جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « womens » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

Cultural and structural evolution of recent decades have led to multiplicity and sometimes conflicts of identity-makers, and the spread of modernization in the global arena. This is performing identity crisis among many strata, especially women. This research was done with the purpose to study the effects of Globalization on Women’s Social Identity in Bandarabbas City. The population study consists of all women 15-45 years old of Bandarabbas city using Cochran formula, 250 women that belongs to the city were randomly selected as sample. The research methodology was a survey through which data were collected via questionnaire, its validity verified by face validity and its reliability was checked by Cronbach’s alpha. After collecting the questionnaires, descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. The results of the research in the first step of testing the hypotheses of research showed that the variables of women's use of new cultural goods, the rate of use of information and communication technologies (ICT), and women's attitude toward gender role on social identity had a significant effect on the identity (P <0.01). However, women's awareness of environmental changes has not indicated a significant effect on women's social identity. Also, there is no significant difference between the effects of globalization on the social identity of women in Bandar Abbas according to demographic characteristics of age, marital status, employment status, and number of children. In addition, the results of structural equation modeling have represented that the empirically measured and structured reproduction model of the effects of globalization on the social identity of women in Bandar Abbas city is in a corrective state of relatively similarity and fit with the theoretical model. In addition, globalization variable has been able to explain and predict 0.602 of variance and dependent variable changes in social identity of women in Bandar Abbas city.

One of the most important topics in political geography is the geography of election as a political selection by which people elect the most outstanding politicians of a country. If a regime bans some groups of people from participating in elections, it won’t be a democratic one anymore. Presence and activity of women is one of the most significant aspects of a democratic political system. The reaction and behavior of a society toward women is one factor of political and social development in that society. Such behaviors would provide a good situation to make it possible for effective association of women and taking advantage of their power, thinking and creativity. Therefore, every nation should try to remove cultural, social, political and economic obstacles of participation of women and help the society to develop in every field by realization of the importance of this association. Based on this fact, the purpose of this research is to survey the participation of women in Iranian parliament election at three sequential terms (8th, 9th and 10th). The statistical population of this paper includes managers and experts of women study centers in different organizations and also some postgraduate students and university professors who were familiar with this topic. The method of selecting individuals was set to the total number available (N=38). The data collection method is a questionnaire which authors provided based on exploratory study. We analyzed the results of the research by One Sample T-Test, simple linear regression, Friedman Test and deductive-descriptive methods in SPSS 25 software. We recognized five criteria including economic, socio cultural, political, geographical and personality and one index like existing obstacles of women participation in parliament election.

The purpose of this research is study of Effective factors on women motivations from watching serials Persian-language satellite channel of GEM (GEM TV). This research Depending on the type arrangement of variables and research goals in template of schemes correlation- comparative is foundation. The statistical population of this study is consisted of all women audience network series of Gem (GEM TV) in the Kamyaran city that through snowball sampling, 195 people as the sample were selected. The instrument used is questionnaire modified SHahabi and Jahangardi. In order to analysis of the data, correlation tests, t (t-test) and ANOVA were used. The quantitative results of this study also show that as age goes up, tendency of individuals to watching the series of the network Gem with educational motivation will be reduced and instead, they tend to watch TV series of Gem networks with facilitate social interaction motivation and increase the motivation to escape from everyday reality. The findings indicate that the educational motivation single people in the watching network TV series GEM more than married people. Also the results showed that in watching network TV series of GEM, motivation of acquire education and social prestige in higher economic classes, more than the lower classes but escape from everyday reality and facilitate social interaction motivation is more among people of the lower classes. In this regard, seems to be that class, age and marital status as a major component, have many influenced in the types of motivation women from watching the series.

Today in connection with the social and cultural development, the issue of quality of life and satisfaction with various aspects of their subjects is important Social development on the one hand and to the welfare of individuals raises,The Social Development has an important role in improving the lives of citizens.The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of social factors on quality of life questionnaire based on the World Health Organization is in Mashhad.This research is based on a 2013 survey among women 15 to 45 years of Mashhad Metropolis. .. Given the sample size of 391 patients based on Cronbach's alpha (70%) of the study, according to research conducted in the field of public health, women's most important cities Mashhad, The greatest concern for women's health problems, unfortunately, the average scale is lower than average. Test results showed that the correlation between quality of life and social capital (r = 0.54), social status (r = 0.53), age (0.51 r =), marital status (r = 0.40), educational level (.r = 0.32), employment status, (r = 0.25) had the highest effect on the quality of life of women in the study population. Accordingly encourage community participation, public health facilities, mental, and social development services, enabling the creation, protection and promotion of domestic entrepreneurship workshops, encouraging higher education, the promotion of social capital and social security, increased. .. to provide recreational space per plan.

The most common form of family violence, violence against women with the social side, the psychological and economic. Husband's violence is an issue that threatens life, family and community. so, The aim of this study, the situation of domestic violence and in women referred to the Judicial Center is the paveh city Understanding the role of the police in preventing this phenomenon and identify the the leading barriers to prevention of this problem. This study Cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical and depletion based on secondary data is data that is collected retrospectively. The population of the study sample consisted of 82 (women) is that due to paveh judicial Centers have complained. And have formed cases. Also for The role of the police In prevention of this social phenomenon, with 20 of them police, Interviewed. Findings and Results show that the highest rates of violence among women 25 to 28 years is. According to, age rises the level of violence is reduced. Results show that the highest type of violence is psychological violence. And the highest rate of violence related to women's education (high school and diploma) and the lowest percentage of women are illiterate. The results show that police interviewed believed that police interventions whis Community oriented approach, Is effective in prevent the occurrence of and incidence of domestic violence. And To accomplish this, the recruitment of female police; correct selection, adequate training, specialized units of the police and social workers, police and doctors on the use of the police in society was essential, So that vulnerable women returned to the community And again the balance created.

A sociological critique of the womens capitals in the story ofTahmineh by Muhammad Muhammad Ali based on «varieties of capitals» idea by Pierre BourdieuThe present article is a sociological critique on current novels based on «varieties of capitals» idea by Pierre Bourdieu. Bourdieu believes” economic capital thory” by Marks focusing on economy، reduse of issues to commercial one. whil its impossible to explain the stractuer and function of social word without considering all aspects of capital. The researcher represents the position of women in «the story of Tahmineh» by Muhammad Muhammad Ali on the basis of this idea and by analyzing «varieties of capitals» as: economic، social، cultural and symbolic as well as the power that women gain in this way. By using content analysis quality and narration، we will see from which capitals women have taken advantages of، what strategies used to produce and maintain them and how they benefit them after being changed and reproduced. And finally under what condition they face «structural gaps» and «social traps» in order to both meet goals and be in power. In “The Story Of Tahmine” although the mood seems to be monopolarized، a little attention shows the opposite manly pole. So social common sense of the story is often pure feminine &masculine sometimes. There is an obvious & hidden challenge between these two sources of power in womanly social fields. Circular sequence of change & exchange in their properties limited to their womanly common sense i. e. woman competing in this social market based on only one dimension of their properties: a tailor whose all properties -sewing- her incarnated & objective art change & exchange، she is a self-employer running her own life & social existence، then receives a symbolic property. Mrs. Afkhami whose family’s nobility belongs to superior classes، it leads to protect & reproduce her different kinds of properties، nevertheless the harms to her originate in these woman social fields. This social movement is not seen in women’s life except Tahnine whose production & reproduction of her properties in womanly field is due to arts such as sewing & Sermeduzy، a kind of sewing. Her opportunity in attending art fields exclusively occupied by men as cinema، writing، critics، just after her migration to Tehran discriminates her from other women in the story. The relationship between the other women in this story& symbolic arts based on cultural consumption restricted to the framework of their discrimination and personifying، so they no role in the production market. Is short، we see mothers with paternal power in womanly fields، though; this is true till men’s absences. Their violence & domination occurs in this level so they were classified into upper & lower hand. In this social womanly fields، they don’t receive a worldwide property، but where men appear in this challenging mood، they were introduced by confirmed، wide & huge properties، Men occupying positions as workers، poets، and businessmen that women in this story even Tahmine with all her effort & ambition never reach. In this way، in “The Story Of Tahmine”، we see men’s seniority in reproduction، but woman’s inferiority in production، reproduction، protection & exchange in different kinds of properties.

Besides textbooks teach students، prepare them to accept their roles in accordance with their gender characteristics، as it is considered by the authors. This study is intended to represent how women’s social – political roles in both elementary and middle high school textbooks، academic year deal 1391-92. Research method is quantitative content analysis based on gender in education between images and text. The results indicate the defining social roles for women new look requires a lot of activities، such as care for the environment، charitable activities and public works، aid workers، and the presence of important social practice such as enjoining good and forbid the evil taking place in the new definition. Also، the categories and content analysis، descriptive and normative statements indicate that further descriptive statements and images in textbooks. But describing the role of women in social and political issues in most cases is not consistent with reality.

Mojahendin Khalgh Organization [MKO] was established in 1965 by young intellectuals to overthrow the Shah’s regime. However, after the Islamic revolution it stood against the Islamic revolution and its members left Iran in 1981 and joined the opposition abroad. Masood Rajavi the self-appointed leader of the group has now chosen the commanders of the groups from among the women. MKO has secretly imposed vast ideological divorces on its members in 1989, i.e. all members had to renounce their right to marry and in case of being married they had to separate from their spouse with hatred. This compulsory divorce resulted in various problems for children, and men and women loyal to the organization. Based on a criminological approach, this paper studies the sectarian opinions of this terrorist organization concerning family foundation, the explicit breach of women and children rights, the ideological divorce and its aftermaths, and penal responsibilities of the leaders of this sect in the face of national and international courts. Finally, suggestions have been proposed to support the children and women who are the victims of terroristic goals of MKO and the fact that the Iranian government can legally sue it in international courts.