energy, but in this research, the conflict and clash of governance patterns as one of the The most important causes of geopolitical faults are considered. The research method is qualitative and document study with an explanatory and analytical approach, and the method of collecting data and information is library. According to the findings of this research, the competition of the United States with China and Russia has increased under the influence of governance patterns arising from the cultural foundations of identity-giving in the geopolitical faults of West Asia, East Asia and West Asia in political, economic, military and technological dimensions.

Examining the global gas energy market, it can be seen that the European Union is still one of the largest consumers in the world, but the operational and tactical levels of the domestic market of this union have changed. The strategy of European institutions from the 1950s onwards was based on the approach of markets and institutions, which had the liberalization of the energy market and a greater focus on companies and private actors. But since 2000, we have seen the EU move towards a regional and empire strategy that seeks to elevate its global position vis-.-Vis large producers such as Russia through biased policies. The main question is what will be the EU strategy towards the domination of Russian gas? The hypothesis that will be considered is that the EU, given the shortcomings of the strategy of markets and institutions, tends to a strategic approach to regions and empires, and at the same time develops a combined strategy to balance Russia's energy power in It uses the global energy market. This article seeks to further examine the operational and tactical levels of EU energy vis-.-Vis Russia in a descriptive and analytical manner, enumerating the characteristics of the two strategies.

Basically, transition is a common phenomenon in the international system since its emersion. Apart from the international system, transition ability also be explained in the regions. Currently, one of the areas that most affected by the situation transition is the Middle East, and the two actors most affected by this phenomenon are Iran and Saudi Arabia. Therefore, the article with using the theory of "power transition", tries to explain the foreign policy strategies in situation of power transition and in the relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia. In this regard, the research question is based on "what principles is governor on strategy of the actors in situation the transition of power and the strategy of Iran and Saudi Arabia as a case study?" In answer to the above question, this hypothesis proposed that the strategy of the actors in situation the transition of power is formed according to the centrality and periphery of the actors and the type of structure transition in which they are involved. Continuation, the research with supposing assumption the transition situation in the Middle East, discusses with the strategies of Iran and Saudi Arabia in the transitional situation of the Middle East.

This research article primarily aims to examine the population considerations in varying regions throughout Iran. The key research question here is whether people residing in varying parts across the country hold similar or different demographic attitudes. This study is based on a survey that includes a sample of individuals residing in selected urban and rural areas of Iran.
The underlying conclusion of the research results presented and discussed in this article refers to the fact that despit the existence of some similarities in demographic attitudes; there are still significant disparities among individuals residing in varying parts of the country in terms of their demographic attitudes. Accordingly, the research findings of this study confirm the key fact that not only population policies cannot succeed whitout paying sufficient attention to regional variations, but also their sustainably successful outcomes rely overwhelmingly on research-based evidence and comprehensive studies on demographic attitudes of residents in varying regions throughout Iran.