جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "موقوفات" در نشریات گروه "علوم اجتماعی"

Waqf, in the sense of giving all or part of property and assets or income from it to others, is one of the pious and philanthropic things that have been done throughout the history of Iran by individuals and different social groups, including women. The aim of the current research is to investigate the endowments of the women of Qazvin, from the beginning of the Qajar period to the end of the reign of Naser al-Din Shah, and by relying on documentary and library sources and using the content analysis method, issues such as the intention of the women of the waqif, their social status, amount and diversity Examine and explain endowments and their functions. The result shows that most of the women were aware of the high social classes such as nobles, merchants and clerics. The intention of most of them was to endow their possessions and possessions, to gain the pleasure of God and the reward of the hereafter. Among the endowment properties, rural agricultural lands and shops were the most abundant, and in the discussion of endowments, religious functions, especially ta'zih and mourning for Imam Hussain were the first priority, and charity was the next priority.

For some reason common or ordinary ceremonies in one geographical region affects from the nature of people’s ideology and then clarifies their viewpoints and cultural and civic incorporations. Among the past cultural and social characteristics of Boshruyeh region is the circulation of the culture of endowment and the plurality and verities of devotions. Doubtlessly one of the effective factors in the creation and circulation of this culture has been the religious beliefs and faith credence of people. Regarding the religious background of Boshruyeh in the era of Qajar and Pahlavi and the external entrance of Baha’ism in this territory, it is important to take into consideration the influence of this incidents in endowment culture and the plurality and verities of this devotions. This research by exploitation of descriptive-analytic methodology and qualitative-quantitative inspecting and analyzing of available documents and evidences and the endowments deeds and by using statistics and present figures, intended to respond to the research question and bring it to clarification that the said endowments apart from the quantitative and qualitative influences of intellectual and religious tendencies of two recent centuries, has been continued to its upswing natural growth.