جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « women on the verge of divorce » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

The study aimed to investigate the role of anger rumination in the relationship between anxious attachment style and conflict resolution strategies in women on the verge of divorce.

This was a descriptive-correlational study and the sample included 165 women seeking divorce from the Yazd Judiciary who were selected by convenience sampling method. The instruments included Strauss et al.'s Conflict Resolution Strategies Questionnaire, Collins and Read Attachment Styles, and anger Ruminant scale of Sukhodolsky et al. Structural equation model and Amos software were used to evaluate the data.

showed that the fit indices of the conceptual model after minor corrections were at an acceptable level and the evaluated model had a good fit with the data. The direct effect of anxious attachment on anger rumination (0.55) and the indirect effect of anger rumination on negotiation (-0.18) and psychological aggression (0.29) was significant but the direct effect of anxiety attachment was not significant on any of conflict resolution strategies.

Based on the obtained results, it can be argued that the style of anxious attachment in individuals can affect negotiation conflict resolution strategies and psychological violence through the rumination of angry thoughts.

The current study established to figure out the divorce causes of women who are on the verge of divorce based on their life scenarios. The qualitative method, the case study, was used to explore the causes. Twenty-one subjects were drawn from the population, including all women on the verge of divorce in Isfahan City, via the saturation sampling method. Data were collected using the semi-structured interviews within three parts; (1) the demographic information; (2) the divorce causes; and (3) the lived scenarios. The three-way method (e.g., researchers, supervisors, and counselors) was applied to standardize properties of interviews. The data were analyzed by the manually coding, in which data were examined by the explicit and implicit contents. The findings of the study showed that in the reason of the separation of free-sex relations with the opposite gender, “don’t think” and “don’t belong to” scripts, in the violence of the spouse, “don't be important” and “satisfy” scripts, in the spouse’s neglect of desires, “don't be” and “satisfy” scripts, in the assignment of the wife and the husband’s position and the spouse’s irresponsibility, “don't be child” script, about the wrong thought to men, “don’t be close” script, and about the spouse’s remarriage “don't be important” script are involved. Thus it can be said that the life scripts impact on causes of the divorce, and these reasons are more likely to provide the direction and specific reasons for these women’s behaviors.

The present research aims at determining the effect of teaching optimism on the level of depression and life satisfaction in women on the verge of divorce in Qom. The research method was semi-empirical with pretest and posttest using a control group. To do the research, 30 women on the verge of divorce were randomly put in two groups (15 in control group and 15 in experiment group). The independent variable was optimism which was presented to the experiment group during 14 sessions. No manipulation was done in the control group. The research devices were Beck’s depression scale (BDI-II) and Diener’s Life Satisfaction scale (SWLS). To analyze the data, analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used. The findings showed that optimism is effective in reducing women’s depression and increasing their life satisfaction. This was in line with the findings of previous researches. The findings prepare useful information on the effectiveness of optimism for researchers, consultants and psychotherapists.