جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « family emotional atmosphere » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of family empowerment with short-term solution-oriented therapy in changing the emotional atmosphere of the family and the prevention of addiction in adolescents with substance-dependent parents.

The method of the present study was semi-experimental with a pretest-posttest and follow-up design with a control group. The statistical population of this research consisted of adolescents with substance-dependent parents referring to drug addiction treatment centers in the city of Tabriz in fall 2021. Among them, 30 people were selected using the convenience sampling method and were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups. The experimental group received eight 90-minute sessions of short-term solution-oriented therapy weekly, while the control group received no intervention. Research data were collected in three stages of pre-test, post-test, and three-month follow-up using the family emotional atmosphere questionnaire and the addiction tendency scale, and were analyzed by repeated measures analysis of variance.

The results showed that family empowerment was effective in changing the family emotional atmosphere and the prevention of addiction in adolescents with substance-dependent parents, and this effect was stable in the three-month follow-up.

According to the results of the present research, it can be concluded that family empowerment with short-term solution-oriented therapy is among the effective treatments for the family emotional atmosphere and the prevention of addiction.

The present study examines the causal model of the structural model of the monitoring style and addiction to social networks mediated by the generation gap. This research is applied in terms of purpose and correlation in terms of method. Data collection tools consist of 5 standard questionnaires of Small and Kerns monitoring styles (1993); Emotional atmosphere of familie of Jafari Harandi and Rajaei Mousavi (2016); Olson Generation Gap (1999); The family function of mcmaster (2002) and researcher-made (social media addiction). The statistical population includes all Sophomore students in the 5th district of Tehran, which is about 6000 people. The sample size consisted of twenty people for each element (totally 7 elements); 140 people were selected by multi-stage cluster random sampling method. The results showed that the types of perceived parent monitoring styles in the use of children's information and communication technology are directly related to addiction to social networks. There was an indirect relationship between family emotional atmosphere, family function, and generation gap with monitoring styles and social media addiction. The emotional atmosphere of the family was also directly related to the family function that related to the generation gap.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of emotional family atmosphere in drug use tendency based on the mediating role of negative affect.
A correlational research method was used for the conduct of this study by using structural equation modeling. The statistical population of the research included students of Farhangian Shahid Beheshti Campus of Mashhad in the academic year 2017-18. From among this population, the number of 400 students (311 male students and 89 female students) was selected as the participants of the study via random cluster sampling method. Addiction Tendency Questionnaire (Mirhesami, 2009), Emotional Family Atmosphere Scale (Burn, 1964), and Positive and Negative Affect Scale (Watson et al., 1988) were used for data collection. The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and structural simulation modeling in SPSS (version 18) and AMOS (version 21).
The results showed that negative affect has a mediating role in the relationship between emotional family atmosphere and drug use tendency. In addition, the fit indices are also placed in the domains. According to these points, the final model of the research enjoys a desired goodness of fit.
Considering the role of emotional family atmosphere and negative affect in predicting addiction, it is possible to make use of the current findings to train families and conduct preventive interventions in educational centers through the conduct of appropriate workshops.

The current study was an attempt to examine the role of family emotional atmosphere, perception of parenting styles, family communication patterns, and perceived social support in predicting the abuse of industrial psychoactive substances in students.
The statistical population of this study included all male students in Bachelor and Master's programs in Razi university of Kermanshah in the academic year of 2014-15. The number of 400 students was selected by cluster sampling. The data collection instruments consisted of Family Emotional Atmosphere Questionnaire, Perception of Parenting Styles Scale, and Family communication Patterns and Social Support Perception. discriminant analysis in simultaneous and stepwise modes was used for data analysis.
The results of data analysis showed that the liner combination of family emotional atmosphere, perception of parenting styles, family communication patterns and perceived social was a good predictor of the abuse of industrial psychoactive substances in students.
The findings of this study suggest the importance of family emotional atmosphere, perception of parenting styles, family communication patterns and social support perception in substance abuse.