جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "family breakdown" در نشریات گروه "علوم اجتماعی"

Change in the family in Iran has strengthened the discourse of disintegration. In this article examines the phenomenological study of the conceptual space of the family and its status through of actors. The research has been done with a qualitative approach and relying on the live people from different family models. The study population is a purposeful sample of 29 residents of Tehran at 2017, which includes the normative family and its alternatives. Necessary data were collected by interview technique and analyzed and interpreted by content analysis method. Research has shown that in the mental space of actors, the family model is not obsolete but is facing changes and has changed from function emotional and from rigid structure to fluid and process and jointly with the main the main themes of sexual satisfaction, support, commitment, love and Sustainability is built. Strategies show that the family and its alternatives are moving towards the nuclear family model. Also, an important feature of the family and its distinguishing feature from the Western model is maintaining family relations, navigating the kinship system, and maintaining its emotional and economic support. Thus, the dependent nuclear family is the dominant mode in the conceptual space of the family.

Family is a complex system of relationships, processes, and phenomena within the lives of its members, encompassing physical and psychological, economic and moral, social, and cultural aspects of society. A strong foundation for a healthy family can transform this social institution into a sanctuary for its members and a platform for human growth in all societies. In contemporary societies, the family has encountered various challenges due to shifts in its values and functions. Some of these challenges have impacted the relationships between spouses, leading to family breakdown. It is evident that the factors disrupting the functions of the family institution also contribute to numerous social harms. Despite extensive research on the family and its challenges in different societies and times, it is difficult to pinpoint specific and identical causes that threaten the foundation of the family. Therefore, understanding the social and individual factors that interfere with and affect family functions has always been a focal point of sociological studies and research, particularly in explaining the threats and causes of conflicts and differences, especially between couples. Based on individual and social circumstances, there are instances where couples, despite being dissatisfied with their relationships, are compelled to remain together, preserving the family structure outwardly but experiencing a decrease in emotional intimacy, which is often referred to as emotional divorce. This type of rupture in family relations has numerous direct and indirect consequences for both family members and society at large.

 This research was classified as an applied research as the researchers aimed to experimentally test theoretical concepts with the results intended for practical application in addressing challenges within the research topic. In terms of its temporal nature, this study was cross-sectional. The method of data collection employed was a survey with information gathered through reviewing the respondents' answers. Furthermore, it was a correlational study as it evaluated and measured the correlation between variables. The target sample for this research comprised all married individuals residing in the 5th, 7th, and 8th regions of Tabriz City during the period of 2022-2023. The determined sample size was 384 individuals calculated by using Cochran's formula from the total married population living in the researched areas, which, based on the 2015 census, amounted to 311,380 people. Sampling was conducted in a clustered manner and the data collection tool utilized was a questionnaire comprising a combination of standard questions and those formulated by the researchers.

The research findings revealed a significant and positive correlation between moral judgment and family breakdown. This suggested that when ethical standards are not grounded in rational reasoning and established definitions, but rather based on individual judgments regarding societal values and beliefs, ethical considerations become a source of disagreement and conflict among family members, thereby posing a risk to the cohesion of the family institution.Furthermore, the results demonstrated a significant and inverse relationship between adherence to beliefs and family disintegration. In other words, as adherence to beliefs increases, family breakdown decreases. Beliefs play a crucial role in marriage and are intertwined with the activities that spouses engage in together. When couples significantly differ in this aspect, the stability of their relationship diminishes, leading the family towards a conflict and eventual dissolution.

A pattern of marriage is subject to the cultural system. The arrival of modern culture in the Muslim world has made Islamic families face serious problems. Some try to reconcile modernity and the Islamic family, but the reality is that modernity has a fundamental conflict with Islam and the institution of the family. Homelessness in the Western world is the product of modern civilization and modernism has damaged the Islamic world in all areas, especially in the family. Pattern injury of marriage is one of the basic elements of these injuries. To explain this issue, first, a general picture of the family in Islam, the fundamental beliefs and personality of modern human beings is presented. Then, by referring to the requirements of modern culture, the harms of marriage have been rationalized in the form of concepts: sexual commodification, personality heterogeneity, idealization, inability to perform tasks and lowering the threshold of patience and compromise. The totality of the research shows the roots of the problems and how to build a strong Islamic family by consciously confronting modernity.

The purpose of this research is to answer the question of what is the relationship between the poor family and the crime and delinquency? The issue of delinquency and the diversion of children and adolescents has long been of interest to scholars in human societies. At the same time as the expansion of the industrial revolution and the scope of needs, the deprivations from the impossibility of meeting the demands and needs of life have led to a sharp expansion of corruption, revenge, crime, and ... in children and adolescents. Such issues are also of concern to our country and their deadly effects are obvious in the community's image. So in this research, we tried to examine some of these problems and issues. The research method in this study is documentary. To investigate the issue, the results of research conducted inside and outside the country have been used. These results are analyzed using sociological approaches. The results showed that factors such as parental beliefs, family violence, parental income, parental education, parental residence, parental divorce and parental separation, family members 'offenses, and parents' and children's offsets with child offenders and offenders are related.

The tendency to watch satellite programs, establish networks and broadcast programs in Persian through these networks has been a wave of concerns over the past year on increasing social harm, especially family-related harm.
Accordingly, the social analysis and analysis of the effects of these programs on the failure of families in Tehran (apart from all other effective factors on family breakdown) is the main objective of this paper.
The theoretical framework include the theory of dependency, the theory of uses and satisfactions, and finally the theory of planting in the field of communication and media.
this research applies analytical-descriptive survey type. The method of collecting the field information and its tool is a researcher made questionnaire. A sample of 137 people from the Farsi-language satellite network program is randomly selected among those who are in some way involved with the issue of disputes, tensions, and family-related complaints, and some of them have referred to the court for this reason.
The validity of the questionnaire was obtained by using its rationale and its reliability through Cronbach's alpha (alpha coefficient total 0/894).
The results of the research indicate that there is a relationship between watching Persian-language programs of satellite networks and families of families in Tehran.
In addition, the results of the research show that Persian-language satellite programs that promote illegal relationships, such as: serials that promote free sexual relations directly and indirectly, affect breakdown of families.